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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Majalah Ilmiah Sultan Agung Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) AdMathEdu : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Ilmu Matematika dan Matematika Terapan Jurnal Infinity International Journal of Education Elementary: Islamic Teacher Journal Kontinu: Jurnal Penelitian Didaktik Matematika Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Daya Matematis Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI JIPMat (Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika) E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat NUMERICAL (Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika) Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Pendidikan UNIGA Jurnal SOLMA Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Premiere Educandum: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Pembelajaran JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Indonesian Journal of Community Services Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Jendela Pendidikan Edukasi Tematik: Jurnal Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar PTK: Jurnal Tindakan Kelas Jurnal Riset Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (JURMIA) Elementary School: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran ke-SD-an Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Penelitian Matematika dan Pembelajarannya Cartesian: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Journal of Medives: Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang Jurnal Pendidikan Sultan Agung JEID Community Empowerment Journal Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum QOSIM: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial & Humaniora Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Infinity Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Citra Bakti
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Journal : Jurnal Infinity

ANALYSIS OF ABSTRACT REASONING FROM GRADE 8 STUDENTS IN MATHEMATICAL PROBLEM SOLVING WITH SOLO TAXONOMY GUIDE Imam Kusmaryono; Hardi Suyitno; Dwijanto Dwijanto; Nurkaromah Dwidayati
Jurnal Infinity Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Volume 7 Number 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v7i2.p69-82

Abstract

This research was a descriptive research. Description of research result was presented quantitatively and qualitatively. Subjects of the research were 30 (thirty) 8th graders of SMPN 10 (State Junior High School) in Semarang, Indonesia. Data were collected through tests, documentation, observations, and interview. Student answers documents were observed and analyzed with SOLO Taxonomy guidance. The objective of the study was to analyze and provide an interpretation of students abstract reasoning level in cognitive development based on intended learning outcomes. The result of findings from students’ answers basically showed that students' abstract reasoning on the lower, middle and upper level, was alike to stages of structure complexity improvement. There were two main changes from concrete thinking to abstract thinking: quantitative stage (uni-structural and multi-structural) occurred first, as the number of details in student responses increased and then changed qualitatively (relational and extended abstract) because the detail was integrated into a structural pattern.
ONTOLOGICAL MISCONCEPTION IN MATHEMATICS TEACHING IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Imam Kusmaryono; Mochamad Abdul Basir; Bagus Ardi Saputro
Jurnal Infinity Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Volume 9, Number 1, Infinity
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v9i1.p15-30

Abstract

Elementary school teachers in Indonesia are required to master many subjects to be taught to their students. It is undeniable that the teachers’ mastery of knowledge (material) in some subjects inadequate. Therefore, it is worth to argue that there was a misconception in mathematics teaching in elementary schools. This research was designed using a qualitative approach. The participants of this study were 30 elementary school teachers in Semarang city area, Central Java province, Indonesia. The research data were obtained through questionnaires, and interviews. The purpose of the study was to discuss the types and causes of the misconception of mathematics teaching in elementary schools. Alternative solutions were also presented to problem-solving so that misconceptions do not occur anymore in mathematics teaching. The findings show that, teachers evenly experience types of misconceptions: (1) pre-conception, (2) under-generalization, (3) over-generalization, (4) modelling error, (5) prototyping error; and (6) process-object error in teaching mathematics in elementary schools. Some misconceptions have taken root and are difficult to remove, called "ontological misconceptions" because of teachers' years of belief that the knowledge they received was true when in fact it was not quite right.
THE ROLE OF SCAFFOLDING IN THE DECONSTRUCTING OF THINKING STRUCTURE: A CASE STUDY OF PSEUDO-THINKING PROCESS Imam Kusmaryono; Nila Ubaidah; Mochamad Abdul Basir
Jurnal Infinity Vol 9 No 2 (2020): VOLUME 9, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v9i2.p247-262

Abstract

This study aimed to (1) analyze the role of scaffolding in deconstructing pseudo-thinking structure, and (2) analyze the development of students' thinking structures after receiving scaffolding. The study was framed with a qualitative methodology by involving case study design. This research was conducted at State Junior High School 31 in Semarang City, Indonesia. Data was collected through tests, observation, and interview methods.  Result of the study indicated that (1) scaffolding has changed the pseudo thinking process into a real thought process, and (2) scaffolding could develop students’ thinking structure into a more complex (abstract) level. Their thinking structure was initially on the stage of comparative thinking structure before receiving scaffolding assistance and after receiving scaffolding, to developed into the stage of logical reasoning thinking structure. In other words, scaffolding could become a useful strategy to help students go through different    Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD).
THE ROLE OF EQUILIBRATION IN THE FORMATION OF COGNITIVE STRUCTURES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING Imam Kusmaryono; Mohamad Aminudin; Kartinah Kartinah
Jurnal Infinity Vol 11 No 2 (2022): VOLUME 11, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v11i2.p311-324

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the critical role of equilibration in organizing and building students' cognitive structure in the practice of learning mathematics. This qualitative research was designed using a phenomenological study approach. Participants in this study were 30 high school students of XI level. The main research instrument was the interview guide format and the document of cognitive test questions with the circle equation material. Research data obtained were tested for the validity of the data by triangulation. Method triangulation was done by comparing student work data and interview data. Theory triangulation is done by comparing the descriptions of the data obtained with the relevant theoretical sources. The results showed that in the context of knowledge construction (cognitive structure), there is a strong relationship between the process of assimilation and accommodation with equilibration. The role of balance in forming cognitive structures is to guide students to organize previous knowledge (schemas) and new knowledge and create thinking structures to become more complex by considering the socio-cultural dimension (environment) in mathematics learning. Further studies suggest that when selecting topics for equilibration-based activities, teachers should provide an effective learning environment to support the formation of cognitive structures to become more prosperous and complex.
The bridging understanding of language and mathematical symbols between teachers and students: An effort to increase mathematical literacy Imam Kusmaryono; Mohamad Aminudin; Nila Ubaidah; Evi Chamalah
Jurnal Infinity Vol 13 No 1 (2024): VOLUME 13, NUMBER 1, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v13i1.p251-270

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the gap between teachers' and students' understanding of language literacy and mathematical symbols. The study was designed with a concurrent triangulation strategy. The research respondents consisted of 20 teachers and 120 class VII students. Data collection through questionnaires, interviews, and cognitive tests. Qualitative data was analyzed descriptively, and quantitative data was analyzed inferentially. The results of the analysis of quantitative data show that there is a linear (significant) relationship between understanding language and mathematical symbols and mathematical literacy skills. The results of the qualitative data analysis describe that the teacher's understanding of language and mathematical symbols (high criterion) does not necessarily support the students' understanding of language and mathematical symbols. We confirm the suspicion that there is a gap in the ability of teachers and students to understand language and mathematical symbols. Students need to improve their understanding of mathematical language and symbols. The pattern of errors is based on the teacher's conception of learning in the previous class, so the process of transitioning the teacher's knowledge to students' understanding of mathematics experiences obstacles. The implication is that the process of transitioning meaning from mathematical symbols to written and spoken language must be carried out when the teacher introduces or teaches new topics to students, and the context in which mathematical symbols are used must be followed by clarification.
Co-Authors Achmad Rusdiantoro Achmad Rusdiantoro Afifatun Nasekhah Ahmad Lutfi Akbar Muntoha Gufron Ali Umar Dhani aliyudin, ahmad Alwasi’i, Tubagus Amariah, Hanik Anggar Titis Prayitno Antok Ferdiyanto Bagus Ardi Saputro Bagus Ardi Saputro Basir, Abdul Basir, M. Abdul Basir, Mochamad Abdul Chaqi, Muhammad Dhiya’ul Chunyu Ji Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto Dwijanto, Dwijanto Dwijanto, Dwijanto Dyana Wijayanti Dyana Wijayanti Ervina, Linda Yoga Evi Chamalah Evi Chamalah Fachry Abda El Rahman Faiza Oktafiana Dika Saputri Fajri, Salsabila Syfa Yasmina Fitrian, Muhammad Cheza Alfirza Hanum, Shafa Fauziah Hardi Suyitno Hasanah, Miratul Hevy Rizqi Maharani Hevy Rizqi Maharani Huda, Fatchul Ibad, Muhammad Khoerul Ibnu Jamalul Lail Indriana, Adelia Febby Irfana, Lilik Jalil, Muhammad Abdul Ji, Chunyu Kartinah Kartinah, Kartinah Khofizh, Muhammad Rifki Kinasih, Saulla Roro Kurnia Vera Alif Hazira Kurniasih, Gita Lail, Ibnu Jamalul M. Abdul Basir Maharani, Hevy Risqi Maharani, Hevy Rizqi Manunal Ahna Mardiyah, Istianatun Margativera, Devia Marshanda, Oppie Restu Asia Maula, Fanindy Ghanif Mayana Agustyani Maylani May Safitri Medi Dwi Utari Mohamad Aminudin Mohamad Aminudin Mohamad Aminudin Mohamad Hariyono Muhamad Afandi Muhammad Abdul Basir Muhammad Aminudin Mumtaz, Nabil Roy musyafak Musyafak Mu’asaroh, Herdiyanti Putri Naufal, Hanif Ni'mah, Alviyatun Nila Ubaidah Nuhyal Ulia Nuhyal Ulia, Nuhyal Nuhyal Ulya Nur Hidayah Nuridin, Slamet Nurkaromah Dwidayati, Nurkaromah Pramesti, Regina Dinda Rachmawati, Silvia Rezkyma Nisya Aulia Utami Rida Fironika Kusumadewi Rida Fironika Kusumadewi Rizky, Indar Rosyid, Fatkhul Khoiru Roziq, Nanda Ibnu Mubaroq Rusdiantoro, Achmad Saputro, Bagus Adi Sari, Putri Dwi Novita Setianingrum, Cicik Setianingrum, Wahyu Desti Setyo Wuri Kartika Nugraheni Shafa, Nadia Farikha Siti Nurhalisah Sri Kadarwati Sujarwo Sujarwo Sutomo Sutomo Tagalih, Tegar Fauzan Fadil Tri Handayani Umulluha Hikmatut Karomah uswatun hasanah, uswatun Verdiana, Anugrah Wafii, Muhammad Amar Wardani, Yudhaviska Adidara Alya Widya Kusumaningsih Yunita Sari Zainal Abidin Zuhdan Kun Prasetyo