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All Journal Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Agro Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Aceh Journal of Animal Science Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian (JDP) JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) AGROMIX Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Menara Ilmu Dharma Raflesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan dan Penerapan IPTEKS Jurnal Sains Agro Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat National Multidisciplinary Sciences Andalasian International Journal of Entomology Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat

Hasmiandy Hamid

Universitas Andalas

Author-ID : 278202

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Sosialisasi Pembuatan Limbah Pertanian Menjadi Biochar di Kelompok Tani Inovasi Nagari Sei Talang Kabupaten lima Puluh Kota Yanti, Yulmira; Hamid, Hasmiandy; Suhendra, Dede; Juniarti, Juniarti; Fhigo, Lucky; Wahyuni, Fatma Andria; Kurniati, Fimetha Riva; Febriyani, Ellsa Indah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : MEMAKSIMALKAN POTENSI
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/snpm.v3i1.1228

Salah satu upaya untuk menambah pendapatan kelompok tani Inovasi adalah dengan mengolah limbah pertanian menjadi sesuatu yang memiliki nilai jual seperti biochar dari limbah pertanian. Biochar merupakan arang yang terbuat dari limbah biomassa seperti salah satunya tongkol jagung yang dapat memperbaiki kualitas tanah dan meningkatkan produktivitas hasil pertanian. Pemanfaatan limbah tongkol jagung masih terbatas saat ini, sehingga disaat musim panen limbah tongkol jagung yang melimpah dapat mencemari lingkungan terutama di saat panen pada musim penghujan. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini untuk memberikan solusi dengan mengadakan pelatihan cara pembuatan biochar dari limbah pertanian tongkol jagung secara sederhana. Peserta kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat anggota kelompok tani Inovasi dan perangakat nagari di Jorong Belubus, Nagari Sungai Talang, Kecamatan Guguak, Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah dengan mensosialisasikan manfaat serta cara membuat biochar dari limbah tongkol jagung kepada para kelompok tani Inovasi serta pembuatan demplot penanaman Jahe dengan memanfaatkan Biochar. Pada anggota kelompok tani diberikan contoh alat sederhana untuk proses pembuatan limbah tongkol jagung menjadi bicohar dan di perlihatkan secara langsung cara kerjanya sampai pada proses pengemasan hingga siap untuk digunakan dan dijual. Kelompok tani Inovasi Jorong Belubus diharapkan mampu memanfaatkan limbah tongkol jagung menjadi sesuatu yang bernilai jual, serta dapat dimanfaatkan untuk tanaman jahe, sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan keuntungan dari segi ekonomi, produktivitas tanaman, maupun dari segi pelestarian lingkungan.

The endophytic potential, Bacillus spp. for controlling Meloidogyne sp. and increasing tomato growth and production Winarto, Winarto; Yanti, Yulmira; Hamid, Hasmiandy; Yaherwandi, Yaherwandi
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.12466-74

Meloidogyne spp. is responsible of root swelling, one of the primary disease in tomato plants. Controlling this nematode is challenging due to its wide host range. The use of synthetic nematicides harms the environment; therefore, alternative controls, such as biological methods, are necessary. Among the biological agents, one group includes endophytic bacteria that reside in plant tissues and do not cause harm to plants. These bacteria enhance plant resistance to pests and pathogens while promoting plant growth. The study aimed to acquire endophytes, Bacillus spp. strains capable of controlling Meloidogyne sp. while stimulating the growth of tomato plants. The research employed a completely randomized design (CRD) comprising seven treatments and five replications. The treatments consisted of B. cereus strain SNE 2.2, TLE 2.3 and TLE 1.1, B. pseudomycoides strain EPL 1.1.3, B. toyonensis strain EPL 1.1.4, positive control (without the introduction of Bacillus spp. and inoculation with Meloidogyne sp.) and negative control (without Bacillus spp. and without Meloidogyne sp.). Bacillus spp. endophyites were introduced in two stages: into the seeds and into the roots of tomato seedlings for 15 min. The observed variables were the development of Meloidogyne sp., endophytic colonization of Bacillus spp., and plant growth. The results demonstrated that all Bacillus spp. were effective in controlling Meloidogyne sp. and enhancing the growth of tomato plants. The best isolate in controlling Meloidogyne sp. and increasing the growth of tomato plants was B. cereus strain SNE2.2.

SOSIALISASI PENYORTIRAN JAHE BANTUAN PEMERINTAH TAHUN KEDUA DENGAN KELOMPOK TANI INOVASI NAGARI SUNGAI TALANG, KECAMATAN GUGUAK, KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA Yanti, Yulmira; Hamid, Hasmiandy; Suhendra, Dede; Juniarti, Juniarti; Hermeria, Noveriza
Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jta.v8i1.13928

Abstract. Nagari Sungai Talang is one of the villages in Payakumbuh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency which seeks to cultivate ginger plants. Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a spice plant native to Indonesia. Ginger has long been cultivated and consumed by the community. The part of the ginger plant that is consumed is the rhizome. One of the problems in ginger cultivation in Indonesia is the low productivity and quality of ginger. Ginger seeds in the form of rhizomes must be processed and stored as well as possible so that their quality can be maintained longer by inhibiting the rate of seedling decline. The purpose of this service activity is to invite farmers, especially the Innovation farmer group in order to sort ginger seeds with government assistance (selection of good and healthy ginger seeds) so that the production of ginger plants can increase even better than the previous cultivation. The method of implementing this service is Community Education. Community education in this activity by carrying out socialization and counseling aimed at increasing knowledge and understanding of the community, especially ginger farmers about good and healthy ginger to be used as seeds for the implementation of further cultivation in the field. The results obtained from this empowerment activity are that the farmer group understands the type of rhizome that is chosen to be used as the next seed. The selection of the type of rhizome can be seen from the number of good buds, uniform shoot height, age of rhizome, and appearance of ginger rhizome. Abstrak. Nagari Sungai Talang merupakan salah satu nagari di Kecamatan Payakumbuh, Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota yang mengupayakan budidaya tanaman jahe. Jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) merupakan salah satu tanaman rempah asli Indonesia. Jahe sudah lama dibudidayakan dan dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Bagian tanaman jahe yang dikonsumsi adalah bagian rimpangnya. Salah satu permasalahan dalam budidaya jahe di Indonesia adalah masih rendahnya produktivitas dan mutu jahe. Bibit jahe berupa rimpang harus diproses dan disimpan sebaik mungkin agar mutunya dapat dipertahankan lebih lama dengan menghambat laju kemunduran bibit. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk mengajak para petani khususnya kelompok tani Inovasi dalam rangka penyortiran bibit jahe bantuan pemerintah (pemilihan bibit jahe yang baik dan sehat) sehingga hasil produksi dari tanaman jahe dapat meningkat lebih baik lagi dari budidaya sebelumnya. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah Pendidikan Masyarakat. Pendidikan masyarakat dalam kegiatan ini dengan melaksanakan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat khususnya petani jahe tentang jahe yang bagus dan sehat yang baik untuk dijadikan sebagai bibit untuk pelaksanaan budidaya selanjutnya dilapangan. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pemberdayaan ini adalah kelompok tani memahami jenis rimpang yang dipilih untuk dijadikan bakal benih selanjutnya. Pemilihan jenis rimpang dapat dilihat dari jumlah bakal mata tunas yang baik, tinggi tunas yang seragam, umur rimpang, serta penampilan rimpang jahe.

Pengaruh empat isolat Bacillus spp. untuk pertumbuhan tanaman padi dan peningkatan ketahanan terhadap serangan kepinding tanah (Scotinophara coarctata Fabricius.) Wibowo, Ilham; Yanti, Yulmira; Hamid, Hasmiandy; Yaherwandi, Yaherwandi
Jurnal AGRO Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/34106

Rice black bug (Scotinophara coarctata Fabricius) is an important pest of rice plants. An alternative control method involves utilizing biological agents from the genus Bacillus. The research aims to identify the effective Bacillus spp. isolates in enhancing the growth and resistance of rice plants against rice bug infestations. The experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments: (1) B. cereus strain MRDKBTE 1.3, (2) B. subtilis strain MRTDUMBE 3.2.1, (3) B. cereus strain MRPLUMBE 1.3, (4) B. mycoides strain MRSNUMBE 2.2, and (5) Control, each with five replications. The results showed that B. cereus strain MRPLUMBE 1.3 increased plant height by 135.27 cm, and the number of tillers by 23.85, with fresh and dry weights of 0.8 grams and 0.09 grams, respectively. Furthermore, B. mycoides strain MRSNUMBE 2.2 reduced the number of eggs by 30.60 ± 2.70 eggs, with a hatching percentage of 74.46%, and an infestation intensity of 11.18%. Kepinding Tanah (Scotinophara coarctata Fabricius) merupakan hama penting tanaman padi. Alternatif pengendalian yang dapat dilakukan dengan pemanfaatan agens hayati dari genus Bacillus. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi isolat Bacillus spp. yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan ketahanan tanaman padi terhadap serangan kepinding tanah. Penelitian secara eksperimen menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan yaitu : (1) B. cereus strain MRDKBTE 1.3, (2) B. subtilis strain MRTDUMBE 3.2.1, (3) B. cereus strain MRPLUMBE 1.3, (4) B. mycoides strain MRSNUMBE 2.2, dan (5) Kontrol dengan masing masing 5 ulangan. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh B. cereus strain MRPLUMBE 1.3 meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman 135,27 cm, jumlah anakan 23,85 anakan, serta berat segar dan kering masing-masing sebesar 0,8 gram dan 0,09 gram. Selanjutnya, B. mycoides strain MRSNUMBE 2.2, dapat menurunkan jumlah telur 30,60 ± 2,70 telur, presentase telur yang menetas 74,46%, dengan intensitas serangan sebesar 11,18%.

Potential of Bacillus spp. Consortium for controlling Meloidogyne spp. and enhancing tomato crop production Yulmira Yanti; Winarto; Hasmiandy Hamid; Pandu Chayadi Wasirin

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v15i1.4242

Introduction: rhizobacteria Bacillus spp. are microorganisms that reside in plant roots that function as biocontrol agents of plant diseases and increase plant growth and yield. Bacillus spp. consortium is a combination of several Bacillus spp. that synergize and do not inhibit each other. The study aimed to obtain the best Bacillus spp. consortium to control Meloidogyne spp. and increase the growth and yield of tomato plants. Methods: This research is experimental using a completely randomized design consisting of 2 stages, namely 1.) Compatibility test of rhizobakteria consortium Bacillus spp. consists of 6 treatments 4 replicates and 2.) Test consortium rhizobakteria Bacillus spp. selected to control Meloidogyne spp. and increase the yield of tomato plants. The observed variables were the development of root swelling by Meloidogyne spp., and the growth of seedling, vegetative, and generative phases. Results: The results showed that testing all isolates of rhizobacteria Bacillus spp. showed compatibility (compatible). Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can suppress the development of Meloidogyne spp. and showed different results compared to the control. Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can increase the growth of tomato seedlings and showed different results compared to the control. Bacillus spp. rhizobacteria consortium can increase the growth of tomato plants in the vegetative phase and showed different results compared to the control. rhizobacteria consortium Bacillus spp. can increase the growth of tomato plants in the vegetative phase and shows different results compared to the control. Conclusion: The best rhizobakteria Bacillus spp. consortium in suppressing the development of Meloidogyne spp. and increasing the growth and yield of tomato plants is Bacillus cereus strain RBI2AB2.2 + Bacillus cereus strain RBIKDA2.2.

Penguatan Kapasitas Masyarakat Desa Cibarani dalam Pemanfaatan Minyak Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) sebagai Bahan Baku Produk Turunan Bernilai Ekonomi Eka Candra Lina; Hasmiandy Hamid; Prima Fithri; Yumhi Yumhi; Yusup Junaedi; Egi Adha Juniawan
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.650-657.2024

The discovery of active compounds such as citronellol, citronellal, and geraniol in citronella grass (Cymbopogon nardus) opens new opportunities for using essential oils derived from this plant. These compounds are well-known for their aromatic properties and various benefits in the derivative product industry. Combining these three compounds presents immense potential for developing high-quality products such as soaps, aromatherapy, and pesticides. Community engagement activities were conducted in Cibarani Village, Lebak Regency, Banten. The fertile land in Cibarani Village is well-suited for cultivating citronella grass (C. nardus). The activities began with outreach and training sessions to educate the local community on the potential of C. nardus essential oil. This initiative aimed to equip the community with adequate knowledge and skills to process C. nardus oil into various derivative products. The derivative products introduced included botanical pesticides for controlling pests in cultivated plants. This information is particularly beneficial for the Mekar Rahayu Farmers Group, enhancing their knowledge and understanding of the potential of C. nardus essential oil as a botanical pesticide. It is hoped that the community will be able to produce botanical pesticides for personal use and sale to other farmers, thereby increasing their income. Simultaneously, the team also collected samples of citronella grass from Cibarani Village for distillation. The C. nardus oil obtained was analyzed using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) to identify the dominant compounds. The essential oil produced from citronella grass in Cibarani Village, based on GC-MS results, revealed the main components as geraniol at 25.53% with a retention time of 13.212 minutes, citronellol at 15.71% with a retention time of 12.694 minutes, and citronellal at 17.19% with a retention time of 11.422 minutes.

SOSIALISASI PESTISIDA BOTANI UNTUK PENGENDALIAN HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN JAHE DI NAGARI SUNGAI TALANG KECAMATAN GUGUAK KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA Yulmira Yanti; Hasmiandy Hamid; Lora Triana; Irwin Mirzah Umami; Noveriza Hermeria; Megha Putri Tanjung
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.370

The innovation farmer group Jorong Belubus, Nagari Sungai Talang is one of the villages in Guguak District, Limapuluh Kota Regency which has the potential to produce vegetable pesticides. This is supported by the many types of weeds such as Piper aduncum, babandotan and Surian plants that can be used as basic ingredients for making botanical pesticides. For the people of Nagari Sungai Talang, agricultural waste such as weeds are only considered as parasites for other crops. Communities and farmers in this area do not know how to process the waste of weeds and Surian leaves into quality products that can be used as biological agents for pest control. The purpose of this farmer group empowerment activity is to provide knowledge about weeds and forage plants that can be used as botanical pesticides and provide knowledge related to the process of making these botanical pesticides so that they can be used as pest control agents. The method used is structured training and direct practice of making botanical pesticides in the field. The results obtained from this empowerment activity are that farmer groups are able to make botanical pesticides independently by utilizing weeds and other forage plants in the surrounding environment as agents of pest and disease control in cultivated plants.

SOSIALISASI HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TANAMAN PADI DI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI TUNAS HARAPAN KELURAHAN LIMAU MANIS KECAMATAN PAUH KOTA PADANG Yulmira Yanti; Hasmiandy Hamid; Nurbailis Nurbailis; Noveriza Hermeria
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.417

The Tunas Harapan Women Farmers Group, Limau Manis Village, Pauh District, Padang City is one of the farmer groups that has various problems such as drought, high amount of unused land and far access. The main crop planted during the rainy season is lowland rice, but most of the land becomes idle land during the dry season. Another problem that is often faced during the implementation of cultivation is the problem of pests and diseases which are the cause of low production yields. In terms of fertilization, farmers in this location still use artificial fertilizers (chemical fertilizers) and in terms of pest control, they still use chemical pesticides. One of the main components of the IPM program that can be used to control plant pests and diseases is the use of biological agents. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public knowledge about pests and diseases that often attack rice plants, resulting in decreased yields and crop failure. The method used is the method of socialization, counseling and direct discussion with farmer groups about pests and diseases that often attack rice plants in the field. The results obtained from this empowerment activity are that the Tunas Harapan KWT farmer group understands various plant-disturbing organisms that attack rice plants, the community knows better how to control it properly, so that it can increase production better

Pelatihan Produk Turunan Minyak Sereh Program Kosabangsa Unversitas La Tansa Mashiro - Universitas Andalas Yumhi; Eka Candra Lina; Yusup Junaedi; Egi Adha Juniawan; Prima Fithri; Hasmiandy Hamid
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.4.766-773.2024

This training is important in utilizing the citronella owned by the farmer group with a land area of approximately 4 Ha. So far, it has only been processed into oil with poor quality because it has higher water content. The oil results are sold by the kilo at a low selling price. In addition, the youth organization in Cibarani Village only has activities during national holidays. Hence, they lack the skills to optimize the potential of their area, which is rich in natural resources. The method used in this training is training and direct practice in making derivative products such as bar soap, dishwashing, hand soap, and detergent based on citronella. The training results are increased knowledge and skills of the farmer group and youth organization of Cibarani Village in optimizing citronella through derivative products with higher selling value.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.650-657.2024

Co-Authors . Reflinaldon Adam Jorli Wong Adam Jorli Wong Alfala Hakiki Annisya Diadinni Aprizal Zainal Arneti Arneti Aulia Oktavia Aulia Oktavia DAMAYANTI BUCHORI Dandy Ahamefula Osibe Egi Adha Juniawan Eka Candra Lina Eri Sulyanti Etti Swasti Fatma Andria Wahyuni Febri Yani Chrismont Febriyani, Ellsa Indah Fhigo, Lucky Figo, Lucky Raffi Fri Maulina Hakiki, Alfala Haliatur Rahma, Haliatur Hayati, PK Dewi Hermanu Triwidodo Hermeria, Noveriza Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Hidrayani Ilham Wibowo Indra Dwipa Irfan Suliansyah Irwin Mirza Umami Irwin Mirzah Umami Irwin Mirzah Umami Juniarti Juniarti Juniawan, Egi Adha Kumalasari, Lisa Kurniati, Fimetha Riva Lisa Kumalasari Liswarni, Yenny Lucky Fhigo Raffi Martinius Martinius Martinius Martinius Martinus Abuzar Megha Putri Tanjung Megha Putri Tanjung Megha Putri Tanjung Miranti Miranti Muhammad Al-Ikhlas Munzir Busniah Mutya, Rissa Muzilatul Nilisma MY SYAHRAWATI Nicha Puspita Sari Noveriza Hermeria Noveriza Hermeria Noveriza, Hermeria NOVRI NELLY Nurbailis Nurbailis Nurbailis Panca Jarot Santoso Pandu Chayadi Wasirin Prima Fithri Prima Fithri Putra Santoso Raffi, Lucky Fhigo Reflin Reflin Reflin Reflin Reflin, Reflin Risa Meutia Fiana Sari, Nicha Puspita Schmidt, Stefan Silvia Permata Sari Siregar, Riza Wardani Stefan Schmidt Sulyanti, Eri Sutoyo Sutoyo Sutoyo Sutoyo Syafrida Manuwoto SYAHRAWATI, MY Tanjung, Megha Putri Teguh Budi Prasetyo Triana, Lora TRIMURTI HABAZAR Trimuti Habazar Trizelia . UJANG KHAIRUL Wahyuni, Fatma Andria Wasirin, Pandu Chayadi Wibowo, Ilham Wilna Sari WINARTO Winarto Winarto Winarto Winarto Yaherwandi Yenny Liswarni Yulmira Yanti Yumhi Yumhi Yumhi Yunisman, Yunisman Yusup Junaedi Zahara, Vatima Zahara, Zahira Zahlul Ikhsan Zuldadan Naspendra

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