Articles
Economic Valuation of Bubohu Religious Tourism Village in Gorontalo District
Katili, Annisa Pratiwi;
Suman, Agus;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 7 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher
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DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i7.2769
The development of industrial tourism at local level directly opens up employment in tourism areas which can be managed and utilised by local communities. Bubohu religious tourism village is one of the tourism villages having a good potential economy, however there still are identified poverty issues in the village. This research calculates the value of potential economic and multiplier effect value of religious tourism village Bubohu by identifying the amount of visitor expenditure, business unit income, expenditure of business units and labour expenditure in this village. The research results obtained the average value of Willingness to pay (WTP) indicating the expenditure of individual tourists visiting amounted to Rp. Rp.395.555 -/person. Then the estimated economic valuation of Bubohu religious tourism village which is based on tourist expenditure amoundted Rp.7.512.391.111. Furthermore, economic value will increase along with tourists coming to visit Bubohu religious tourism. The multiplier effect analysis results acquired that Keynesian Income Multiplier value is 1,25, and Ratio Income Multiplier type 1 is 1,45 as well as Ratio Income Multiplier type 2 is 1,87. The results indicated that the existing tourism activities at Bubohu religious tourism village have a good economic impact on the local communities.
The Effect of Food Ingredients Containing Protein on Stunting Cases in East Java
Komang, Indora Yusakobus;
Ashar, Khusnul;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 1 (2023): 2023 ICPM Malang Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher
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DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i1.2312
Stunting is a condition in where children are experienced growth disturbances and affect them into adulthood (maturity). In the long period, stunting can cause decreasing economic country. East Java is province that supporting the economy of Indonesia, including the producer of foodstuffs that contain protein. Where protein is one of the micronutrients that affects cases of stunting. In fact, there are many cases of stunting in East Java. By using the data from BPS, this study wanted to determined the effect of food ingredients containing protein on stunting cases in East Java. Based on BPS data, there are seven high-protein food ingredients that are most consumed by the people in East Java. However, based on the panel data regression, there is only one food ingredient that has the effect of reducing stunting rates, it was egg consumption. By focusing on it, hopes that the government can control the prices and distribution. Therefore public can consumed it easily and cheaply.
Tinjauan Strategi Pertumbuhan Endogen dan Eksogen Dalam Mendorong Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal di Lombok (Studi Kasus KEK Mandalika): Studi Kasus Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika
Hakim, Lukman;
Rizaldi, Muhammad;
Syafitri, Wildan;
Zhahirah, Nasywa;
Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/jiah.v14i2.76177
Setiap negara pasti mengidam-idamkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi. Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika dibangun untuk memberikan kontribusi bagi pembangunan ekonomi nasional serta ekonomi lokal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan eksogen yang dilakukan oleh masing-masing stakeholder dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Lombok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review yang bersumber dari jurnal internasional dan nasional, buku, laporan resmi pemerintah, serta website resmi untuk menemukan sumber data yang akan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan pertumbuhan eksogen memiliki porsi yang sama pentingnya dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Lombok. Adanya KEK Mandalika sebagai representatif nyata sinergitas strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan eksogen dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi Lokal di Lombok pada khususnya dan NTB pada umumnya. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran pada pemerintah daerah NTB dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi lokal kedepannya.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PDRB, JUMLAH INDUSTRI DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP RETRIBUSI KEBERSIHAN SAMPAH TAHUN 1990 – 2021
Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2022.01.1.11
In order to achieve their objectives of development and governmental activities, local governments need to increase their Local Own-Source Revenues, which consist of local levy. The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidences regarding factors influencing the amount of income from garbage levy in Malang city. This research examines the city’s GRDP, number of industries, population, and levy on garbage management from 1990 to 2021. Using classical assumption test and significance test, the data analysis results indicate that GRDP and population have positive and significant effects on cleanliness levy and that number of industries has an insignificant negative influence on the levy
DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN
Evi Febriani;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.11
This research is motivated by the high number of unemployed in Banten Province. In ten years, Banten Province has never been out of the top ten provinces with the highest Open Unemployment Rate in Indonesia. The situation was exacerbated when Covid-19 occurred which increased the number of unemployed. Banten province in terms of education can be said to be quite low because the RLS score is unsatisfactory, while in the industrial aspect Banten province is quite satisfactory. Based on this background, this research aims to find out the impact that education and the growth of the manufacturing industry have on unemployment. The data used are from all regencies/cities in Banten Province from 2010-2020. The method used is the panel data method using secondary data. The results of the study show that the relationship between the average length of schooling, the number of processing industries, and district/city minimum wages on simultaneous unemployment is significant. The relationship between the average length of schooling and district/city minimum wages is partially negative and significant. In the variable number of processing industries, the effect is positive. The results of the research are expected to provide an overview regarding what variables can be developed to reduce unemployment.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN TARIF PPH UMKM TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERPAJAKAN DAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI KOTA TANGERANG
Shierly Sephiani;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.2.18
One type of potential tax is income tax. Indonesia has many MSMEs and contributes to 61.97% of national GDP. However, the contribution of MSMEs to the tax sector is not comparable to the tax revenue. The lack of awareness among MSME taxpayers is one of factors for the low level of tax compliance, which has a domino effect on the amount of tax revenue. The Government’s regulation as a response to the problem is through the implementation of PP 23/2018. The Government reduced tax rate from 1% to 0.5% would to make it easier for MSMEs and increase tax compliance. The domino effect will strengthen the role of MSMEs as a biggest source for the Indonesian economy, including increasing tax revenue. The research was conducted in Tangerang City to describe how far the effect of changes in PPh rates has on MSME taxpayer compliance and tax revenue in a city with the title of “Kota Seribu Industri”. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study that the reduction in tariffs increases the number of taxpayers, which also has implications for increasing tax compliance. But on the contrary, the realization of tax revenue actually decreased.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN MONETER PEMULIHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN DI INDONESIA
Candra Asih, Putri Galuh;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.3.14
This study aims to describe how the monetary policy of national economic recovery affects the performance of banks that mediate the running of that policy. This research data uses secondary data in the form of a combination of crossection and time series data also limited by the research time starting from the first quarter of 2020 to the fourth quarter of 2022. The data taken are ROA, BI-7DRR, lending, and credit restructuring. The analysis method used is panel data regression where the model used is random effect. The findings of this study indicate that the monetary policy of national economic recovery is effective in minimizing the impact of COVID-19 on banking performance. After this policy is implemented, changes in the value of lending, credit restructuring, and BI-7DRR minimize the decline in bank profitability in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, when viewed individually, the BI-7DRR instrument shows a negative influence on bank profitability where the decline in BI-7DRR makes bank profitability increase.
ANALISIS MODAL MANUSIA DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR
Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.09
Economic growth is parameter for the success of economic development in a region. East Java Province in period 2017 – 2021 has a stable and increasing rate of economic growth, but inversely proportional to the relatively low quality of human development. The Human Development Index which is education, health, labor force and minimum wage levels reflects a measure the quality of human capital. This study aims to determine the effect of human capital and the provincial minimum wage on economic growth in East Java Province. This research method uses panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model. The data used is from 29 regencies and 9 cities in East Java province from period 2017 – 2021. The results show that the independent variables of education level, health and labor force have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the district minimum wage variable has negative and significant impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2017 – 2021. Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan parameter yang mencerminkan keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah. Provinsi Jawa Timur pada periode tahun 2017 – 2021 memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang stabil dan terus meningkat, namun berbanding terbalik dengan kualitas pembangunan manusia yang cukup rendah. Index Pembangunan Manusia yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan, angkatan kerja dan upah minimum mencerminkan ukuran kualitas modal manusia. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh human capital dan upah minimum terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017-2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan model fixed effect. Data yang digunakan merupakan data 29 Kabupaten dan 9 Kota di provinsi Jawa Timur dengan periode tahun 2017 – 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan dan angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara variabel upah minimum memiliki pengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017 – 2021.
PENGARUH DANA ALOKASI UMUM, DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS, DANA DESA DAN PDRB TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Ramadhina, Siti;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.2.9
This study aims to determine the effect of DAU, DAK, Village Fund and GRDP on Poverty in West Java Province in 2018-2022. This study used a quantitative approach. Data analysis uses panel data regression analysis which is a combination of 2018-2022 time series data and crosssection data of 16 districts in West Java Province. The results showed that DAU, DAK, and GRDP had a negative and significant effect on poverty. When there is an increase in DAU, DAK and GRDP, it can reduce the number of poverty in West Java Province. Meanwhile, the Village Fund has a positive and significant effect on poverty. If there is an increase in the budget in the Village Fund, it will not affect the amount of poverty in West Java Province.
ANALISIS PENGARUH STATUS PERKAWINAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN TENAGA KERJA PEREMPUAN PADA INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR
Lumbanraja, Tricia;
Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.3.07
This research aims to analyze the influence of marital status and educational level on female labor income in the manufacturing sector in East Java. The study also includes age, migration, and the number of dependents as control variables. The research method used is quantitative, utilizing data from the 2022 National Labor Force Survey (Sakernas). The analysis method employed in this study is multiple linear regression. The research findings indicate that education significantly and positively affects income. Marital status significantly and negatively influences income, while age significantly and negatively impacts income. Additionally, the number of dependents significantly and positively affects income. However, the variable of migration does not significantly influence income.