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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics TEMA (Jurnal Tera Ilmu Akuntansi) Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (Journal of Economics and Development Studies) Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Jurnal Bina Praja Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Journal of Socioeconomics and Development Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) International Journal of Social Science and Business Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Warta Penelitian Perhubungan Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning (JISDeP) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education Journal of International Conference Proceedings Central Publisher Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking (CSEFB) Economics Development Analysis Journal
Wildan Syafitri
Department Of Economics, Faculty Of Economics And Business, University Of Brawijaya, Malang
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DAMPAK KEMISKINAN TERHADAP POLA MOBILITAS TENAGA KERJA ANTARSEKTOR DI INDONESIA Evie Dian Pratiwi; Khusnul Ashar; Wildan Syafitri
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 15, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v15i1.473

Abstract

Mobility can act as a stepping stone to get out of poverty. This research examines whether the effect of poverty encouraging or inhibiting the mobility of workers across sectors. By using data from the 2018 Indonesia National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas) that cover 8,869 respondents, this study applies multinomial regression models to analyse inter-sector mobility types among labors in Indonesia. The results show that low-income workers in the industrial and service sectors tend to have a 4.8% and 6.3% greater probability of transferring to the agricultural sector. However, agricultural workers that suffer from poverty choose to survive in the same sector due to the high cost of inter-sector mobility. Other findings show that older age and higher education level decreased the propensity to move across sectors. In the efforts to alleviate poverty, the role of the government is expected to be seen in two ways. Firstly, by facilitating workers to move into productive sectors, i.e. industrial and service sectors, and secondly, by increasing the productivity of the agricultural sector.
Expanding Middle Class in Indonesia Devanto Shasta Pratomo; Wildan Syafitri; Clarissa Sekar Anindya
The Journal of Indonesia Sustainable Development Planning Vol 1 No 3 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Pusbindiklatren Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46456/jisdep.v1i3.103

Abstract

The Indonesian economy has been one of the promising economies, with an average annual economic growth of about 5% in the last decade. With income per capita US$ 4050 as of 2019, Indonesia is now moving to attain upper-middle-income country status. Indonesia escaped from the lower-middle-income trap that the country has faced since 1985 by improving its human capital through increased attention to education and reduction in poverty. Alongside a significant poverty reduction, the middle class or middle-income population has been significantly growing. According to the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS), the middle-class household grew from only 9% in 1993 to more than 20% in 2019. The middle class also works as an engine for growth, supporting nearly half of total national consumption. They are more likely of having better human capital, work as white-collar workers, and mostly living in urban areas. Due to the greater education and skills most of those in the middle class, have greater access to working in the formal sector jobs, and some are increasingly running productive business or entrepreneur which drives growth and creating jobs for others (World Bank, 2019).
Belanja Kementerian/Lembaga, Belanja APBD, Kontribusi Sektoral, dan Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Jawa Timur Ferry Sutiono; Wildan Syafitri
Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara dan Kebijakan Publik Vol 3 No 3 (2018): Indonesian Treasury Review: Jurnal Perbendaharaan, Keuangan Negara, dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Perbendaharaan, Kementerian Keuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (885.129 KB) | DOI: 10.33105/itrev.v3i3.75

Abstract

Ketimpangan pendapatan yang tinggi di Jawa Timur adalah salah satu masalah ekonomi yang harus dipecahkan oleh pemerintah sebagai fungsi distribusi maupun stabilisasi. Instrumen kebijakan fiskal yang efektif, melalui belanja Kementerian/Lembaga maupun belanja daerah, diharapkan dapat menurunkan kertimpangan pendapatan di daerah. Belanja modal pemerintah menjadi instrumen yang spesial karena karakteristik barang yang diperoleh bisa memberikan manfaat dalam jangka panjang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh belanja modal Kementerian/ Lembaga, belanja modal APBD, serta kontribusi sektor ekonomi utama pada ketimpangan pendapatan di Jawa Timur. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah model regresi data panel pada populasi 38 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam kurun waktu 2010-2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa belanja modal K/L cenderung mengurangi ketimpangan pendapatan, sedangkan belanja modal APBD cenderung meningkatkan ketimpangan pendapatan. Perkembangan sektor pertanian tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan, sedangkan perkembangan sektor industri cenderung menurunkan ketimpangan pendapatan, dan perkembangan sektor perdagangan cenderung meningkatkan ketimpangan pendapatan.
Forced migration and household welfare in Indonesia Irfan Raharjo; Marlina Ekawati; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics Vol. 6 No. 01 (2022): Journal of Innovation in Business and Economics
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jibe.v6i01.20787

Abstract

Forced migration has a long-lasting impact on future generations. This study involves the application of logistic regression with marginal effect on data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) to find out the impact of forced migration on the welfare of parent and child households. The study findings show that forced migration can reduce the likelihood of a parent household becoming poor by 7.3%. For children who follow their parents migrating, the probability of becoming poor is also decreased by 9.82%. A decrease in household consumption of education and health, as well as the lack of asset ownership, can reduce human capital components. This finding shows the importance of supporting investment in human capital and physical capital for households experiencing forced migration to avoid intergenerational transmission of poverty.
Poverty in The Informal Sector: A Case Study at West Nusa Tenggara Province Miftahul Surur; M. Pudjihardjo; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 5, No 4 (2022): FEBIC International Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i4.1909

Abstract

This study will try to see the impact of the dominance of the informal sector in West Nusa Tenggara Province which reaches 73.89% of the workforce when compared to the formal sector which is only 26.11%. While the HDI level of this province is 29th out of 34 provinces throughout Indonesia, the main reason is that the majority of the population who enter the informal sector have a low level of education and do not even go to school. It is very important to analyze the factors that influence the poverty of actors in the informal sector, especially in the West Nusa Tenggara Province, and to find out what variables affect poverty in the informal sector. Based on the results of research using Susenas data in 2021, it was found that the variables of education, marital status, number of family members, informal activities, use of technology, social security, access to capital, and migration status had a significant effect on poverty in the informal sector, only the domicile location variable did not significantly effect on poverty in the informal sector at West Nusa Tenggara Province. Keywords: Poverty, Informal Sector, Education, Technology, Gender
The Impact Of Digital Technology In The Entrepreneur Transition During The Covid-19 Pandemic Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah; Devanto Pratomo; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Indonesian Applied Economics Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jiae.2022.010.01.6

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has decreased the number of entrepreneurs assisted by permanent workers in Indonesia. Using SAKERNAS Data of August 2019 and 2020, this study uses multinomial logistic regression to estimate the impact of digital technology in the entrepreneurial transition during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results show that digital technology and the internet have a negative and significant effect on the transition of formal entrepreneurship in Indonesia. The use of digital technology and the internet will prevent formal entrepreneurs from transitioning into informal entrepreneurs or leaving entrepreneurship. Increasing digital technology usage and the internet for promotional and sales purposes will enable entrepreneurs to survive amid a pandemic. In addition, building information technology infrastructure such as Base Transceiver Station (BTS), especially in rural areas, is necessary to increase internet coverage and encourage business scale-up in rural areas.
The Relationship Between Minimum Wage and Education Index with Unemployment in the Regencies and Cities of East Java Hafis Demas Affandi; Wildan Syafitri; Nugroho Suryo Bintoro
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 2 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bandung Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i2.2335

Abstract

Unemployment is an interesting topic to discuss because it is an endless issue, and several factors influencing unemployment can be very complex. Unemployment is a problem that is always present and never-ending for debate. This study aims to examine the effect of Minimum Wage and Education Index on Unemployment in the Regencies and Cities of East Java during the research period of 2010-2022. The data used in this study are secondary data of a panel type, consisting of 13 years of time series data from 2010 to 2022, and cross-sectional data of 38 Regencies/Cities in East Java sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data is quantitative and processed using multiple linear regression analysis. The study found that the minimum wage (X1) variable has a significant positive impact on unemployment, the education index (X2) variable has a significant positive impact on unemployment (Y), and both the minimum wage (X1) and education index (X2) variables together have an impact on unemployment (Y) in the Regencies and Cities of East Java.
Peningkatan Potensi Ekonomi di Desa Bagelenan, Kabupaten Blitar Melalui Inisiatif Masyarakat (Community-Based Initiatives) Wildan Syafitri; Bahtiar Fitanto; Radeetha Radeetha; Axellina Muara Setyanti; Rara Firstia Putri Utomo
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN) SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Cv. Utility Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi perekonomian desa dan memahami peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUM Desa) dalam mengoptimalkan potensi perekonomian desa di Desa Bagelenan, Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar. Melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD) yang melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan, antara lain pemerintah desa,, BUM Desa, dan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) ditemukan hasil bahwa Desa Bagelenan memiliki potensi ekonomi yang cukup besar, khususnya di bidang pertanian dan pariwisata. Namun, ada beberapa tantangan yang perlu diatasi, seperti keterbatasan akses terhadap modal dan kekurangan dalam keterampilan terhadap manajerial. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini ialah diperlukan kerjasama dan kolaborasi berbagai pihak, yakni pemerintah daerah, lembaga keuangan, dan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat (LSM) untuk mengatasi permasalahan dan tantangan yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya. Kerjasama dan kolaborasi ini menjadi kunci dalam mengoptimalkan potensi perekonomian desa. Mengacu pada hal tersebut, rekomendasi yang diberikan, antara lain profesionalisasi pengelolaan pariwisata, pengembangan sektor UMKM, penerapan pendekatan apresiatif dan partispatif dalam perencanaan strategis, serta perbaikan pengelolaan objek wisata di Desa Begelenan. Koordinasi yang efektif antara pemerintah desa, BUM Desa, pengusaha UMKM, dan masyarakat sangat penting dalam mengimplementasikan solusi-solusi tersebut. Oleh karena itu, Desa Bagelenan diharapkan dapat memaksimalkan potensi perekonomiannya, meningkatkan kesejahteraan Masyarakat, dan mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Modal Manusia terhadap Transisi Tenaga Kerja Formal Menjadi Informal pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Tasmilah, Tasmilah; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta; Syafitri, Wildan
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 23, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of human capital on the transition of formal to informal labor during the Covid-19 pandemic. Human Capital in this study includes education, training, experience, skills, and the use of digital technology and the internet. Using Sakernas data in August 2019 and 2020, logistic regression was conducted to estimate the effect of human capital on the formal labor transition. Based on analysis, human capital has a significant effect on the transition of formal labor during the pandemic. Education, training, and use of digital technology and the internet will prevent the transition of formal to informal labor. Meanwhile, experience and training have a positive effect on the transition of formal to informal labor.
PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM KABUPATEN/KOTA (UMK) TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA (TPT) DAN KEMISKINAN Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri; Wildan Syafitri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.6

Abstract

The Municipal Minimum Wage Policy (UMK) aims to improve the welfare of workers/laborers and avoid the poverty trap. However, based on the theory of the “UMK” policy, it has a negative impact, it can increase unemployment and poverty. This study analyzes the influence of the UMK on TPT and poverty in West Java by considering the supporting variables, namely population, number of industries, investment. The type of data used is secondary which tested by using panel data regression analysis and processed with Stata 14.2. The results of the analysis show that the UMK has a positive effect on TPT, but the population, number of industries and investment have no effect on TPT. Then, the UMK has a negative effect on poverty, population has a positive effect on poverty, and the number of industries has a negative effect on poverty, while investment has no effect on poverty in West Java in 2017 – 2021.
Co-Authors Afala, La Ode Machdani Affandi, Hafis Demas Afid Nurdian Syah Agus Suman Agus Susilo Amalia, Adzania Putri Amran Rasli, Amran Anwar Athoillah, Moh. Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya Axellina Muara Setyanti Axellina Muara Setyanti, Axellina Muara Bahtiar Fitanto Bahtiar Fitanto Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo Cahayati, Nila Cahyani Novianti, Ardiah Salsabila Cahyono, Erwin Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Asih, Putri Galuh Candra Fajri Ananda Catur Wulandhari Oktavina Choirul Okviyanto Christiayu Natalia Citra Rahayu Indraswari Clarissa Adventri Clarissa Sekar Anindya Devanto Pratomo Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dio Bagus Bramantyo Eddy Suprapto Elia Nurul Mahmudah Erdiansyah ' Erdianto ' Erni Ambarwati Evi Febriani Evie Dian Pratiwi Fariz Nur Ardiansyah Fauji, Zihan Fawwaz, Muhammad Ferry Sutiono Fika Sumule Finuliyah, Firdaus Hafis Demas Affandi Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini Inma Fatmawati Irfan Raharjo Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Komang, Indora Yusakobus Kusuma, Candra Aji Lukman Hakim Lumbanraja, Tricia M. Fauzan Elva Said M. Pudjihardjo Marlina Ekawati Maryunani Maryunani Mawarni, Sherina Indah Mhd. Daffa Alzahri Miftahul Surur Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Musdar Muhammd mustajaabah, risq Nabilah, Naurah Nik Atul Latipah Norasida, Azira Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nurul Izza Rachmad Kresna Sakti Radeetha Radeetha Rahayu Sapta Nugraheni Ramadhina, Siti Rara Firstia Putri Utomo Refa Dita Praskagitalokananta Reika Happy Sugiastuti Rhamadhany AKP Rizaldi, Muhammad Sari, Mega Mustika Shierly Sephiani Silvi Asna Prestianawati Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri Sulistyo, Tito Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal Tamin, Annaurah Kireina Akmal Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah, Tasmilah Tri Andias Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella Yahya, Carissa Marisa Zhahirah, Nasywa Zihla Hasnatul Layli