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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics TEMA (Jurnal Tera Ilmu Akuntansi) Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (Journal of Economics and Development Studies) Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Bina Praja Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Socioeconomics and Development Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) International Journal of Social Science and Business Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning (JISDeP) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education Journal of International Conference Proceedings Buletin Ekonomika Pembangunan Central Publisher JPNM : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking (CSEFB) Warta Penelitian Perhubungan Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Wildan Syafitri
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, University Of Brawijaya, Malang
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Forced migration and household welfare in Indonesia Irfan Raharjo; Marlina Ekawati; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Vol. 6 No. 01 (2022): Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jibe.v6i01.20787

Abstract

Forced migration has a long-lasting impact on future generations. This study involves the application of logistic regression with marginal effect on data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) to find out the impact of forced migration on the welfare of parent and child households. The study findings show that forced migration can reduce the likelihood of a parent household becoming poor by 7.3%. For children who follow their parents migrating, the probability of becoming poor is also decreased by 9.82%. A decrease in household consumption of education and health, as well as the lack of asset ownership, can reduce human capital components. This finding shows the importance of supporting investment in human capital and physical capital for households experiencing forced migration to avoid intergenerational transmission of poverty.
Poverty in The Informal Sector: A Case Study at West Nusa Tenggara Province Miftahul Surur; M. Pudjihardjo; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1909

Abstract

This study will try to see the impact of the dominance of the informal sector in West Nusa Tenggara Province which reaches 73.89% of the workforce when compared to the formal sector which is only 26.11%. While the HDI level of this province is 29th out of 34 provinces throughout Indonesia, the main reason is that the majority of the population who enter the informal sector have a low level of education and do not even go to school. It is very important to analyze the factors that influence the poverty of actors in the informal sector, especially in the West Nusa Tenggara Province, and to find out what variables affect poverty in the informal sector. Based on the results of research using Susenas data in 2021, it was found that the variables of education, marital status, number of family members, informal activities, use of technology, social security, access to capital, and migration status had a significant effect on poverty in the informal sector, only the domicile location variable did not significantly effect on poverty in the informal sector at West Nusa Tenggara Province. Keywords: Poverty, Informal Sector, Education, Technology, Gender
The Impact Of Digital Technology In The Entrepreneur Transition During The Covid-19 Pandemic Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah; Devanto Pratomo; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2022.010.01.6

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has decreased the number of entrepreneurs assisted by permanent workers in Indonesia. Using SAKERNAS Data of August 2019 and 2020, this study uses multinomial logistic regression to estimate the impact of digital technology in the entrepreneurial transition during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results show that digital technology and the internet have a negative and significant effect on the transition of formal entrepreneurship in Indonesia. The use of digital technology and the internet will prevent formal entrepreneurs from transitioning into informal entrepreneurs or leaving entrepreneurship. Increasing digital technology usage and the internet for promotional and sales purposes will enable entrepreneurs to survive amid a pandemic. In addition, building information technology infrastructure such as Base Transceiver Station (BTS), especially in rural areas, is necessary to increase internet coverage and encourage business scale-up in rural areas.
The Relationship Between Minimum Wage and Education Index with Unemployment in the Regencies and Cities of East Java Hafis Demas Affandi; Wildan Syafitri; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 2 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bandung Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i2.2335

Abstract

Unemployment is an interesting topic to discuss because it is an endless issue, and several factors influencing unemployment can be very complex. Unemployment is a problem that is always present and never-ending for debate. This study aims to examine the effect of Minimum Wage and Education Index on Unemployment in the Regencies and Cities of East Java during the research period of 2010-2022. The data used in this study are secondary data of a panel type, consisting of 13 years of time series data from 2010 to 2022, and cross-sectional data of 38 Regencies/Cities in East Java sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data is quantitative and processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The study found that the minimum wage (X1) variable has a significant positive impact on unemployment, the education index (X2) variable has a significant positive impact on unemployment (Y), and both the minimum wage (X1) and education index (X2) variables together have an impact on unemployment (Y) in the Regencies and Cities of East Java.
Peningkatan Potensi Ekonomi di Desa Bagelenan, Kabupaten Blitar Melalui Inisiatif Masyarakat (Community-Based Initiatives) Wildan Syafitri; Bahtiar Fitanto; Radeetha Radeetha; Axellina Muara Setyanti; Rara Firstia Putri Utomo
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

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Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi perekonomian desa dan memahami peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUM Desa) dalam mengoptimalkan potensi perekonomian desa di Desa Bagelenan, Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar. Melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan, antara lain pemerintah desa,, BUM Desa, dan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) ditemukan hasil bahwa Desa Bagelenan memiliki potensi ekonomi yang cukup besar, khususnya di bidang pertanian dan pariwisata. Namun, ada beberapa tantangan yang perlu diatasi, seperti keterbatasan akses terhadap modal dan kekurangan dalam keterampilan terhadap manajerial. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini ialah diperlukan kerjasama dan kolaborasi berbagai pihak, yakni pemerintah daerah, lembaga keuangan, dan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) untuk mengatasi permasalahan dan tantangan yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya. Kerjasama dan kolaborasi ini menjadi kunci dalam mengoptimalkan potensi perekonomian desa. Mengacu pada hal tersebut, rekomendasi yang diberikan, antara lain profesionalisasi pengelolaan pariwisata, pengembangan sektor UMKM, penerapan pendekatan apresiatif dan partispatif dalam perencanaan strategis, serta perbaikan pengelolaan objek wisata di Desa Begelenan. Koordinasi yang efektif antara pemerintah desa, BUM Desa, pengusaha UMKM, dan masyarakat sangat penting dalam mengimplementasikan solusi-solusi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, Desa Bagelenan diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan potensi perekonomiannya, meningkatkan kesejahteraan Masyarakat, dan mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Modal Manusia terhadap Transisi Tenaga Kerja Formal Menjadi Informal pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tasmilah, Tasmilah; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta; Syafitri, Wildan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 23, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of human capital on the transition of formal to informal labor during the Covid-19 pandemic. Human Capital in this study includes education, training, experience, skills, and the use of digital technology and the internet. Using Sakernas data in August 2019 and 2020, logistic regression was conducted to estimate the effect of human capital on the formal labor transition. Based on analysis, human capital has a significant effect on the transition of formal labor during the pandemic. Education, training, and use of digital technology and the internet will prevent the transition of formal to informal labor. Meanwhile, experience and training have a positive effect on the transition of formal to informal labor.
PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN/KOTA (UMK) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA (TPT) DAN KEMISKINAN Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.6

Abstract

The Municipal Minimum Wage Policy (UMK) aims to improve the welfare of workers/laborers and avoid the poverty trap. However, based on the theory of the “UMK” policy, it has a negative impact, it can increase unemployment and poverty. This study analyzes the influence of the UMK on TPT and poverty in West Java by considering the supporting variables, namely population, number of industries, investment. The type of data used is secondary which tested by using panel data regression analysis and processed with Stata 14.2. The results of the analysis show that the UMK has a positive effect on TPT, but the population, number of industries and investment have no effect on TPT. Then, the UMK has a negative effect on poverty, population has a positive effect on poverty, and the number of industries has a negative effect on poverty, while investment has no effect on poverty in West Java in 2017 – 2021.
Income Determinants of Women in East Java's Informal Labor Market: Microdata Approach Wildan Syafitri; Bahtiar Fitanto; Axellina Muara Setyanti; Nurul Izza
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i3.68965

Abstract

Women frequently engage in small businesses related to the informal sector and make a significant contribution to the economy but frequently face gender discrimination and poor working conditions. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of female workers' income in the informal sector using microdata from SAKERNAS 2020. This study found several vital conclusions emerge. Firstly, an increase in the number of years of schooling positively influences the likelihood of attaining a decent income. Secondly, age initially positively affects decent income, but it decreases after reaching a certain age, indicating diminishing returns. Marital status plays a significant role, as married women in the informal sector are less likely to achieve decent income. Additionally, rural residence reduces the likelihood of decent income compared to urban living. Lastly, proficiency in internet usage significantly enhances the likelihood of decent income. The research contributes novel insights into the determinants of female workers' income in the informal sector, shedding light on specific factors that influence income levels, offering a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and advocates working towards gender equality and improved economic conditions in this sector.
Return Migration and Entrepreneurship: Does Human Capital Matter? Syafitri, Wildan; Setyanti, Axellina Muara; Finuliyah, Firdaus
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v7i1.2921

Abstract

Return migration is a topic of considerable interest in scholarly literature, with many studies suggesting that returning migrants can impact the economic development of their home country through capital accumulation and entrepreneurship. This study seeks to examine the entrepreneurial intentions of return migrants and the influence of formal education and training on their entrepreneurial tendencies. Utilizing data from the National Workforce Survey (Sakernas) in 2020 and employing logistic regression analysis, the study revealed that formal education tends to steer returning migrants towards the formal sector rather than entrepreneurship upon their return. Conversely, while training was found to potentially increase the likelihood of entrepreneurship, the effect was not statistically significant. Additionally, individual characteristics such as age, gender, and marital status were found to significantly influence entrepreneurial intentions, with older individuals, females, and married individuals exhibiting a higher propensity for entrepreneurship among return migrants. These findings contribute to the existing literature by highlighting that, on average, return migrants in Indonesia tend to have relatively low levels of education, and higher levels of human capital may diminish their interest in entrepreneurship.
Does Village Fund Reduce Poverty and Disparity in East Java Province? (Evidence from Indonesia) Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo; Syafitri, Wildan; Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 1 (2023): 2023 ICPM Malang Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i3.2433

Abstract

From economic perspective, poverty arises as result of lack of access to capital and resources differences as explained in the vicious circle of poverty theory. In addition, differences in each region and various factors then create developed regions and underdeveloped regions. Developed regions are progressing and becoming a magnet for the capital, investment and residents of underdeveloped areas. Meanwhile, underdeveloped regions remain. Statistical data shows that the poverty rate is greater in rural areas than in urban areas. For this reason, the government's policy to overcome poverty and disparity is to carry out development from marginal areas, namely rural areas. With the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014, the village becomes an autonomous region to be able to regulate dan manage its community including aspects of planning, development, finance, and democracy independently. Since 2015, the government has allocated Village Funds to villages originating from the State Budget in the amount of 10% of and excluding Regional Transfers allocated in the State Budget. The results of the study show that Village Funds significantly reduces poverty, but it has no impact on disparity.
Co-Authors Afala, La Ode Machdani Affandi, Hafis Demas Afid Nurdian Syah Agus Suman Agus Susilo AKP, Rhamadhany Amalia, Adzania Putri Amran Rasli, Amran Ananta, Hadyan Arya Anwar Ardiansyah, Fariz Nur Athoillah, Moh. Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya Axellina Muara Setyanti Axellina Muara Setyanti, Axellina Muara Bahtiar Fitanto Bahtiar Fitanto Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo Bramantyo, Dio Bagus Cahyani Novianti, Ardiah Salsabila Cahyono, Erwin Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Asih, Putri Galuh Candra Fajri Ananda Catur Wulandhari Oktavina Choirul Okviyanto Christiayu Natalia Citra Rahayu Indraswari, Citra Rahayu Clarissa Adventri Clarissa Sekar Anindya Devanto Pratomo Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dhani, Haris Rama Dio Bagus Bramantyo Eddy Suprapto Elia Nurul Mahmudah Erdiansyah ' Erdianto ' Erni Ambarwati Evie Dian Pratiwi Fariz Nur Ardiansyah Fatmawati, Inma Fauji, Zihan Fawwaz, Muhammad Ferry Sutiono Fika Sumule Finuliyah, Firdaus Firdaus Finuliyah Hafis Demas Affandi Hardianto, Ari Nanda Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini Inma Fatmawati Irfan Raharjo Jatmiko, Irawan Agus Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Komang, Indora Yusakobus Krisnando, Anselmus Marsvento Satrya Kusuma, Candra Aji Lukman Hakim Lumbanraja, Tricia M. Fauzan Elva Said M. Pudjihardjo Marlina Ekawati Maryunani Maryunani Masulliya, Fadilla Mawarni, Sherina Indah Mhd. Daffa Alzahri Miftahul Surur Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Musdar Muhammd mustajaabah, risq Nabilah, Naurah Nik Atul Latipah Norasida, Azira Nugraheni, Rahayu Sapta Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nurissalsabila, Ningrum Nurul Izza Rachmad Kresna Sakti Radeetha Radeetha Ramadhina, Siti Rara Firstia Putri Utomo Refa Dita Praskagitalokananta Reika Happy Sugiastuti Rhamadhany AKP Rizaldi, Muhammad Sari, Mega Mustika Sari, Mega Mustika Setyanti, Axellina M Shierly Sephiani Silvi Asna Prestianawati Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri Sukatin, Sukatin Sulistyo, Tito Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal Tamin, Annaurah Kireina Akmal Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah, Tasmilah Tri Andias Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella Yahya, Carissa Marisa Zhahirah, Nasywa Zihla Hasnatul Layli