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Income Determinants of Women in East Java's Informal Labor Market: Microdata Approach Wildan Syafitri; Bahtiar Fitanto; Axellina Muara Setyanti; Nurul Izza
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i3.68965

Abstract

Women frequently engage in small businesses related to the informal sector and make a significant contribution to the economy but frequently face gender discrimination and poor working conditions. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of female workers' income in the informal sector using microdata from SAKERNAS 2020. This study found several vital conclusions emerge. Firstly, an increase in the number of years of schooling positively influences the likelihood of attaining a decent income. Secondly, age initially positively affects decent income, but it decreases after reaching a certain age, indicating diminishing returns. Marital status plays a significant role, as married women in the informal sector are less likely to achieve decent income. Additionally, rural residence reduces the likelihood of decent income compared to urban living. Lastly, proficiency in internet usage significantly enhances the likelihood of decent income. The research contributes novel insights into the determinants of female workers' income in the informal sector, shedding light on specific factors that influence income levels, offering a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and advocates working towards gender equality and improved economic conditions in this sector.
Analisis Akurasi Indikator Pergerakan Sinyal Harga Saham pada Indeks LQ45 Nik Atul Latipah; Wildan Syafitri
Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.572349/neraca.v2i2.873

Abstract

Perkembangan jumlah investor di Indonesia cukup pesat setiap tahunnya. Hal ini dilakukan untuk mendapat keuntungan di masa mendatang. Strategi dalam berinvestasi sangat diperlukan untuk meminimalisir resiko kerugian, salah satunya dengan menggunakan analisis teknikal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membandingkan nilai akurasi analisis teknikal antara indikator Moving Average (MA), Moving Averages Convergence Divergence (MACD), Relative Strength Index (RSI), serta Stochastic Oscillator (SO) pada saham yang terdaftar di indeks LQ45 Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu dengan uji akurasi dan uji beda statistik. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan keempat indikator tersebut memiliki nilai akurasi yang cukup baik, dimana urutan tingkat keakurasiannya yang pertama yaitu indikator SO, kedua indikator MACD, ketiga indikator RSI, dan yang terakhir indikator MA.
Return Migration and Entrepreneurship: Does Human Capital Matter? Syafitri, Wildan; Setyanti, Axellina Muara; Finuliyah, Firdaus
Asia Pacific Journal of Management and Education (APJME) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/apjme.v7i1.2921

Abstract

Return migration is a topic of considerable interest in scholarly literature, with many studies suggesting that returning migrants can impact the economic development of their home country through capital accumulation and entrepreneurship. This study seeks to examine the entrepreneurial intentions of return migrants and the influence of formal education and training on their entrepreneurial tendencies. Utilizing data from the National Workforce Survey (Sakernas) in 2020 and employing logistic regression analysis, the study revealed that formal education tends to steer returning migrants towards the formal sector rather than entrepreneurship upon their return. Conversely, while training was found to potentially increase the likelihood of entrepreneurship, the effect was not statistically significant. Additionally, individual characteristics such as age, gender, and marital status were found to significantly influence entrepreneurial intentions, with older individuals, females, and married individuals exhibiting a higher propensity for entrepreneurship among return migrants. These findings contribute to the existing literature by highlighting that, on average, return migrants in Indonesia tend to have relatively low levels of education, and higher levels of human capital may diminish their interest in entrepreneurship.
Does Village Fund Reduce Poverty and Disparity in East Java Province? (Evidence from Indonesia) Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo; Syafitri, Wildan; Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 1 (2023): 2023 ICPM Malang Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i3.2433

Abstract

From economic perspective, poverty arises as result of lack of access to capital and resources differences as explained in the vicious circle of poverty theory. In addition, differences in each region and various factors then create developed regions and underdeveloped regions. Developed regions are progressing and becoming a magnet for the capital, investment and residents of underdeveloped areas. Meanwhile, underdeveloped regions remain. Statistical data shows that the poverty rate is greater in rural areas than in urban areas. For this reason, the government's policy to overcome poverty and disparity is to carry out development from marginal areas, namely rural areas. With the enactment of Law Number 6 of 2014, the village becomes an autonomous region to be able to regulate dan manage its community including aspects of planning, development, finance, and democracy independently. Since 2015, the government has allocated Village Funds to villages originating from the State Budget in the amount of 10% of and excluding Regional Transfers allocated in the State Budget. The results of the study show that Village Funds significantly reduces poverty, but it has no impact on disparity.
Economic Valuation of Bubohu Religious Tourism Village in Gorontalo District Katili, Annisa Pratiwi; Suman, Agus; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 7 (2023): 2023 ICPM Bali Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i7.2769

Abstract

The development of industrial tourism at local level directly opens up employment in tourism areas which can be managed and utilised by local communities. Bubohu religious tourism village is one of the tourism villages having a good potential economy, however there still are identified poverty issues in the village. This research calculates the value of potential economic and multiplier effect value of religious tourism village Bubohu by identifying the amount of visitor expenditure, business unit income, expenditure of business units and labour expenditure in this village. The research results obtained the average value of Willingness to pay (WTP) indicating the expenditure of individual tourists visiting amounted to Rp. Rp.395.555 -/person. Then the estimated economic valuation of Bubohu religious tourism village which is based on tourist expenditure amoundted Rp.7.512.391.111. Furthermore, economic value will increase along with tourists coming to visit Bubohu religious tourism. The multiplier effect analysis results acquired that Keynesian Income Multiplier value is 1,25, and Ratio Income Multiplier type 1 is 1,45 as well as Ratio Income Multiplier type 2 is 1,87. The results indicated that the existing tourism activities at Bubohu religious tourism village have a good economic impact on the local communities.
The Effect of Food Ingredients Containing Protein on Stunting Cases in East Java Komang, Indora Yusakobus; Ashar, Khusnul; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 6, No 1 (2023): 2023 ICPM Malang Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v6i1.2312

Abstract

Stunting is a condition in where children are experienced growth disturbances and affect them into adulthood (maturity). In the long period, stunting can cause decreasing  economic country. East Java is province that supporting the economy of Indonesia,  including the producer of foodstuffs that contain protein. Where protein is one of the micronutrients that affects cases of stunting. In fact, there are many cases of stunting in East Java. By using the data from BPS, this study wanted to determined the effect of food ingredients containing protein on stunting cases in East Java. Based on BPS data, there are seven high-protein food ingredients that are most consumed by the people in East Java. However, based on the panel data regression, there is only one food ingredient that has the effect of reducing stunting rates, it was egg consumption. By focusing on it, hopes that the government can control the prices and distribution. Therefore public can consumed it easily and cheaply.
Tinjauan Strategi Pertumbuhan Endogen dan Eksogen Dalam Mendorong Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal di Lombok (Studi Kasus KEK Mandalika): Studi Kasus Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika Hakim, Lukman; Rizaldi, Muhammad; Syafitri, Wildan; Zhahirah, Nasywa; Anwar
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Humanika Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jiah.v14i2.76177

Abstract

Setiap negara pasti mengidam-idamkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tinggi. Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika dibangun untuk memberikan kontribusi bagi pembangunan ekonomi nasional serta ekonomi lokal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan eksogen yang dilakukan oleh masing-masing stakeholder dalam pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Lombok. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature review yang bersumber dari jurnal internasional dan nasional, buku, laporan resmi pemerintah, serta website resmi untuk menemukan sumber data yang akan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan pertumbuhan eksogen memiliki porsi yang sama pentingnya dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi lokal di Lombok. Adanya KEK Mandalika sebagai representatif nyata sinergitas strategi pertumbuhan endogen dan eksogen dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi Lokal di Lombok pada khususnya dan NTB pada umumnya. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan gambaran pada pemerintah daerah NTB dalam mendorong pengembangan ekonomi lokal kedepannya.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PDRB, JUMLAH INDUSTRI DAN JUMLAH PENDUDUK TERHADAP RETRIBUSI KEBERSIHAN SAMPAH TAHUN 1990 – 2021 Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2022.01.1.11

Abstract

In order to achieve their objectives of development and governmental activities, local governments need to increase their Local Own-Source Revenues, which consist of local levy. The purpose of this study is to find empirical evidences regarding factors influencing the amount of income from garbage levy in Malang city. This research examines the city’s GRDP, number of industries, population, and levy on garbage management from 1990 to 2021. Using classical assumption test and significance test, the data analysis results indicate that GRDP and population have positive and significant effects on cleanliness levy and that number of industries has an insignificant negative influence on the levy
DAMPAK PENDIDIKAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN TERHADAP PENGANGGURAN Evi Febriani; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.11

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high number of unemployed in Banten Province. In ten years, Banten Province has never been out of the top ten provinces with the highest Open Unemployment Rate in Indonesia. The situation was exacerbated when Covid-19 occurred which increased the number of unemployed. Banten province in terms of education can be said to be quite low because the RLS score is unsatisfactory, while in the industrial aspect Banten province is quite satisfactory. Based on this background, this research aims to find out the impact that education and the growth of the manufacturing industry have on unemployment. The data used are from all regencies/cities in Banten Province from 2010-2020. The method used is the panel data method using secondary data. The results of the study show that the relationship between the average length of schooling, the number of processing industries, and district/city minimum wages on simultaneous unemployment is significant. The relationship between the average length of schooling and district/city minimum wages is partially negative and significant. In the variable number of processing industries, the effect is positive. The results of the research are expected to provide an overview regarding what variables can be developed to reduce unemployment.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN TARIF PPH UMKM TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PERPAJAKAN DAN PENERIMAAN PAJAK DI KOTA TANGERANG Shierly Sephiani; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.2.18

Abstract

One type of potential tax is income tax. Indonesia has many MSMEs and contributes to 61.97% of national GDP. However, the contribution of MSMEs to the tax sector is not comparable to the tax revenue. The lack of awareness among MSME taxpayers is one of factors for the low level of tax compliance, which has a domino effect on the amount of tax revenue. The Government’s regulation as a response to the problem is through the implementation of PP 23/2018. The Government reduced tax rate from 1% to 0.5% would to make it easier for MSMEs and increase tax compliance. The domino effect will strengthen the role of MSMEs as a biggest source for the Indonesian economy, including increasing tax revenue. The research was conducted in Tangerang City to describe how far the effect of changes in PPh rates has on MSME taxpayer compliance and tax revenue in a city with the title of “Kota Seribu Industri”. The method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study that the reduction in tariffs increases the number of taxpayers, which also has implications for increasing tax compliance. But on the contrary, the realization of tax revenue actually decreased.
Co-Authors Afala, La Ode Machdani Affandi, Hafis Demas Afid Nurdian Syah Agus Suman Agus Susilo Amalia, Adzania Putri Amran Rasli, Amran Anwar Athoillah, Moh. Awinda, Siti Nur Arliya Axellina Muara Setyanti Axellina Muara Setyanti, Axellina Muara Bahtiar Fitanto Bahtiar Fitanto Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo Cahayati, Nila Cahyani Novianti, Ardiah Salsabila Cahyono, Erwin Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Aji Kusuma Candra Asih, Putri Galuh Candra Fajri Ananda Catur Wulandhari Oktavina Choirul Okviyanto Christiayu Natalia Citra Rahayu Indraswari Clarissa Adventri Clarissa Sekar Anindya Devanto Pratomo Devanto Shasta Pratomo Dio Bagus Bramantyo Eddy Suprapto Elia Nurul Mahmudah Erdiansyah ' Erdianto ' Erni Ambarwati Evi Febriani Evie Dian Pratiwi Fariz Nur Ardiansyah Fauji, Zihan Fawwaz, Muhammad Ferry Sutiono Fika Sumule Finuliyah, Firdaus Hafis Demas Affandi Imamia, Tsumma Lazuardini Inma Fatmawati Irfan Raharjo Katili, Annisa Pratiwi Khoiruddin, Muhammad Afif Khusnul Ashar Khusnul Ashar Komang, Indora Yusakobus Kusuma, Candra Aji Lukman Hakim Lumbanraja, Tricia M. Fauzan Elva Said M. Pudjihardjo Marlina Ekawati Maryunani Maryunani Mawarni, Sherina Indah Mhd. Daffa Alzahri Miftahul Surur Multifiah . Munawar Ismail Musdar Muhammd mustajaabah, risq Nabilah, Naurah Nik Atul Latipah Norasida, Azira Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nugroho Suryo Bintoro Nurul Izza Rachmad Kresna Sakti Radeetha Radeetha Rahayu Sapta Nugraheni Ramadhina, Siti Rara Firstia Putri Utomo Refa Dita Praskagitalokananta Reika Happy Sugiastuti Rhamadhany AKP Rizaldi, Muhammad Sari, Mega Mustika Shierly Sephiani Silvi Asna Prestianawati Silvia Luthfiyah Ghinastri Sulistyo, Tito Suseno, Vimbyarno Purbo Tamin, Alysha Kadeezah Akmal Tamin, Annaurah Kireina Akmal Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah Tasmilah, Tasmilah Tri Andias Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella Yahya, Carissa Marisa Zhahirah, Nasywa Zihla Hasnatul Layli