Articles
TERAPI THOUGTH STOPPING (TS) UNTUK ANSIETAS MAHASISWA PRAKTIK KLINIK DI RUMAH SAKIT
Malfasari, Eka;
Erlin, Fitry
Jurnal Endurance Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi (LLDIKTI) Wilayah X
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DOI: 10.22216/jen.v2i3.2460
Anxiety are general problem to nursing student when get clinical pratice in the hospital. Anxiety can cause nursing student have lack performance in the clinical area. Aims of this study was to indentify effectifity of Thought Stopping to reduce student anxiety when get clinical practice in the hospital. The design of this study was quasy experiment with control group. There were 37 control group and 37 intervention groups of student. Anxiety was measured using DASS 21. Thought Stopping impelented three sessions. Result : there are significant different of anxiety between control and intevention group  after given TS with p value 0,049 (p value < 0,05). There are 10,703 means different with pre and post test in intervention group. There is significan different with pre and post test in intervention group with p value 0,000 (p value , 0,05). Recomendation : this study can be self therapy to reduce anxiety when get clinical pratice in hospital area.Ansietas adalah masalah umum yang terjadi pada mahasiswa yang sedang menjalani praktik klinik di rumah sakit. Seringkali ansietas menyebabkan performa praktik mahasiswa menjadi menurun. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelaksanaan Thought Stopping (TS) untuk mengurangi ansietas mahasiswa keperawatan saat melaksanakan praktik klinik di rumah sakit. Peneltian ini menggunakan design quasy experiment with control group. Terdapat 37 reponden sebagai kelompok kontrol, dan 37 responden sebagai kelompok intervensi. Intervensi TS dilaksanakan selama tiga kali pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tngkat kecemasan pada kelompok kontrol dan intervensi dengan p value 0,049. Perbedaan nilai mean antara kelompok intervensi sebelum dan setelah diberikan TS adalah 10,703. Hal ini menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan TS dengan p value 0,000 (pvalue,0,05). Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menjadi panduan mahasiswa secara mandiri untuk mengatasi kecemasannya selama menjalani praktik klinik.
HUBUNGAN PERLAKUAN BODY SHAMING DENGAN CITRA DIRI MAHASISWA
Hidayat, Rahmad;
Malfasari, Eka;
Herniyanti, Rina
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : PPNI JAWA TENGAH
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.7.1.2019.79-86
Perlakuan body shaming adalah pengalaman yang di alami individu ketika kekurangan di pandang sebagai sesuatu yang negatif oleh orang lain dari bentuk tubuhnya.Efek dari perlakuan body shaming bisa membentuk citra diri positif ataukah negatif dari seorang tersebut..Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengatahui hubungan perlakuan body shaming dengan citra diri pada mahasiswa STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desian penelitian korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross- Sectional. Sampel penelititan teridiri dari 103 Mahasiswa. Metode pengambilan sample adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dimulai tanggal 01-03 mei 2018. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik Chi- Square. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai pvalue = 0,036, hal ini berarti berarti nilai p<0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara perlakuan body shaming dengan citra diri pada mahasiswa STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru, dan nilai OR (Odds Ratio) sebesar 0,343 dengan CI (Confidence Interval) 0,136-0,865. Rekomendasi penelititan ini adalah memberikan intervensi untuk mengurangi perlakuan body shaming pada remaja untuk meningkatkan citra diri. Kata kunci : Perlakuan body shaming, Citra diri. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY SHAMING TREATMENT WITH SELF-IMAGE STUDENTS ABSTRACTThe treatment of body shaming is an experience experienced by the individual when deficiency is seen as something negative by others of his or her body shape. The effect of the body shaming treatment can form a positive self-image or negative of a person.. The purpose of this study to knowing relationship treatment of body shaming with self-image at STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru students. This type of research was quantitative with the descriptions of correlation research using Cross-Sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 103 Students. with purposive sampling. Tehnique this research was started on 01-03 May 2018. The analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The result of statistical test is p value = 0.036, it means p value <0,05 so ho is rejected, it means there is a significant correlation between body shaming treatment with self image of STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru student, and OR (Odds Ratio) value equal to 0.343 with CI (Confidence Interval) 0,136-0,865. This research recommendation is to provide intervention to reduce the body shaming treatment in adolescents to improve self-image. Keywords: Body shaming treatment, Self image
TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN DALAM PEMENUHAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN HARGA DIRI PENDERITA STROKE
Oktari, Irza;
Febtrina, Rizka;
Malfasari, Eka;
Guna, Stephanie Dwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL
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Stroke menimbulkan kecacatan fisik berupa penurunan kemampuan motorik yang mengakibatkan penurunan kemampuan aktivitas. Penurunan kemampuan menyebabkan ketergantungan yang dapat mempengaruhi harga diri penderita stroke. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat ketergantungan dalam pemenuhan aktivitas sehari hari dengan harga diri penderita stroke. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 53 pasien stroke yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional.Variabel Independen di ukur tingkat ketergantungan aktivitas sehari hari di ukur menggunakan kuesioner Indeks Barthel dengan nilai validitas r > (0,4438) dan uji reliabilitas sebesar (0,884). Variabel dependen menggunakan kuesioner harga diri Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (RSES) dengan hasil validitas 0,3296 - 0,822 (r tabel = 0,2456). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas tingkat ketergantungan responden adalah ketergantungan Ringan sebanyak 17 responden (32,1%), dan mayoritas responden memiliki harga diri sedang (64,2%). Berdasarkan uji chi square didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa p value = 0,002 (< 0,05) artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat ketergantungan aktivitas sehari hari dengan harga diri penderita stroke. Harga diri yang tinggi dapat berguna bagi diri seseorang untuk membentuk sikap yang optimims, rasa percaya diri dan membangkitkan kemauan untuk menerima tanggung jawab serta mampu untuk menerima kritik. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya untuk melakukan penelitian tentang faktor lain (kehilangan pekerjaan dan lingkungan) yang dapat mempengaruhi harga diri pasien stroke. Kata kunci : tingkat ketergantungan, harga diri, stroke LEVEL OF DEPENDENCE IN FULFILLING DAILY ACTIVITIES ASSOCIATED WITH SELF-ESTEEM OF STROKE PATIENTS ABSTRACT Strokes cause of physical disability in the form of motor skills decline resulting in decreased ability of activity. Decreased ability to cause dependence that can affect self-esteem stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of dependence in fulfilling daily activities with the self-esteem of stroke patients. This research was conducted on 53 stroke patients taken by purposive sampling technique. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional research design. Independent variables are measured in the level of dependency of daily activities measured using the Barthel Index questionnaire with a validity value of r> (0.4438) and a reliability test of (0.884). The dependent variable used the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale (RSES) self-esteem questionnaire with the results of the validity of 0.3296 - 0.822 (r table = 0.2456). The results of this study indicate that the majority of respondents' dependency level is Mild dependence by 17 respondents (32.1%), and the majority of respondents have moderate self-esteem (64.2%). Based on the chi square test, it was concluded that p value = 0.002 (<0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between the level of dependence of daily activities with the self-esteem of stroke patients. Self-esteem is useful for someone to form optimims attitude, confidence and generate a willingness to accept responsibility and be able to accept criticism. Recommendations for further research to conduct research on other factors (loss of jobs and the environment) that can affect self-esteem stroke patients. Keywords: level of dependence, self-esteem, stroke
Adolescent’s Mental Emotional
Malfasari, Eka;
Sarimah, Sarimah;
Febtrina, Rizka;
Herniyanti, Rina
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.241-246
The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the mental emotional state of adolescents in SMP Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive design. The samples in this study were 216 people with stratified random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the Strenght And Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Questionnaire to measure mental emotional states. This study uses univariate analysis. Adolescent mental emotional conditions as many as 78 people (36.1%) adolescents experience mental emotional conditions abnormal category, as many as 76 people (35.2%) adolescents with mental emotional conditions are normal categories, and as many as 62 people (28.7%) adolescents experience mental emotional state of the borderline category.
Adolescent’s Mental Emotional
Malfasari, Eka;
Sarimah, Sarimah;
Febtrina, Rizka;
Herniyanti, Rina
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 8, No 3 (2020): Agustus 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.8.3.2020.241-246
The phenomenon that occurs in adolescents is about the use of coping mechanisms that affect mental emotional conditions, due to the many behavioral deviations that occur in adolescents such as saying harshly to the teacher even to hitting the teacher and fighting between groups which is one of the emotional mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the mental emotional state of adolescents in SMP Pekanbaru. This type of research is quantitative using descriptive design. The samples in this study were 216 people with stratified random sampling technique. The measuring instrument used was the Strenght And Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) Questionnaire to measure mental emotional states. This study uses univariate analysis. Adolescent mental emotional conditions as many as 78 people (36.1%) adolescents experience mental emotional conditions abnormal category, as many as 76 people (35.2%) adolescents with mental emotional conditions are normal categories, and as many as 62 people (28.7%) adolescents experience mental emotional state of the borderline category.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN JIWA PADA TAHAP PERKEMBANGAN USIA SEKOLAH
Malfasari, Eka;
Herniyanti, Rina;
Devita, Yeni;
Adelia, Gita;
Putra, Ifon Driposwana
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 6 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i6.2720
Abstrak : Tahap tumbuh kembang psikososial anak usia sekolah adalah berkarya dan mampu berkompetisi, sedangkan jika tahap tumbuh kembang ini tidak tercapai maka anak akan cenderung menjadi rendah diri. Rasa rendah diri ini akan berakibat pada kepercayaan diri anak dan anak akan cenderung untuk menjadi korban bully atau kekerasan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk pengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang perkembangan psikososial pada anak usia sekolah. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan pre dan post test. Peserta pengabdian ini berjumlah 55 siswa dan guru sebagai fasilitator dalam pengabdian ini. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terdapat peningkatan perkembangan  psikososial anak usia sekolah yang dari 78,1 % meningkat 94, 55 %. Disarankan sekolah bersinergi dengan orang tua siswa untuk membuat program pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah dalam upaya untuk menstimulasi agar tumbang anak secara psikosisal bisa tercapai sesuai dengan tumbuh kembangnya.  Abstract: The psychosocial development stage of school age children is to work and be able to compete, whereas if this stage of growth and development is not achieved, the child will tend to be inferior. This feeling of inferiority will result in the child's self-confidence and the child will tend to become a victim of bullying or violence. The action that can be taken is to provide health education about the psychosocial development of school-age children which is classified as appropriate and not appropriate. This dedication activity aims to identify the effect of health education on psychosocial development in school-age children. This community service method uses pre and posttest. The number of participants in this service was 55 students and their theacher as facilitator. The result of this activity is that there is a corresponding increase in psychosocial growth and development from 78.1% to 94.55%. It is recommended that the principal synergize with the parents of students to monitor and to create programs in an effort to stimulate the psychological fall of the child can be achieved in accordance with growth and development.
KNOWLEDGE EDUCATION ABOUT COVID 19 VACCINATION IN NURSE STUDENT
Ezalina, Ezalina;
Malfasari, Eka;
Deswinda, Deswinda
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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DOI: 10.31764/jces.v4i3.5011
Abstrak: Tingginya kasus Covid 19 di Indonesia maka pemerintah berusaha melakukan berbagai upaya salah satunya pengadaan vaksin untuk imunisasi, namun hal ini mandapat respon beragam dari masyarakat ada yang meragukan keefektivan dan keampuhan vaksin bahkan ada yang menolak untuk di vaksin. Perawat sebagai garda terdepan dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat diharapkan dapat menyampaikan informasi dan menyakinkan kepada masyarakat bahwa vansin aman dan efektif dalam meningkatkan imun tubuh. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mahasiswa khususnya mahasiswa perawat tentang vaksinasi Covid 19. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Stikes Payung Negeri bekerjasama dengan ILMIKI (Ikatan Lembaga Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan) Wilayah 1 Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk webinar daring melalui aplikasi Zoom Cloud Meeting. Hasil dari kegiatan adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang vaksinasi Covid 19 dari 40% menjadi 95% yang terlihat dari antusias mahasiswa dalam mendengarkan materi dan adanya keinginan untuk menyampaikan informasi sebagai kewajiban dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya vaksin untuk melindungi tubuh dari virus Covid 19 dimana salah satu peran perawat yaitu sebagai health promotion dan change agen.Abstract: Because of the high case of Covid 19 in Indonesia, the government has been trying to make varios efforts, one of which is the procurement of vaccines for immunization, but this has received various responses from the community, some are doubting the effectiveness anf efficacy of the vaccine, and some even refuse to be vaccinated. Nurse as the front line in providing health services to the community are expected tobe able to convey information and convince the public that the vaccine is safe and effective in increasing the body’s immune system. The purpose of the community service is to increase students, knowledge, especially nursing students about Covid 19 vaccination. It was carried out at Stikes Payung Negeri in collaboration with ILMIKI (Nursing student Association) Region I. The result of the activity shows an increase in knowledge about Covid 19 vaccination from 40% to 90% which can be seen from the enthusiasm of students in listening to the material and the desire to convey information as an obligation in coveying knowledge to the public about the importance of vaccines to protect the body from the Covid 19 virus where one of the roles of nurses is as health promotion and agent of change.
PENGARUH PROMOSI KOPING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KOPING DALAM MENCEGAH STRES PADA MASYARAKAT
Yeni Devita;
Eka Malfasari;
Rina Herniyanti;
Ihwayuni uni
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia
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DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v4i2.1422
Coronavirus (COVID-19) is a virus that infects the respiratory system. The Corona pandemic affects the Indonesian economy from trading, investment, and tourism. It gives a big impact on low economic society. A society that is not able to adapt to the effect will be vulnerable to stress. The role of the medic is important to socialize coping to prevent stress on society. This research was aimed to find out the effect of coping socialization towards the coping improvement in preventing stress on low economic society that is affected by COVID-19 in Bancah Lesung. This is quantitative research with a quasi-experiment. 144 samples were used chosen by a purposive sampling technique. This research was done in July 2020. The questionnaire is used as the instrument and the data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis, the data then were tested by the Wilcoxon method. It is found that p-value = 0.000 which means that there are effects of coping promotion towards increased stress on low economic society in Bancah Lesung. It is recommended that the next researchers continue research regarding coping and include other variables such as using health education with video to improve coping.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN CITRA TUBUH PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA MARIA PEKANBARU
Angga Arfina;
Tatar Jaya Simarmata;
Eka Malfasari;
Iyang Maisi Fitriani;
Dendy Kharisna
Indonesian Trust Health Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Indonesian Trust Health Journal
Publisher : STIKes Murni Teguh
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DOI: 10.37104/ithj.v5i1.92
Chemotherapy is one of the actions taken to treat patients with cancer. Chemotherapy can cause physical changes that cause body image disturbances in cancer patients. Family support is needed to overcome psychological problems and improve the quality of life of cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Santa Maria Hospital Pekanbaru. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this study were 30 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy using accidental sampling technique. The analysis carried out is univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square. The results showed that there were 14 people (46.7%) of good family support and 15 (50%) good body image. The results of the analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Santa Maria Hospital Pekanbaru (p value = 0.272). This study suggests that nurses in providing nursing care can improve the body image of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Abstrak Kemoterapi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengobati pasien dengan kanker. Tindakan kemoterapi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan fisik yang menimbulkan gangguan citra tubuh pada pasien kanker. Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan psikologis dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi berjumlah 30 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariate dengan menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan gambaran dukungan keluarga baik sebanyak 14 orang (46.7%) dan citra tubuh baik sebanyak 15 orang (50%). Hasil analisis biariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi di Rumah Sakit Santa Maria Pekanbaru (p value= 0.272). Penelitian ini menyarankan perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan dapat meningkatkan citra tubuh pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.
HUBUNGAN PERLAKUAN BODY SHAMING DENGAN CITRA DIRI MAHASISWA
Rahmad Hidayat;
Eka Malfasari;
Rina Herniyanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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DOI: 10.26714/jkj.7.1.2019.79-86
Perlakuan body shaming adalah pengalaman yang di alami individu ketika kekurangan di pandang sebagai sesuatu yang negatif oleh orang lain dari bentuk tubuhnya.Efek dari perlakuan body shaming bisa membentuk citra diri positif ataukah negatif dari seorang tersebut..Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengatahui hubungan perlakuan body shaming dengan citra diri pada mahasiswa STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desian penelitian korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross- Sectional. Sampel penelititan teridiri dari 103 Mahasiswa. Metode pengambilan sample adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dimulai tanggal 01-03 mei 2018. Analisis yang digunakan adalah uji statistik Chi- Square. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai pvalue = 0,036, hal ini berarti berarti nilai p<0,05 sehingga Ho ditolak, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan antara perlakuan body shaming dengan citra diri pada mahasiswa STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru, dan nilai OR (Odds Ratio) sebesar 0,343 dengan CI (Confidence Interval) 0,136-0,865. Rekomendasi penelititan ini adalah memberikan intervensi untuk mengurangi perlakuan body shaming pada remaja untuk meningkatkan citra diri. Kata kunci : Perlakuan body shaming, Citra diri. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY SHAMING TREATMENT WITH SELF-IMAGE STUDENTS ABSTRACTThe treatment of body shaming is an experience experienced by the individual when deficiency is seen as something negative by others of his or her body shape. The effect of the body shaming treatment can form a positive self-image or negative of a person.. The purpose of this study to knowing relationship treatment of body shaming with self-image at STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru students. This type of research was quantitative with the descriptions of correlation research using Cross-Sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 103 Students. with purposive sampling. Tehnique this research was started on 01-03 May 2018. The analysis used Chi-Square statistical test. The result of statistical test is p value = 0.036, it means p value <0,05 so ho is rejected, it means there is a significant correlation between body shaming treatment with self image of STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru student, and OR (Odds Ratio) value equal to 0.343 with CI (Confidence Interval) 0,136-0,865. This research recommendation is to provide intervention to reduce the body shaming treatment in adolescents to improve self-image. Keywords: Body shaming treatment, Self image