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Journal : Widya Teknik

Development of Rice Husk Ash as Sustainable Sand Dice Considering to Permeability Characteristic Yusron, Rifky Maulana; Hidayat, Khoirul; Rifai, Emon
Widya Teknik Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/wt.v24i1.6082

Abstract

Through unwavering professionalism and adherence to ethical standards, our engineering team is at the forefront of sustainable development, utilizing advanced technology and innovative sand-casting techniques to create environmentally-friendly solution. Sand-casting offers material flexibility over large part capabilities on low volume production. This method also offers lower casting costs and generates less carbon print. Currently, sand casting use water, bentonite, and quartz sand as dice materials. Researchers are looking for to find quartz sand substitution materials because they are not sustainable and expensive. Rice-husk ass is a waste post-harvesting material, it had silica and magnesium oxide which has characteristics similar to quartz sand. The aim of this research is to observe permeability characteristic of sand dice with rice-husk ass and bentonite percentage additive mixture. This research using full factorial 32 as experimental design.  The independent variable on this research is composition of rice husk ass and bentonite.  The composition of rice husk ash has 3 levels of 6%, 8% and 10%. bentonite composition also has similar level but different levels of 8%, 9% and 10%. The lowest permeability is 320 ml/min, it achieved on 6% rice husk ash and 8% bentonite at second replication. Meanwhile, the highest value of permeability is 450ml/min, it achieved on 10% rice husk ash and 10% bentonite. The results of data processing using descriptive statistics reveal composition mixture of rice husk ass and bentonite is directly proportional. The higher composition of rice husk ash mixture increasing permeability on sand casting dice. General linear Model ANOVA analyse show that composition rice husk ass and bentonite have significant influence to permeability of sand-casting dice. Result of analyse show rice husk ass has dominant contribution on permeability on sand casting dice. Contribution of rice husk ass is 58,78%, bentonite 22,03% prior to permeability on sand casting dice.
Co-Authors A, Andika Aulya A. Rizal A. Rizal A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abu Ubaidah, Darwis Ahmad, Sabaruddin Ahmad, Sabarudin Alfirmansyah, Ahmad Anis Arendra Annuri, Ahmad Anton Johanis Silubun Arie Wahyu Prananta Arief Firmansyah Arifa, Herfina Nur Aronika, Nadiyah Ferah Arya Yanuar, Fitra Baharuddin Baharuddin Budi Hartono Corputty, Frans Cystiana, Chika Uca DARIMIYYA HIDAYATI Dewi, Heny Wydia Kusuma Dian Farida Asfan Dwi Fitriani Endar Sulistyowati Enung Siti Nurhidayah Fachry Abda El Rahman Faida, Roijatul Fajri Habibi, Fajri Firdias I, Achmad Firmansyah, Raden Arief Gunawan, Syahrul Hamzah Fansuri Handika Dwi Ardiansyah Pelu Hotija, Siti Nur Ibrah Prayogo, Dhian Iffan Maflahah Illahi, Wahyudi Irianto, Prasetyo Adi Iskandar Dzulkarnain Jamilah Khoiriyah, Zuhro'ul Koko Joni Labib, Mohammad Ainul Lisdayana, Nurmalisa Lukman Hakim M Fahkry M Melany Manahim, Bisma Nurillah Mardliyah, Dewi Maryani Maulana, Sofyan Fajar Melany, M Misbah Hoerul Anam, Jajang Moh Fauzi, Moh Mohammad Yaskun Mojiono, Mojiono Mu'tamar, Muhammad Fuad Fauzul Muhammad Fakhry Muhammad Misbahudholam AR Muhammad Munir Muhtadin Muhtadin Mulayadi, Mulayadi Murthasiah, Dewi Mutaqin, Jaenal Mu’tamar, M Fuad Fauzul Mu’tamar, M. Fuad Fauzul Mu’tamar, Mohammad Fuad Fauzul Nafiuddin Naibaho, Erwan Natalia, Henni Nur Prasetyo, Rifan Dwi Nuriyana, Laha Probowati, Banun Diyah Purwitasar, Elvina Raden Faridz Rakhmawati Rakhmawati rakhmawati, ita Riansyah, Rizqy Rifai, Abil Rifai, Emon Rifky Maulana Yusron Roihan Ramadhan, Muhammad S. Sugiharto Sabeni Sahrina, Alfi Saidah Setiawan, Faiq Rizqi Suhartatik Suhartatik Suminar S, Ratna Sunday Noya Supriyanto Supriyanto Suratman, Ahmad Suwarno Abadi Tambunan, Monifa Geraldin Thoyyibah, Hayatun Triyaningsih Ulya, Millatul Verdiana, Hanif Risma Zakariya, Yuza