Retno Hestiningsih
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Jalan Prof. Soedarto, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

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Perbandingan Efikasi Insektisida Rumah Tangga Oil Liquid terhadap Pengendalian Nyamuk Aedes aegypti dengan Metode Glass Chamber Imam Suhada; Retno Hestiningsih; Martini Martini; Susiana Purwintasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.761 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11677

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High dengue cases in Indonesia to encourage the public to control the dengue vector. One vector control using insecticides liquid oil. More and more household insecticides used by the community lead to resistance in mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of insecticides X, Y, Z on the control of Aedes aegypti mosquitos. Testing the power to kill 3 household insecticide products that contain active insecticide transflutrin 1.436 X, Y insecticide active ingredient praletrin 0.572 g / l, d alletrin 3.245 g / l, cyfluthrin 0.286 g / l, Z insecticide active ingredient Sipermetrin 1.00 g / l , imiprotin 0.50 g / l, praletrin 0.50 g / l. This research was conducted by entering the 20 mosquitoes in a glass chamber and then exposed to the insecticide and the observed number of mosquitoes that pass out with the time interval from 0.5 to 20 minutes. Anova test analysis results can be seen no difference in the number of mosquitoes that die with 3 insecticide. Knock-down time 50 (KT50) and KT90 fastest is insecticide X with 97.842 seconds, while for the Aedes aegypti mosquito KT90 took 516.366 seconds. Research must be done on a regular basis on the effective use of household insecticides and monitoring products on the market to avoid insecticide resistance
STATUS RESISTENSI NYAMUK AedesaegyptiTERHADAP MALATHION DI WILAYAH KERJA KKP KELAS III LHOKSEUMAWE(BerdasarkanUji Impregnated Paper danBiokimia) Syahrizal Syahrizal; Retno Hestiningsih; Martini Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.77 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i3.12825

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Focus fogging in KKP Class III Lhokseumawe conducted every 3 months according to Standard Operating Procedures. Fogging activities carried out although there are cases. The use of insecticides for long periods can lead to insect resistance to organophosphate isektisida. This study aims to determine the resistance status of Ae. aegypti to malathion.Research conducted at the KKP Work Area Class III Lhokseumawe, larvae samples taken from three different areas, among others Kruenggeukueh Ports, Ports and Airports MalikussalehHaguPertamina. F1 mosquito rearing results in resistance tests using the susceptibility test kits and impregnated Paper malathion 0.8%, which is where the mosquito mortality was observed after 24 hours. Results showed death Ae.aegypti mosquitoes in the region 3 is 2%, 3% and 0 means that have been resistant to malathion. Malathion can not be used again by the Port Health Office Class III Lhokseumawe proved to be the death of Ae. aegypti is less than 80% so it needs to be replaced with another class of insecticides such as group Pirethroid (deltamethrin, Lambdasihalotrin, and cypermetrin)
EFEKTIVITAS TEMEPHOS SEBAGAI LARVASIDA PADA STADIUM PUPA Aedes aegypti Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi; Martini Martini; Udi Tarwotjo; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.817 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i1.19896

Abstract

The countermeasures of DHF disease is caused by several factors which is interacted one another. Application of insecticide as larvacide is the most common way to used by society to control vector growth and insecticides are often used in Indonesia is Abate with temephos active ingredient. This research aimed to asses the effect of application larvacide with active ingredient temephos to mortality of Aedes aegypti pupae stadium and survivality imago stadium. The type of this research was an experimental research using post only control group design approach. The population used in this research was Ae. aegypti pupae which was breed in the laboratory. The number of tested pupae used in this research were 25 for every tested medium and conducted for 5 times repeatedly. Therefore, the total of pupa used were 750 larva. The data analysis using the Kruskal wallistest and followed by Mann whitney test.The analysis result showed that there were significant differences between the number of pupae which become imago (p=0.001) and the number of imago which survived until the second week (p=0.001). Death occurs because temephos belongs to organophosphate compounds that have anticholinesterase action.Inhibits cholinesterase enzyme, causing disruption to nerve activity because acetylcholine accumulates on the nerve endings an causes death.
ANALISIS SPASIAL KEPADATAN LARVA PADA WILAYAH KASUS DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN SENDANGMULYO KOTA SEMARANG Wahyu Supriyanto; Praba Ginandjar; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3252.574 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22881

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Sendangmulyo Village is one of the dengue endemic areas with the 4th highest incident rate (IR) in Tembalang District. One of the factors that influence the incidence of dengue is the high density of Aedes spp. larvae. Be required control strategies affectively and efficiently. To support the success of efforts to eradicate the vector, dengue entomology surveys is a must by using House Index (HI), Container Index (CI), and Breteau Index (BI). Spatial analysis in GIS can be used determine the pattern of distribution and areas of dengue potential transmission. The purpose of this study was to spatially analyze the presence and density of Aedes spp. larvae in the area of dengue cases in Sendangmulyo Village, Semarang City. This research is an observational descriptive study with a spatial approach. The number of samples is 244 houses, the minimum sample taken in the case area as many as 20 houses consisting of houses affected by dengue cases and houses around 19 houses with a radius of 50 meters.. The results of overlaying the density of Aedes spp. larvae in the area of RW 10, RW 16, RW 23, RW 25 and RW 28, Sendangmulyo Village is at a high risk of transmission with HI>10%. Whereas in RW 28 and RW 30 which have HI values of 9%, indicating that the two locations are sensitive or vulnerable to DHF (HI> 5%).
BIONOMIK VEKTOR JAPANESE ENCEPHALITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA POS LINTAS BATAS DARAT NEGARA (PLBDN) MOTAAIN Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni; Retno Hestiningsih; Dwi Sutiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.333 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v9i2.28966

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Japanese encephalitis ini disebabkan oleh virus dan ditularkan melalui vektor. Penyakit infeksi manusia dimulai dari kejadian kontak / gigitan vektor yang terinfeksi virus Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan populasi hewan peliharaan, vektor, dan keberadaan reservoir dimana Wilker PLBDN Motaain hampir semua penduduk mempunyai hewan peliharaan. Babi adalah salah satu reservoir dari penyakit JE. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan sampel penelitian yang dipilih yaitu 4 rumah yang berada di Wilayah Pos Lintas darat Negara Motaain. Penangkapan nyamuk menggunakan landing collection dan resting ratepada pukul 18.00 - 02.00 WITA. Pengamatan dilakukan pada saat melihat keadaan lingkungan tempat perkembangbiakan . Kepadatan nyamuk tertinggi adalah spesies Culex gelidus (88%) dengan nilai RR 5,6% dan nilai MHD 0,1% .Terdapat tempat berkembang biak dan tempat peristirahatan yaitu berupa sawah, sumur, genangan air, kandang babi keberadaan babi yang dipelihara dekat rumah ( dikandang atau tidak). Karena belum diketahuinya secara pasti apakah vektor tersebut terdapat virus Japanese encephalitis (VJE). Oleh sebab itu untuk menghindari infeksi virus JEV dilakukan PSN, tidur menggunakan kelambu dan tidak naik babi di dekat pemukiman / perumahan penduduk.
Identifikasi Pupa Jantan dan Pupa Betina dengan Metode Pemisahan Berdasarkan Ukuran Tubuh Pupa Aedes aegypti Ratih Ristyanti; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.895 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i1.11773

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Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is one of controlling dengue fever by releasing sterile male mosquitoes into the field, the stadium is best for irradiation is the pupa stage. Therefore, it takes technique separation of male and female pupa accurate. The purpose of this research is to calculate the accuracy of separation techniques based on body size pupae. The type of research is descriptive research with survey method. The sample in this research is the number of pupae were identified from the colonies maintained. After being separated for calculating the level of accuracy is maintained until the pupa turns into adult mosquitoes seen contamination in cage. The results is 600 males pupae and 600 females pupae were identified. Based on the calculation of the accuracy of each colony male and female pupa is 99.83% with a 0.17% contamination. Concluded that the level of accuracy of separation based on body size pupa pupa is quite high at 99.83%. Advice given to the researcher that can be checked again to pupa which have been separated so that no contamination in the colony pupae
BAKTERI KONTAMINAN Salmonella sp. PADA KECOA (Blattidae) DI KAPAL DOMESTIK YANG BERSANDAR DI PELABUHAN PANGKALBALAM KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG Contaminant Bacteria Salmonella sp. on Cockroachs (Blattidae) in Domestic’s Ship in Pangkalbalam’s Port Bangka Belitung Island Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati; Retno Hestiningsih; Martini Martini; Praba Ginandjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.292 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i4.18713

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Cockroach is a vector which is often found on the ship that can affect the condition of crew, because cockroach spreads diseases to humans through pathogenic bacteria.  Data showed that 10,5% of ships in Pangkalbalam’s Port had bad sanitation which cause the ships as the area where this vector do reproduction.  The objective of this study was to identify the contaminant bacteria Salmonella sp. from the cockroach’s external body in domestic ship in Pangkalbalam’s Port. This was an explanatory research with cross sectional approach. Populations of this research were all cockroaches on domestic’s ship (cargo, passenger, tugboat, and tanker). Samples of this research were taken purposively which represent the species and sex of the cockroach from four different places (kitchen, pantry, crew’s room, and passenger’s room). Laboratory experiment resulted from among 30 cockroaches, 3,3% positively infected by Salmonella enteritidis with total bacteria on each cockroach was 3,7 x 106colony/gr. Crew have to keep personal hygiene and sanitation of ship to reduce cockroach population.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPADATAN LALATDI DESA PURWODADI KECAMATAN MARGOYOSO KABUPATEN PATI Chaca Ramadhani; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 3 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.366 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i3.25785

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There is a large-scale broiler farm close to the settlement in Purwodadi Village. Some people in Purwodadi Village raise livestock in the yard. According to previous research in Semarang, this could be factors of flies density in settlements. Based on results of preliminary survey there is many flies populations. Purpose of this research is determine the factors related to density of flies in Purwodadi Village. This type of research is analytical research with a cross sectional approach. Data is analyzed quantitatively. According to this research, variabel related to flies density are  temperature (p = 0.006), light intensity (p = 0.004), distance of house from broiler farm (p = 0.001), sanitation of residential facilities (p = 0.003) and the presence of livestock in the yard (p = 0.001). Variables that were not proven to be related to fly density were air humidity (p = 0.069) and wind speed (p = 0.600).
HUBUNGAN HIGIENE SANITASI KONDISI DEPOT AIR MINUM DENGAN KUALITAS MIKROBIOLOGIS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DI KECAMATAN BANYMANIK SEMARANG Hayati Era Novroza; Retno Hestiningsih; Nissa Kusariana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.075 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v8i2.26196

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Refill drinking water has attracted many people, one of them is Banyumanik sub-district. After a preliminary study, the results obtained from 5 AMIU samples 100% containing colifrom bacteria and 3 samples including E. coli bacteria. Based on Permenkes No. 492 / MENKES / IV / 2010 that the microbiological parameters of safe drinking water are the maximum levels of total Coliform and E.coli levels of 0 per 100 mL sample. If drinking water contained Coliform and E.coli bacteria will cause diarrheal disease. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of sanitary hygiene with microbiological quality in refill drinking water in Banyumanik District. This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional study approach. The research sample consisted of 35 refill drinking water samples. Data analysis using Fisher Exact. Refill drinking water mostly did not meet health requirements based on Colifrom status and was contaminated with Escherichia coli by 27 samples (77.1%). There is a relationship between hand hygiene (p = 0.018) with microbiological quality in refill drinking water. There was no relationship between DAM hygiene (p = 0.648) and equipment hygiene (p = 0.101) with microbiological quality in refill drinking water. Appeals are needed in the supervision of DAM and examination of samples as well as educational efforts with WHO hand washing poster media installed in drinking water depots.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI DAERAH PERKOTAAN (Studi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bergas) Koni Agustyana Wijayanti; Praba Ginandjar; Lintang Dian Saraswati; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.297 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v7i1.22867

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Pneumonia is a disease caused by inflammation, infection and results in critical infection in respiratory tract. Pneumonia becomes the major cause of toddlers’ death in Indonesia. The cause of pneumonia can be caused by environmental factors in the home that includes a physical home environment. The aim of this research is analyse association between physical housing condition with a disease incidence of Pneumonia toddlers in urban area. This research is an analytical observational research using cross-sectional approach. The population of this research is the toddlers in Bergas local government clinic work area which has 100 respondents. The bivariate analysis is using Chi Square. The result were analyzed by chi square analysis of floor type (p = 0,715), wall type (p = 0,675), temperature (p = 0,016), humidity (p = 0,228), ventilation area (p = 0,728). There is an association between temperature (p value 0,016) with incidence of pneumonia toddlers’. There is no association between floor type, wall type, humidity, ventilation area with incidence of pneumonia toddlers.  The local government clinic of Bergas are expected to hold a socialization concerning to pneumonia and earthy-healthy house towards mothers with toddlers.
Co-Authors - Sulistiyani -, Fitni Hidayati Adiyulianto, Bonaventura Adji Bayu Massaid Afianto, Rery Agnes Ajeung Dheandri Aip Saripudin Ajie, Muhammad Wahyu Nugraha Akhmad Purnianto Alfira Yuniar Damayanti Ali Rahayu Alif Kiky Listiyati, Alif Amira Nada Fatikha Ana Novia Rahmawati Anda Putri Adisasmita Anggy Dwi Putriandani, Anggy Annashr, Nissa Noor Annisa, Shofi Ari Udijono Ari Udiyono Arie Wurjanto Arie Wuryanto, Arie Ariyani, Fitri Asfi Manzilah Asriati Wahidah Asti Haningtias Sari Astriana, Novi Atik Mawarni Ayun Robi'atul Adawiyah Ayun Sriatmi Ayuningtyas, Rima Tunjungsari Dyah Bagoes Widjanarko Bhakti Chrisna Pambudi Budiyono Budiyono Chaca Ramadhani Choirul Azizah Cornelia Palmasari Ariesta Putri Corry Laura J. Sianturi Danang Wahansa Sugiarto Daniswara, Sabrina Destyana Ayu Wulandari Desy Hafidhotul Ilmi Deviana, Dika Devy Amelia Nurul Alamsyah Dewi Fajar Kharisma Dian Dwi Restiani Dian Putri Nastiti, Dian Didik Setiawan Diyana, Sutra Dominggus Ongky Diaz Dwi Agustin Ronawati Dwi Rahayuningsih Dwi Sutiningsih Dwina Rizki Anindhita Elsa Panji Sukma Elsye Giovanny Puspitasari Eva Lestari Faizatun Nikmah Farah Ghina Arifah Farid Masum Fauzi Fauzi, Laverda Hafwi Nur Fitri Dewi Puspita Anggraini Fitriana Dwi Fidiawati Govinda Restu Syahputra Habibillah, Annis Syahri Hasyanah, Uswatun Hayati Era Novroza Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Henry Setiawan, Henry Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hitipeuw, Derico I Gede Dedy Suwartawan Ika Dina Amin, Ika Dina Ikhwa Atika Sury Imam Suhada Inggita Raiesa Rahmi Irfany, Ghina Salsabila Irneta Bela Novita Jayanti, Siswi Karo Karo, Nicholas Avorandi Kartika, Juli Arminta Sari Kautsari Meitia Nurzaeni Koni Agustyana Wijayanti Layna Ratna Sari Lenakoly, Trivano Yonathan Lestari, Dwi Nikmah Lestari, Nita Dwi Lintang Dian Saraswati Ludfi Santoso, Ludfi Luluk Safura Priyandina Luqman Zarkasyi Lutfi Santoso M Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto M. Arie Wuryanto Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyhuda Masyhuda Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maya Sari Aprilina, Maya Meilinda Hilda Ryani Merry Putri Wijayanti Meuthika Noor Fitriyana, Meuthika Noor mochamad Hadi Mochamad Hadi Mochammad Hadi Moh Arie Wuryanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Moh. Arie Wurjanto Mohd Abd Rahman Mualifah, Zuyyinatul Muh Fauzi, Muh Muh, Fauzi Muhamad Zulfikar Firdaus Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Iqbal Kurniawan Mulyasari, Septiana Mursid Raharjo Mutia Farida Akhsanti Nanda Listya Sukmawati Nayla, Sonya Maharani Anindya Nissa Kusariana Novianti, Ervina Nurtiyana Mawarni Patria Silviana Pelastri Rahayu Permana, Tantri Nur Praba Ginandjar Praba Ginandjar Punguan Sitanggang Purwantisasari, Susiana Puspita Kristina Kusumawati Puspitasari, Elsye Giovanny Putri, Alifia Adfriska Puspita Rahayu Ningtyas Rahmawati, Ana Novia Rahmita Damayanti Rani Wijayanti Raras Sekti Pudyasari Ratih Amanda Puspitasari Ratih Ristyanti Ratih Sari Wardani Ratnaningsih Ratnaningsih Rery Afianto Reyzi Hanandita Nariswara RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rully Rahadian Rully Rahadian Rushadi Rushadi Rusliana Apriliasari Sari, Arlyn Manggar Sayono Sayono Selestin Nisfu Choiriyah Septi Wulandari Setyani, Hadining Dwi Shofi Nazilatul Rizqi Simanjuntak, Agnes Apria Siswi Jayanti Siti Zubaidah Sri Rahayu Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Sri Yuliawati Suci Amalia Febriyanti Sudiyanti -, Sudiyanti Sudjut Haryanto Sugiarto, Danang Wahansa Suhartati Suhartati SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistyani Sulistyani Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisari Susiana Purwantisasi Susiana Purwintasari Sutopo Patria Jati Sutra Diyana Syahrizal Syahrizal Syulistia, Rafika Tariyadi Tariyadi Tutut Okta Hardiyanti Udi Tarwotjo Undari Nurkalis, Undari Vianus, Ade Margus Vitiana, Destie Nur Laily Vrishelli Setiadi Putri Wahyu Supriyanto Wardaya, Elok Cendikia Esti Whawan Bayu Arusyid Wiwik Handayani Wiwin Rahma Dhiana Wurjanto, Arie Wurjanto, M. Arie Wurjanto, Moh Arie Wurjanto, Moh. Arie wuryanto, M arie Wuryanto, Mohammad Arie Yudhy Cahyo Priyotomo Yuniar Triasputri Yusli Harini Yusup, Nur Avinda Zidny Salsabila Zulfa, Afifah Afanin Zulfah Fitria Fajriahadun Ni'mah