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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) Collaborative Medical Journal (CMJ) SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Indonesia Berdaya Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Muhammadiyah Medical Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (Medical Scientific Journal) MESINA Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Folia Medica Indonesiana
Oktariza, Rury Tiara
Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Sinergi Sunatan Massal Berkah, Kuliah Kerja Nyata, dan Peletakan Batu Pertama Gedung Baru dalam Pengajian Akbar Muhammadiyah di Pondok Pesantren Darussalam Ogan Ilir: Masses Circumcision, Real Work Lectures, and New Building Ground Breaking at Ogan Ilir Darussalam Muhammadiyah Boarding School Ghiffari, Ahmad; Gusmiatun, Gusmiatun; Herudiansyah, Gumar; Yanti, Darma; Asysyauki, Akhmad Hamdi; Saputri, Wulandari; Chairani, Liza; Mayasari, Ni Made Elva; Tanzila, Raden Ayu; Prameswarie, Thia; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Risdiansyah, Risdiansyah; Ardina, Puri Pratami
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 10 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i10.7865

Abstract

A fire broke out at the Darussalam Muhammadiyah Ogan Ilir Islamic Boarding School, destroying six surrounding schools. The mass circumcision event was coordinated with the Grand Religious Colloquium and the opening of an educational institution for impoverished students. Thirty-seven children who participated in community service took part in the blessing of mass circumcision. A significant number of officials and community guests of honor attended the event, which included the Deputy Regent of Ogan Ilir, a representative from the Yogyakarta Muhammadiyah Central Leadership, the Chairman of the South Sumatra Muhammadiyah Regional Leadership, the Chancellor of the Muhammadiyah University of Palembang, the PDM Chairman of Ogan Ilir, and representatives from TNI, Polri, the Payaraman sub-district head, and village heads. The session concluded with the attendees' tremendous enthusiasm for the event, for which they had earlier registered. Parallel circumcision initiatives could be undertaken alongside other activities. The Deputy Regent and Muhammadiyah Regional Leader of Ogan Ilir hopes that mass circumcision s will continue and be extended to other districts during the future KKN session. It is crucial to gather details concerning circumcision participants, assess the sufficiency of the number of operators, and establish the best time for the activity.
Hubungan Pola Latihan Angkat Beban dengan Kejadian DelayedOnset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) pada Anggota Pusat Kebugaran X Muzakki, Muhammad Azman; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Purwoko, Mitayani; Indriyani, Indriyani
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v6i1.10281

Abstract

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) adalah kondisi nyeri otot yang muncul setelah aktivitas fisik yang intens (24-72 jam setelah latihan) terutama pada latihan beban dan ditandai oleh rasa nyeri, kekakuan otot, dan penurunan kekuatan otot. Salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi munculnya kondisi ini adalah pola latihan angkat beban. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola latihan angkat beban dengan kejadian Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) pada anggota pusat kebugaran X. Penelitian merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah anggota pusat kebugaran X dengan sampel sebanyak 66 orang, yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, serta didapatkan melalui purposive sampling. Data pada penelitian pola latihan  (drop set, super set, dan intraset rest) dan kejadian DOMS beserta derajat nyerinya didapatkan melalui wawancara dan formulir skala NRS. Analisis data dilakukan secara komputerisasi menggunakan uji fisher exact test dengan nilai signifikansi p<0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pola latihan terbanyak adalah intraset rest (39,4%), dan sebanyak (95%) responden mengalami DOMS dengan mayoritas mengalami nyeri sedang (46,4%). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pola latihan angkat beban dengan kejadian Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) pada responden (p=0,01; OR=8,44). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola latihan dapat mempengaruhi terjadinya DOMS pada mereka yang melakukan latihan angkat beban. 
Aktivitas Antihiperglikemik Ekstrak Daun Mint (Mentha spp.) pada Mencit yang Diinduksi Diabetes Melitus Setiawan, Rifqi Bagus; Erlyn, Putri; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Fitriani, Nyayu
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v6i1.10538

Abstract

Daun Mentha spp. merupakan jenis tanaman herbal yang memiliki potensi sebagai antidiabetik karena memiliki berbagai senyawa metabolit sekunder, seperti flavonoid, tanin, saponin dan alkaloid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian ekstrak daun Mentha spp. terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada mencit model DM. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain eksperimental dengan pre-post control group design. Hewan uji yang digunakan dibagi dalam 5 kelompok, yaitu kelompok yang diberikan glibenklamid 0,013 mg/KgBB mencit (kontrol positif), aquadest (kontrol negatif), ekstrak daun Mentha spp. 14 mg/20 g mencit, ekstrak daun Mentha spp. 28 mg/20 g mencit, ekstrak daun Mentha spp. 42 mg/20g mencit. Analisis data menggunakan uji T-berpasangan dan Post Hoc. Hasil uji T-berpasangan menunjukkan pada kelompok glibenklamid dan ketiga ekstrak terjadi penurunan bermakna sedangkan pada aquadest terjadi peningkatan bermakna kadar glukosa darah puasa sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (p<0,05) dan hasil uji Post Hoc didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara ketiga ekstrak daun Mentha spp. dengan glibenklamid dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah puasa (p>0,05). Sehingga ketiga ekstrak daun ini efektif dalam menurunkan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada mencit diabetes.
Body Mass Index, Waist-Hip Ratio and Fasting Blood Glucose Levels amongst the University Students Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Kalanjati, Viskasari Pintoko; Tirthaningsih, Ni Wajan
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 57, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Overweight and obesity have been correlated to the higher risk for developing metabolic diseases in later life, i.e. DM type 2. We study the body mass index (BMI), the waist to hip ratio (WHR) and the fasting blood glucose levels (FBG) in the seemingly healthy male and female university students to comprehend these variables amongst the youth in Indonesia in 2019. The BMI and WHR of 150 male and female students aged 18-22 years old of the IIKBW, Kediri were measured by standardised anthropometry. The FBG was measured after 8 hours-minimum of fasting from the capillary blood drop using glucometer. Data was then analysed using SPSS 17 with level of significance of p<0.05. According to Asia-Pacific BMI classification, students were 30.7% obese with males significantly higher than females (p=0.016), 18% overweight (significantly higher in females, p=0.04), 36% normal and 15.3% underweight.When compared between genders, the WHR is significantly higher in males (p<0.001); whilst no significant differences in FBG (p=0.6). Four males and 5 females with FBG ≥ 100 mg/dl, whereas others were within normal limits. There are positive significant correlations between BMI and WHR in males and females (r=0.777, p<0.001; r=0.54, p<0.001, respectively). There is a significant positive correlation between the BMI and FBG with r=0.217, p=0.008; and between the WHR and FBG with r=0.21, p=0.01 amongst all students. In this study, male students have significantly higher BMI and WHR than females. Higher FBG was well observed in students with either higher BMI or WHR.
Association of Abdominal Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue Thickness with Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Among Medical Students Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Noviyanti, Noviyanti; Indriyani, Indriyani; Putri, Nabila Amanda Fauzi
Syifa'Medika Vol 16, No 2 (2026): Syifa Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v16i2.10051

Abstract

Obesitas yang ditandai dengan peningkatan jaringan adiposa di tubuh semakin meningkat dalam beberapa decade terakhir terutama pada mahasiswa. Mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki tingkat stres, depresi dan kecemasan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok usia yang sama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tebal jaringan adiposa subkutan area abdomen dengan tingkat depresi, kecemasan, dan stres pada mahasiswa kedokteran.  Penelitian dengan desain cross-sectional dilakukan kepada 57 mahasiswa laki-laki Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang yang tidak sedang menjalani program diet, terapi antiretroviral, pengobatan kanker, terapi insulin, pengobatan psikotropik dan kortikosteroid serta tidak didiagnosis dengan penyakit diabetes, dan penyakit tiroid.  Data primer yang terdiri dari tebal lipatan kulit abdomen dan skor DASS 42 dikumpulkan.  Analisis statistik secara komputerisasi dilakukan dengan uji Spearman. Rata-rata tebal lipatan kulit abdomen responden 16,96 mm (SD 9,457), 24,6% depresi, 35,1% kecemasan, dan 21,1% stres. Tebal lipatan kulit abdomen memilki hubungan yang signifikan dan positif dengan depresi (p = 0,008 ; r = 0,350), tetapi tidak berhubungan dengan kecemasan (p = 0,074 ) dan stress (p = 0,057). Semakin tebal jaringan adiposa subkutan abdomen, semakin tinggi tingkat depresi pada mahasiswa kedokteran
Comparative Effects of Electric and Coil Mosquito Repellents on Mice (Mus musculus L) Hartanti, Miranti Dwi; Prameswarie, Thia; Oktariza, Rury Tiara; Amrizal, Amrizal; Tanzila, Raden Ayu; Chairani, Liza; Asri, Afina Rasaki
Syifa'Medika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v16i1.11104

Abstract

Antinyamuk seperti elektrik, bakar, dan bentuk lainnya banyak digunakan meskipun diketahui memiliki risiko kesehatan yang cukup tinggi. Penelitian terbaru menunjukkan bahwa antinyamuk ini dapat bersifat toksik bagi paru-paru, namun data perbandingannya masih terbatas. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi efek antinyamuk elektrik dan bakar terhadap jaringan paru-paru serta parameter kimia darah pada mencit (Mus musculus L.). Tiga puluh mencit Swiss Webster diberikan perlakuan terhadap salah satu jenis antinyamuk tersebut selama 6 atau 8 jam setiap hari (n=6 per kelompok). Jaringan paru-paru diperiksa menggunakan pewarnaan H&E untuk menilai ketebalan septum alveolar dan infiltrasi sel imun, sementara kadar low-density lipoprotein (LDL) dan high-density lipoprotein (HDL) diukur dari sampel darah. Uji statistik meliputi uji Shapiro-Wilk, uji Levene, ANOVA, dan uji post hoc Tukey HSD (p < 0,05). Kedua antinyamuk secara signifikan meningkatkan ketebalan septum alveolar (antinyamuk bakar: 32,45±10,52 µm; antinyamuk elektrik: 24,87±8,76 µm pada 8 jam; p<0,001 dibandingkan kontrol: 22,34±9,87 µm) dan menyebabkan dislipidemia (LDL: 148,23±5,76 mg/dL vs. 139,81±7,61 mg/dL; HDL: 11,46±8,21 mg/dL vs. 14,46±5,64 mg/dL). Antinyamuk bakar menunjukkan tingkat toksisitas yang lebih tinggi (p=0,001), kemungkinan akibat emisi PAH. Temuan ini mengungkapkan adanya hubungan antara perubahan mikroskopis pada jaringan paru dan perubahan kimia darah pada mencit yang terpapar antinyamuk tersebut.
Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) on Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Alloxan- Induced Webster Mice Cleo Aurelia Moza; Yanti Rosita; Rury Tiara Oktariza; Putri Erlyn
Syifa'Medika Vol 17, No 1 (2026): Syifa Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v17i1.10343

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder with a globally increasing incidence; however, existing treatments remain limited by undesirable side effects and challenges in achieving optimal blood glucose levels. Natural products offer potential advantages, including lower toxicity profiles and the ability to modulate multiple metabolic pathways. Cinnamon is a natural ingredient known to contain various bioactive compounds with antidiabetic properties. This study aims to evaluate the effects of ethanol cinnamon extract (Cinnamomum spp.) on reducing fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels in alloxan-induced male Webster strain mice. An experimental method with a pre-post test control group design was employed. Five test groups were established: a negative control (distilled water), a positive control (metformin 1.3 mg), and three doses of cinnamon extract (150 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/kg BW, and 250 mg/kg BW). The results demonstrated that the administration of 200 mg/kg BW of cinnamon extract exerted an antihyperglycemic effect by significantly decreasing FBG levels in alloxan-induced mice (p
Alignment of the Blueprint and Item Analysis as Indicators of the Validity of the Multiple Choice Test Instrument Nia Ayu Saraswati; Miranti Dwi Hartanti; Ni Made Elva Mayasari; Rury Tiara Oktariza; Ratih Pratiwi
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v6i2.11035

Abstract

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) are widely used as cognitive assessment tools in medical education due to their efficiency and objectivity. The quality of MCQs is strongly influenced by the alignment between examination planning through blueprinting and the empirical performance of test items evaluated using item analysis. This study aimed to examine the alignment between the examination blueprint and item analysis results as indicators of MCQ instrument validity. This study employed a descriptive observational quantitative design with a retrospective approach. Data were obtained from examination blueprint documents and MCQ test results from the most recent block examination conducted at the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. A total of 150 MCQ items were analyzed using statistical software to calculate difficulty index, discrimination index, and internal reliability measured by Cronbach’s alpha coefficient. The results demonstrated that most items were classified within the moderate difficulty category (47.33%), with relatively balanced proportions of difficult and easy items. Item discrimination analysis revealed that 70.67% of items showed good discrimination (?0.30), although 29.33% of items demonstrated fair to poor discrimination. The internal reliability of the examination instrument was very high, with a Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.91. In conclusion, the alignment between the examination blueprint and item analysis findings supports the validity and reliability of the MCQ assessment instrument. Nevertheless, continuous evaluation and revision of items, particularly those with low discrimination indices, are recommended to enhance the overall quality of assessment.
The Relationship Between Smartphone Use and Eye Fatigue Ratika Febriani; Indriyani Indriyani; Rury Tiara Oktariza; Putri Zalika Laila Mardiah Kesuma; Fahmi Bahar Wasri; Riska Ayu Wulandari
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v6i2.11018

Abstract

ABSTRACTEye strain (asthenopia) is a common complaint resulting from the increasing use of digital devices. Data from the World Health Organization (WHO) indicate that the global prevalence of asthenopia ranges from 75% to 90%. The growing use of smartphones, particularly among university students, has the potential to increase the risk of this condition. This study aims to analyze the relationship between smartphone usage characteristics—namely viewing distance, duration of use, and usage position—and the occurrence of eye strain among students. This research employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 209 students selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a smartphone usage questionnaire and the Visual Fatigue Index (VFI), and subsequently analyzed using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that 78% of respondents experienced eye strain. There was a significant relationship between viewing distance (p=0.001), duration of use (p=0.001), and smartphone usage position (p=0.001) and the incidence of eye strain. In conclusion, ergonomic factors related to smartphone use play an important role in the development of eye strain. Education on proper device usage is necessary to minimize the risk of eye health problems.Keywords: distance, duration, smartphone, eye strain
The Relationship Between Medication Adherence and Nutritional Status with Random Blood Glucose Levels Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Plaju Community Health Center Noviyanti Noviyanti; Yesi Astri; Indriyani Indriyani; Rury Tiara Oktariza; Ratih Pratiwi; Marina Dwi Putri
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2026): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v6i2.5832

Abstract

ABSTRACTType 2 diabetes mellitus is a group of chronic metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia, which requires ongoing medical care and reduction of risk factors. Compliance with treatment in diabetic patients is a major factor in controlling blood sugar levels, so that it can affect treatment outcomes. Nutritional status is one of the problems that play a role in Diabetes Mellitus because type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with more nutritional status tend to have higher blood sugar levels than patients with normal nutritional status. This type of research is an analytic observational study using a cross-sectional design. The number of samples in this study were 120 samples. The sampling method in this study used a consecutive sampling technique. Based on the results on the variables of medication adherence with blood sugar levels, the results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between medication adherence and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Plaju Health Center. While the results on the variable nutritional status and blood sugar levels show that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and blood sugar levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at the Plaju Health Center. Keywords : Medication Adherence, Nutritional Status, Blood Sugar Levels, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Co-Authors Abdurachman Abdurachman Abelfa, Nanda Kristania Adinda Fatimah Azahra Aflah, Anisatul Ahmad Ghiffari Amrizal Amrizal Anggaraini, Wieke Anggina, Dientyah Nur Anggraini, Wieke Ardina, Puri Pratami Asmalia, Resy Asri, Afina Rasaki Asysyauki, Akhmad Hamdi Badri, Putri Rizki Amalia Bambang E. Suwito Cintiya Aprilia Cleo Aurelia Moza Ecian Nada Utami Erwin Maulana Fadillah Fahmi Bahar Wasri Fitriani, Nyayu Gusmiatun Gusmiatun Hartanti, Miranti Dwi Herudiansyah, Gumar Indri Ramayanti Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Indriyani Kesuma, Putri Krisnawan A. Pradana Laila M.K, Putri Zalika Laila, Putri Zalika Ledyah Meri Liani Liani, Ledyah Meri Liza Chairani Marina Dwi Putri Mayasari, Ni Made Elva Miranti Dwi Hartanti Mitayani Purwoko, Mitayani Mochammad Nanda Ardani Alfath Muzakki, Muhammad Azman Noviyanti Noviyanti Noviyanti Noviyanti, Noviyanti Prameswarie, Thia Putri Erlyn Putri, Nabila Amanda Fauzi Rahmawan, Dzanuar Ramadhan, Irzan Ramadhani, Ria Salsabila Ratih Pratiwi Ratika Febriani Risdiansyah Risdiansyah Riska Ayu Wulandari Rosita, Yanti Rosita, Yanti Salsabilla, Salsabilla Saraswati, Nia Ayu Sari, Imelda Purnama Selvi Triani Setiawan, Rifqi Bagus Siti Rohani Suarni, Ertati Tanzila, Raden Ayu Tirthaningsih, Ni Wajan Ulandari, Yolanda Utami, Nadyatul Virginia, Jessica Aurel Viskasari P. Kalanjati Wahyu Akbar Irsandy Wulandari Saputri, Wulandari Yanti, Darma Yesi Astri Zalika, Putri