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Effective strategies for developing school organizational culture by junior high school principals Aflah, Nurul; Usman, Nasir; Murniati; Bahrun; Hayati, Raudhatul
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5677

Abstract

School organizational culture has a strategic role in character development, work ethic, and the quality of education. However, many junior high schools still face challenges, including low discipline, limited teacher participation, and a weak culture of leadership and collaboration. This study aims to analyze and describe the strategies school principals use to develop an effective school organizational culture at the junior high school level. This study uses a descriptive qualitative design with a case study method at SMP Negeri 1 Teunom. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation of the principal, teachers, and educational staff, then analyzed through a process of reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study show three main strategies: (1) strengthening religious and academic literacy culture to shape the religious and intellectual character of the school community; (2) exemplary behavior, communication, and responsibility; and (3) the application of collaborative, transformational, and managerial leadership styles that encourage participation, innovation, and professionalism among teachers. These three strategies create an adaptive, disciplined, and quality-oriented organizational culture. This study contributes to strengthening educational leadership theory and provides practical recommendations for principals on creating a collaborative, character-building work environment.
Strategies to improve teacher competence in elementary schools through information technology-based learning Hafsah; Ismail; Usman, Nasir; Murniati; Fajri, Munawar
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5678

Abstract

This study aims to explain IT Training for teachers, the availability of adequate facilities and infrastructure, and Structural support from the school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to map the competencies of elementary school teachers in information technology. Primary data in this study were obtained through observations in schools and through internet searches (Google). This research was conducted at SDN 2 Sampoiniet. The population used in this study totaled 10 (ten) people, consisting of the principal and teachers. The object of this research is Information Technology-Based Learning. Data analysis techniques using the Miles and Huberman approach, which consists of three steps: (1) presenting findings, (2) describing patterns and trends, and (3) understanding the underlying meaning. The research results show that improving teacher competence in Elementary Schools is crucial. Improving teacher competence cannot be done carelessly. A sustainable strategy is needed, such as training programs that focus on using technology in education, professional development, and teacher collaboration. Access to digital resources and institutional support is also very important for ensuring that teachers can adapt to change and use technology to the fullest.
Participatory leadership to improve teacher performance motivation in junior high schools Lenawati; Munira. AR2; Usman, Nasir
Indonesian Journal of Educational Development (IJED) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/ijed.v6i4.5680

Abstract

Teacher motivation is a common problem found in all schools. This must be addressed in order to achieve the best possible educational outcomes. Therefore, the role of the head teacher is key in creating a conducive educational environment. This study aims to analyse the impact of the implementation of participatory leadership by school principals on performance motivation at SMPN 1 Krueng Sabee and SMP Unggul Calang. This study uses a qualitative approach, including in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentary analysis, with two school principals, two deputy principals, and eight teachers. The study's results show a positive and significant relationship between participatory leadership and teacher motivation. Teacher participation in decision-making, clear delegation of authority, discipline, two-way communication, and competency development can substantially increase teachers' dedication, sense of belonging, and enthusiasm in their work. It was concluded that the participatory leadership style model is effective in increasing teachers' intrinsic motivation and performance. The practical implications of this study emphasise the importance of school principals adopting a more collaborative approach in school management.
Strengthening AI and DSS Synergy for Sustainable Research: A Community Engagement for Lecturers and Researchers in Palopo Faisal, Muhammad; Usman, Nasir; Talib, Emil Agus Salim Habi; Prihatmono, Medy Wisnu; Ishak, Lisa Fitriani; Thamrin, Musdalifa; Darniati, Darniati; Watratan, Alvina Felicia; Saharuddin, Saharuddin; Akbar, Muh Ilham
I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal Vol 5 No 4 (2025): I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal (Desember 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/i-com.v5i4.8547

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology demands a more innovative and data-driven research paradigm, yet the utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Decision Support Systems (DSS) in academic environments remains hindered by digital literacy gaps and the dominance of subjective manual methods. This community engagement program aims to introduce and strengthen participants’ understanding of the synergy between AI and DSS in supporting sustainable research in the era of digital transformation. The program employed a participatory approach through the Quadruple Helix model involving 359 participants consisting of lecturers, researchers, and practitioners. Methods included interactive lectures, technical mentoring on hybrid intelligence (integration of Machine Learning and Multi-Criteria Decision Making), and collaborative discussions via the Zoom platform. The results indicate a 35.6% improvement in participants' digital literacy, with the mean score increasing from 62.5 to 84.8. Furthermore, the technical readiness survey yielded a high score of 4.35 on a Likert scale, with participants successfully identifying practical AI–DSS applications in smart agriculture and MSME development. This program has successfully established an initial foundation for an adaptive and inclusive research ecosystem.
The Role of Madrasah Principal Leadership and Work Environment as Determinants of Teacher Performance Nada Afifah zahru; Suparta Rasyid; Nasir Usman
Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Transformative Islamic education management
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Universitas KH Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/ndhq.v10i3.259

Abstract

Teachers’ performance at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) in Aceh Barat Daya remains suboptimal, shows by low discipline, monotonous teaching practices, limited use of technology, inadequate supporting facilities, and an unconducive work environment. This condition is suspected to be influenced by the ineffective leadership of the madrasah principal and a less supportive work environment. This study aims to analyze the influence of the principal’s leadership and the work environment on teachers’ performance, both partially and simultaneously. A quantitative approach with an explanatory research method was employed. The research population consisted of all teachers from five MINs in Aceh Barat Daya, with a sample of 103 teachers selected using a random sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires and documentation, and analyzed using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of SmartPLS version 4 software. The results revealed that the principal’s leadership had a positive and significant effect on teachers’ performance, with a path coefficient of 0.313. The work environment also had a positive and significant effect, with a path coefficient of 0.560. Simultaneously, the two variables contributed 64.1% to the improvement of teachers’ performance, while remaining percentage was influenced by other factors outside the scope of this study. Effective, participatory, and communicative leadership, along with a comfortable and harmonious work environment, are key factors in enhancing teachers’ professionalism, creativity, and productivity in the madrasah. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for schools and policymakers in designing strategies to improve the quality of learning
IMPLEMENTATION OF ACADEMIC SUPERVISION OF PRINCIPALS IN IMPROVING LEARNING QUALITY AT BABAHROT'S STATE SCHOOLS Muhammad Adli; Nasir Usman; Niswanto
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i5.1985

Abstract

The quality of learning in schools is an important factor in educating the nation's life. Academic supervision by school principals is an effort made to improve the quality of learning. The purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of the academic supervision program by school principals in improving the quality of learning in public primary schools in Babahrot District, Southwest Aceh Regency. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach, using interviews, observations, and documentation studies as data collection techniques. The results showed that: (1) The academic supervision program is prepared at the beginning of the semester in teacher meetings, adjusted to the actual situation in each school, with a focus on planning, implementation, and evaluation of learning; (2) The implementation of the program involves three stages: pre-observation meetings, classroom observations, and post-observation meetings, using a collaborative approach and individual and group techniques; (3) Principals conduct follow-up by analyzing and evaluating the results of observations on an ongoing basis; (4) Obstacles include many other activities that interfere with the supervision schedule, lack of interest and motivation to become a supervisor, and lack of knowledge and skills related to academic supervision. Lack of commitment from principals and teachers is also an obstacle in supporting the implementation of academic supervision.
MANAGEMENT OF LEARNING FACILITIES ICT IN BLANGPIDIE PRIMARY SCHOOLS Said Alwi; Bahrun; Nasir Usman
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i5.1986

Abstract

The evolution of technology in the digital era significantly impacts various aspects of life, including the field of education. The use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is crucial in the educational domain, particularly in facilitating learning activities in schools. ICT learning facilities play a vital role in streamlining the educational process, amidst high expectations placed on the educational sector. However, the education system faces numerous challenges that hinder the effective implementation of teaching and learning activities in schools. Among these challenges are inadequate educational support facilities, emphasizing the importance of teachers' ICT competencies. This research aims to explore the role of teachers in implementing ICT learning facility management in elementary schools within Blangpidie District, South Aceh Regency, and their use of ICT. Employing a descriptive quantitative method, this study utilizes a survey approach with a Likert scale, supplemented by data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The quantitative research involved 30 elementary school teachers from Blangpidie District, South Aceh Regency. Validity tests resulted in 20 valid statement items with validity coefficients ranging from 0.444 to 0.925, and a questionnaire reliability of 0.979. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, revealing that teachers' efforts to enhance ICT competencies scored an average of 15.14 or 80.57%, indicating a "Very Good" category. The findings also highlight the involvement of teachers' ICT competencies in various educational aspects, such as planning, implementation, evaluation/assessment of students, use of supporting applications, efforts or methods, support, motivation for enhancing ICT competencies, and several factors hindering the improvement of teachers' competencies.
Co-Authors . Darniati Abda Abda Adriansah, Adriansah Akbar, Muh Ilham Alaidin, Alaidin Alvina Felicia Watratan Amri Amri Andri Wahyuni Andri Wahyuni Arisman Juanda Arnanda, Sabri Aulia, Denni Azizah Azizah Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Bahrun Balqis, Suci Nabilah Bob Fakrul Razi Chairi, Suci Natasya Cut Nurul Fahmi Cut Zahri Harun Cut Zahri Harun Dahniar Dahniar Deli Ema Susana Djailani AR, Djailani Eli Nurliza Elliana Elliana Ellyta Ellyta Fahlida Harnita Fajri, Munawar Fitri, Chairiah Lismaya Habi Talib, Emil Agusalim Hafsah Hannah-Charis O. O. Walker Harnita, Fahlida Hasmawati Hasmawati Hayati, Raudhatul Hizir Sofyan Idawani Yusuf Irani, Ulfa Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismi Afaidi, Markas Jali, Jafalizan Md. Juanda, Arisman Khairuddin - Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Khairuddin Lenawati Lisa Fitriani Ishak Lismeni, Cut Lismeni Lubis, Nuraini M Husen M. Murniati Maghfirah Maghfirah Maghfirah Maghfirah Maisura Maisura Marlina Marlina Marlina Marlina Marzuki Marzuki Muhammad Adli Muhammad Aulia Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Sapril Siregar Munawarah, Syarifah Hasanaton Munira. AR2 Murniati Murniati . Murniati AR, Murniati Murniati Murniati Murniati Murniati Murza, Cut Ika Mushadi, Mushadi Mylostyvyi, Roman Nada Afifah zahru Niswanto Niswanto Niswanto Niswanto, Niswanto Nita, Santi Nonisafriani, Nonisafriani Nuraini Lubis Nuranifah, Nuranifah Nurliza, Eli Nurliza, Eli Nurrizayani, Nurrizayani Nurul Aflah Nurul Istiwana Prihatmono, Medy Wisnu Rahmatullah Rahmatullah Rahmatullah, Rozi Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rasyid, Jusnaini Rasyid, Suparta Rejeki Rejeki Rejeki, Rejeki Rossiana Br Ginting Safranovi, Safranovi Safrida, Usma Riza Saharuddin Said Alwi Saifan, Saifan Santos, Mariano Dos Sardani Sardani Sarman Sarman Setiawati, Fitri Siswanto, Irman Sri Rosi Antina Sri Susanti Suci Nabilah Balqis Suci Natasya Chairi Sulastri Sulastri Suraiya ., Suraiya Thamrin, Musdalifa Ulfah Irani Ulfah Irani Ulfah Irani Z Walker, Hannah-Charis O. O. Warni, Aida Wicoksono, Deni Fajar Yanti, Yulisma Yuliana, Elly Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusrizal Yusuf, Idawani zahara, rizka Zahra Zahra Zikrayati, Zikrayati