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Developing Engaging Audio-Visual Learning Media for Basic Locomotor Patterns through Play-Based Activities for Early Learners Arfi, Jeni; Wahyuri, Asep Sujana; Gusril, Gusril; Rasyid, Willadi; Ockta, Yovhandra
JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jetl.v9i1.5922

Abstract

This research aims to develop interactive learning media for physical education, sports and health, based on audio-visual, basic pattern motion materials based on games in elementary schools in Phase A. Based on the researcher's observation, there has been no development of audio-visual learning media at the Phase A level on locomotor motion materials, so the researcher tries to present learning media that is adapted to the Independent curriculum as a solution students who still have shortcomings, such as students' understanding of basic movement materials that are not optimal.  This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE development model, which consists of 5 development steps, namely Analyze,  Design, Development, Implementation  and Evaluation. This research was assisted by 3 validators. The instrument used in this study is a validation sheet. The data analysis technique uses a scoring scale and a percentage range.From the research that has been carried out, it is found that the validity of the media developed has a percentage of 92.5% with a very feasible classification. Then for the student response, which is 97.92%, with that the audio-visual learning media in PE learning is a game-based basic locomotor movement pattern material at the phase A elementary school level.
Gambaran aktivitas bermain anak-anak disuku anak dalam Mentawai provinsi Sumatera Barat Rasyid, Willadi; Gusril, Gusril; Mariati, Sari
JPGI (Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): JPGI
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/022150jpgi0005

Abstract

Aktivitas bermain sangat penting dalam menunjuang perkembangan anak baik secara fisik, motorik, psikomotor maupun psikologis sehingga perlu dikembangkan pada anak.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran aktivitas bermain anak-anak di Suku Anak Dalam Desa Madobag Mentawai Provinsi Sumatera Barat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif untuk mengetahui aktivitas belajar siswa sekolahdasarNegeriMadobag Mentawai dengan jumlah sampel 42 orang siswa yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling.Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengadministrasian kuesioner berupa pertanya terbuka mengenai aktivitas permainan yang dilakukan  oleh siswa.  Data yang terkumpul selanjutnya dilakukan analisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 17 aktivitas bermian yang dilakukan oleh nak-anak di Suku Anak Dalam Mentawai Provinsi Sumatera Barat yaitu Bulu tangkis, sepaktakraw, bola kasti, lari, lompat jauh, lompat tinggi, tolak peluru, panahan, senam, bola kaki, bola voli, bola basket, dayung, kelereng, karet, harimau dan kucing, kejar-kejaran. Aktivitas bermain yang paling banyak dilakukan anak-anak adalah permainan tradisional, berdasarkan hal ini perlunya diperkenalkan serta dikembangkan permainan pada cabang olahraga lainnya sehingga aktivitas bermian anak-anak menjadi lebih variatif dan berkembang serta diupayakan untuk pengoptimalan dalam pembelajaran serta fasilitas bermain  yang maksimal baik dari guru, lembaga sekolah serta pemerintah setempat.
Pengaruh model pembelajaran kelentukan berbasis permainan terhadap peningkatan gerakan fase di udara lompat jauh gaya menggantung Antoni, Despita; Arsil, Arsil; Rasyid, Willadi
Jurnal Patriot Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Patriot
Publisher : Department of Coaching, Faculty of Sports Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/patriot.v5i4.1056

Abstract

Masalah: Keterampilan lompat jauh gaya menggantung siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Negeri 1 Kubung Kabupaten Solok, khususnya pada fase melayang di udara masih tergolong rendah. Hal ini terlihat saat melakukan gerakan, siswa langsung mendarat tanpa melakukan gerakan menggantung. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu terobosan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan lompat jauh gaya menggantung melalui pembelajaran kelentukan berbasis permainan. Kelentukan merupakan komponen kondisi fisik yang dibutuhkan pada nomor lompat jauh gaya menggantung. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kelentukan berbasis permainan terhadap peningkatan gerakan fase di udara lompat jauh gaya menggantung. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan The One Group Pretest-Postest Design. Subyek penelitian ini berjumlah 12 orang. Data dianalisis dengan uji t. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran kelentukan berbasis permainan terhadap peningkatan gerakan fase di udara lompat jauh gaya menggantung, yang ditandai dengan rata-rata awal 11,50 dan rata-rata akhir 21,42 dengan t hitung 8.42 > t tabel 2.18 pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05. Artinya model pembelajaran kelentukan yang dirancang dapat meningkatkan kualitas gerakan pada fase di udara lompat jauh gaya menggantung. Oleh karena itu, model pembelajaran berbasis permainan yang diberikan haruslah sesuai dengan indikator penilaian gerakan pada fase di udara lompat jauh gaya menggantung.
The Crucial Role of Carbohydrate Intake for Female Long-Distance Runners : A Literature Review Illahi, Reza Restu; Rasyid, Willadi; Neldi, Hendri; Padli, Padli; Ockta, Yovhandra; Cahyani, Firunika Intan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7723

Abstract

This research is a literature study that aims to explore the relationship between carbohydrate consumption and athlete performance and health, especially female athletes who run long distances. This study uses the method of literature study or literature review using secondary data from scientific journal articles. Article searches are conducted through various platforms such as Google Scholar, EBSCO, ScienceDirect, and Proquest using keywords related to carbohydrate consumption in female long-distance runners. The inclusion criterion for articles is that they must be scientific journal research articles conducted in the UK with the main subject female athletes long-distance runners and the topic relates to carbohydrates. Articles that meet these criteria are then further analyzed Through an analysis of 8 scientific journal articles, it was concluded that carbohydrate intake has a crucial role in improving athletes' performance and endurance, as well as preventing the risk of low energy availability that can have a negative impact on health. In addition, research also highlights the need for adjustments in carbohydrate intake based on environment and stress to maximize athletes' training and recovery abilities. These findings affirm the importance of designing a balanced diet of carbohydrates and protein to achieve the desired results in improving athlete performance and supporting healthy weight loss. This study provides a deep understanding of the importance of carbohydrate intake in supporting the performance and health of female long-distance runners, and emphasizes the need for more inclusive research to develop better nutritional interventions.
Insights into Meniscal Injuries Among Young Football Athletes: A Scoping Review Likardo, Riki; Neldi, Hendri; Irawan, Roma; Rasyid, Willadi; Rahman, Dally; Ockta, Yovhandra; Cahyani, Firunika Intan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7761

Abstract

This comprehensive literature review delves into the prevalence, risk factors, management strategies, and outcomes related to meniscal injuries, particularly focusing on young football athletes. Drawing from eight scholarly articles, it covers various aspects of meniscal injuries, including incidence rates, treatment options, rehabilitation techniques, and long-term implications. Meniscal injuries are highlighted as significant in sports, notably in high-mobility activities like football, where sudden movements and twisting motions increase the likelihood of such injuries. The review explores common treatment methods such as meniscal repair, transplantation, and partial meniscectomy, along with tailored rehabilitation approaches aimed at facilitating athletes' return to play. Research indicates that while meniscal injuries are common among athletes, particularly in contact sports like football, early detection and proper treatment are crucial to mitigate lasting effects. Understanding knee joint anatomy and biomechanics is emphasized, along with the implementation of effective rehabilitation protocols to enhance joint stability and prevent re-injury. In summary, this literature review offers valuable insights into the multifaceted nature of meniscal injuries among young football athletes. By synthesizing evidence from diverse sources, it contributes to a deeper understanding of the epidemiology, management, and rehabilitation of meniscal injuries, informing clinical practices and guiding future research in sports medicine
The Impact of Regular Physical Activity on Lipid Profile and Cardiovaskular Health in Adolescents : A Literature Review Al Zaki, Muhammad; Umar, Umar; Yenes, Ronni; Rasyid, Willadi; Ockta, Yovhandra; Budiwanto, Adri
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.7811

Abstract

This literature review delves into the impact of regular physical activity on lipid profiles and cardiovascular health in adolescents, addressing the growing concern of sedentary lifestyles and unhealthy habits contributing to increased cardiovascular disease risks among teenagers. By systematically searching academic databases and scientific journals using relevant keywords, a selection of 8 articles was chosen for review after rigorous screening and eligibility assessment. The findings of the review underscore the significant relationship between physical activity, metabolic parameters, and cardiovascular risk factors in adolescents. Studies consistently highlight the benefits of regular physical activity in improving lipid profiles, insulin sensitivity, and overall cardiovascular parameters in this population. For instance, adolescents engaging in moderate to high-intensity physical activity demonstrated reduced risks of metabolic syndrome and improved insulin sensitivity. Lifestyle modifications encompassing increased physical activity and dietary changes were associated with positive alterations in lipid and glycemic profiles, particularly in high-risk pediatric individuals. Notably, regular vigorous-intensity physical activity was found to yield favorable cardiometabolic outcomes in adolescents with type 2 diabetes. In conclusion, the review emphasizes the critical role of regular physical activity in maintaining cardiovascular health and managing metabolic risk factors among adolescents. Participation in physical activity, particularly at moderate to high intensity, holds promise for significant improvements in lipid profiles and cardiovascular parameters. These findings underscore the importance of promoting active lifestyles among teenagers to prevent cardiovascular disease and enhance overall health outcomes.
Exploring the Role of Nutrition and Physiology in Basketball Performance: A Literature Review Ahmadi Ahmadi; Willadi Rasyid; Wilda Welis; Aldo Naza Putra; Yovhandra Ockta
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.6269

Abstract

This literature review examines the role of nutrition in enhancing physical performance and preventing injuries in military activities. Optimal physical fitness is crucial in military settings, where personnel are regularly exposed to extreme physical demands, including intense training, combat operations, and harsh environmental conditions. Proper nutrition plays a pivotal role in maintaining energy, enhancing muscle recovery, and preventing injuries. Key macronutrients—carbohydrates, proteins, and fats—are essential for sustaining endurance, repairing muscles, and providing steady energy, particularly during prolonged operations. Additionally, micronutrients like vitamins D, calcium, magnesium, and potassium support bone and muscle health, while antioxidants (e.g., vitamins C, E, and zinc) reduce inflammation and accelerate recovery. The review also highlights the significance of hydration and the need for personalized nutrition strategies tailored to the unique demands of military personnel. Studies emphasize that nutrition interventions not only optimize physical performance but also mitigate injury risks and improve recovery, especially in cases of traumatic injuries such as brain trauma. The review suggests that military-specific nutrition guidelines are necessary to enhance readiness and resilience in soldiers. Furthermore, targeted dietary supplementation may help prevent deficiencies and improve overall health. In conclusion, the review underscores the critical role of evidence-based nutrition strategies in maintaining the physical and mental well-being of military personnel, ultimately supporting long-term operational readiness. Further research is recommended to refine these strategies and their application in military contexts