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PERBANDINGAN HASIL TANGKAPAN ALAT TANGKAP PANCING RAWAI (longline) DENGAN UMPAN BERBEDA DI SUNGAI PENGABUAN KELURAHAN PELABUHAN DAGANG KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT P Sormin, Abel Luanda; Nelwida, Nelwida; Magwa, Rizky Janatul; Alwi, Yun; Ramadan, Fauzan; Arfiana, BS Monica
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nelayan di Sungai Pengabuan, Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang menggunakan berbagai jenis umpan hidup seperti ikan sepat, ikan seluang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan hasil tangkapan ikan menggunakan jenis umpan yang berbeda pada alat tangkap rawai di Sungai Pengabuan, Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang. Penelitian tentang pengaruh pemberian umpan yang berbeda terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan ini dilaksanakan dari tanggal 7 Maret – 19 April 2023 di Sungai Pengabuan Kelurahan Pelabuhan Dagang, Kecamatan Tungkal, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui umpan yang paling efektif digunakan nelayan untuk melakukan penangkapan ikan di Sungai Pengabuan. Alat yang digunakan adalah alat tangkap rawai sepanjang 45m dengan 30 mata pancing No. 11 merek Bradley, termometer, pH meter, secchi disk, kamera, alat tulis, laptop, meteran, dan perahu. Bahan yang digunakan adalah umpan ikan sepat, ikan seluang, dan cacing tanah dengan berat masing-masing umpan ±8 gram. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode experimental fishing yaitu metode penangkapan secara langsung dengan Uji Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAK). Penangkapan dilakukan pukul 07.00-15.00 WIB. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis dengan menggunakan Annova satu arah dan di lanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan pada perlakuan menggunakan umpan cacing tanah mendapatkan hasil tangkapan yang berbeda sangat nyata (P
ANALISA MAXIMUM SUSTAINABLE YIELD (MSY) TANGKAPAN UDANG MANTIS (Harpiosquilla raphidea) DI PERAIRAN PANTAI TIMUR JAMBI Saputri, Diah Maulani; Yunita, Lauura Hermala; Yurleni, Yurleni; Alwi, Yun; Ramadan, Fauzan; Endang G, Ester
Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ruaya : Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29406/jr.v12i2.6099

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY) terhadap hasil tangkapan udang Mantis (Harpiosquilla raphidea) di Perairan Pantai Timur Jambi, dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari kantor Dinas Perikanan Tanjung Jabung Timur dan Tanjung Jabung Barat dari tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2022. Data yang diperoleh meliputi data hasil tangkapan udang Mantis dan upaya penangkapan (trip). Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan Microsoft Excel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil tangkapan dan upaya penangkapan yang dilakukan mengalami fluktuasi setiap tahunnya. Nilai hasil tangkapan per satuan upaya penangkapan (CPUE) yang diperoleh mengalami penurunan yang artinya apabila dibiarkan akan mengalami overfishing. Hasil CMSY dan EMSY sebesar 3.577,6315 ton/tahun dan 485.322,4971 trip/tahun. Jumlah tangkapan yang diperbolehkan (JTB) dari penelitian ini yaitu sebesar 2.862,1052 ton/tahun. Rata-rata tingkat pemanfaatan sumberdaya udang Mantis ini sebesar 96% dengan tingkat pengupayaan sebesar 94%. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut disimpulkan bahwa potensi lestari udang Mantis di Perairan Pantai Timur Jambi ini belum mengalami overfishing. Namun, apabila terjadi penambahan upaya penangkapan (trip) maka potensi lestari udang Mantis tersebut dapat mengalami overfishing.
Respon Pertumbuhan Rumput Pahitan (Paspalum scrobiculatum var. Commersonii) Terhadap Dosis Urea Yang Berbeda Panuntun, Robby; Rahman Sy., A.; Alwi, Yun
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid X Nomor 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v10i2.424

Abstract

This study aims to find out information about the effect of urea fertilizer on the growth of Pahitan grass (Paspalum scrobiculatum var. Commersonii). This research was carried out in Lorong Seroja, Citra Nusa Housing Block H25, Simpang 3 Sipin Village, Kota Baru District, Jambi City. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments used in this study were no fertilizer; 1,12 gr Urea/polybag; 2,23 gr Urea/polybag; 3,33 gr Urea/polybag dan 4,46 gr Urea/polybag Observed parameters in this study were root dry weight, number of tillers, plant height and shoot dry weight. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the variables that had a significant effect were continued with the Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DRMT). The results of the analysis of variance showed that the treatment with urea fertilizer had no significant effect (P<0.05) on the amount of Pahitan grass. However, it gave a significant effect (P>0.05) on root dry weight, plant height and crown dry weight of Pahitan grass. From the results of the research that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the application of urea fertilizer at a dose 4,46 gr/polybag increased the growth of Pahitan Grass (Paspalum scrobiculatum var. Commersonii)
Performan Ayam Ras Petelur Jantan yang Dipelihara dengan Pastured-Based System pada Kepadatan Kandang Berbeda Zulaiha, Aulia Vivi; Dianita, Rahmi; Noperdiman, Noferdiman; Alwi, Yun
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid X Nomor 2 Desember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v10i2.446

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effect of stocking density on the performance of male laying hens reared with the pastured based system. One hundred and forty seven male laying hens strain Lohman brown age 14 days old put in 21 of 1m x 1m cage according to the treatment. The treatment used was stocking density consisting of K1: 5 bird/m2, K2: 7 bird/m2, K3: 9 bird/m2. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RAK). Parameters observed in the study were ration consumption (g/head/day), final weight (g/head), feed conversion and mortality (%). The results showed that the stocking density had a significant effect (P<0.05) on consumption, final weight and feed conversion but had no significant effect (P>0.05) on the mortality rate.
Pelatihan Produksi Nugget Berbasis Daging Ayam Kampung pada Kelompok Peternak Ayam di Desa Sidelego-Merangin Azis, Abdul; Afriani, Afriani; Lukman, Haris; Nelwida, Nelwida; Berliana, Berliana; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Muthalib, R A; Depison, Depison; Alwi, Yun; Insulistyowati, Anie; Handoko, Heru
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 15, No 3 (2024): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v15i3.17088

Abstract

The recognition of processing chicken nuggets by the group of farmers in Sidelego village is an alternative to increase added value from the use of meat from the old chicken. This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the farmers in Sidelego village utilizing chicken meat as a chicken nugget product. The community service activity involved 20 participants from a farmer's group in Sidelego village. The procedure for this activity is designed in 4 stages, including the preparation, training, demonstration, and evaluation of the activity. The farmers' first evaluation showed that most had consumed chicken nuggets; however, they had never tried to make chicken nugget products. The farmers' response to this activity was perfect, and they actively participated in the delivery of training materials and the practice of making chicken nuggets. The evaluation at the end of the activity, most of the participants (80-90%) were able to understand the materials of the training, and they could make chicken nugget products with a high level of acquisition. About 70% of participants with a moderate acquisition level could design modified nugget products with various kinds or variants, such as nuggets with additional ingredients, such as various types of vegetables or tempeh. Based on the preference test, most of the participants gave an assessment of chicken nugget products in the range of preference levels from the moderate to like a category on the color (80.00%), aroma (80%), taste (70.00%) and texture (80%). It was concluded that most participants (80-90%) understood the process of producing chicken nuggets. The chicken nuggets product can be received very well with the preference level in all categories (color, aroma, taste, and texture).
Fish Diversity in Lubuk Larangan Indigenous Conservation Area in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak, South Pesisir Regency Anggreini, Ratu Putri; Lisna; Gelis, Ester Restiana Endang; Alwi, Yun; Afriana, Bs Monica; Magwa, Rizky Janatul
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6800

Abstract

Lubuk Larangan is a form of customary conservation area as a form of fish conservation and breeding ground for fish. Diversity in the Lubuk Larangan area can be used as a form of river ecosystem conservation and help identify endangered species and the sustainability of the conservation area. This study aims to determine the level of diversity, uniformity, abundance and dominance of fish in the traditional conservation area of Lubuk Larangan in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak, South Pesisir Regency. This research was conducted in October 2024 using the survey method. The results showed that the fish obtained were 7 species with the highest composition of crisp fish (Tor tambroides) 47%. Diversity index (H') with a value of 1.37 medium category. The uniformity index (E) with a value of 0.7 is included in the high category. The dominance index (C) with a value of 0.32 is included in the low category. From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the indigenous conservation area of Lubuk Larangan in Nagari Pelangai Kaciak has fish diversity in the medium category, which means that the waters are in a stable and supportive condition to be used as a conservation area.
HUBUNGAN KERAPATAN MANGROVE DENGAN KEPADATAN GASTROPODA DI KAWASAN MANGROVE DESA TUNGKAL SATU KECAMATAN TUNGKAL ILIR KABUPATEN TANJUNG JABUNG BARAT Adi Prahesti, Hasnaa Hemalia; Alwi, Yun; Hariski, M; Lisna, Lisna; Endang, Ester Restiana; Heltria, Septy
SEMAH Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan Vol 9, No 2 (2025): SEMAH: Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/semahjpsp.v9i2.1841

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove tumbuh di muara sungai, daerah pasang surut atau tepi laut, berfungsi sebagai daerah asuhan, daerah mencari makan dan daerah pemijahan bagi bermacam-macam jenis hewan akuatik seperti ikan, crustacea, moluska, bivalvia, gastropoda dan lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kerapatan mangrove dengan kepadatan gastropoda di Kawasan Mangrove Pantai Kelapa, Desa Tungkal Satu, Kecamatan Tungkal Ilir, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Dilaksanakan pada tanggal 1 Februari – 1 Maret 2025. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ditemukannya 4 spesies mangrove dengan nilai kerapatan berkisar dari 733,333 ind/ha – 1.266,666 ind/ha, dengan komposisi mangrove tertinggi ditempati oleh spesies Rhizopora mucronata dengan nilai 52 %. Gastropoda yang ditemukan teridentifikasi 10 spesies dengan kepadatan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun 3 dengan nilai 11.233,33 ind/ha. Indeks keanekaragamaan (H’) spesies 1,72-1,88 yang masuk kedalam kategori sedang. Indeks Keseragaman (E) dengan nilai 0,78 – 0,85. Indeks dominasi (C) dengan nilai 0,17 – 0,21. Analisis regresi linear sederhana meenunjukkan nilai R2 = 0,1459 termasuk kedalam korelasi sangat lemah artinya kerapatan mangrove tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepadatan gastropoda.
Pertumbuhan Benih Bungli (Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz) Melalui Diferensiasi Ukuran Biji Agung Kurnia; Rahmi Dianita; Yun Alwi; Henny H; M Gilang Ramadhani; Wirat Prayoga
Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Pertanian Terpadu Jilid XIV Nomor 1 Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Kutai Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36084/jpt..v14i1.745

Abstract

Bungli (Oroxylum indicum) merupakan pohon tropis yang memiliki nilai ekologis, budaya, dan farmakologis tinggi di Asia, termasuk Indonesia. Di Jambi, khususnya kawasan Candi Muaro Jambi, tanaman ini memiliki makna historis dan spiritual serta dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan obat tradisional. Namun, keberadaannya terancam akibat eksploitasi berlebih, kerusakan habitat, serta alih fungsi lahan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah kaca yang berlokasi di Jambi dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh ukuran biji terhadap vigor dan pertumbuhan awal bibit Bungli. Keberhasilan konservasi sangat dipengaruhi oleh kualitas benih, terutama vigor yang menentukan kemampuan berkecambah dan tumbuh secara optimal. Ukuran benih berhubungan erat dengan cadangan makanan yang mendukung perkembangan embrio. Benih berukuran lebih besar umumnya memiliki vigor lebih tinggi, mampu berkecambah lebih cepat, serta menghasilkan pertumbuhan bibit yang lebih baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa benih berukuran sedang (13–15 mm) dan besar (16–17 mm) menghasilkan bibit dengan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan panjang akar yang lebih unggul dibandingkan benih kecil (11–12 mm). Oleh karena itu, pemilihan ukuran benih menjadi faktor penting dalam pembibitan untuk mendukung upaya konservasi Bungli secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan untuk mengevaluasi pertumbuhan jangka panjang serta kandungan fitokimia bibit.
Pemanfaatan Inokulum Feses Sapi Dalam Uji Kecernaan In Vitro ADF dan NDF Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) alwi, yun
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 12 No 2 (2009): Mei 2009
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.893 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v0i0.482

Abstract

The aim of this study was to reveal the effect of faecal inoculum on the in vitro digestibility of acid detergent fibre (ADF) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) of Napier grass(Pennisetum purpureum). The design of this reserach was Completely Randomized Design (5 x 4) with five treatments and fourreplications. The treatments were rumen liquor inoculum, faecal inoculum (FI), FI added with sugar of 2.5 % (w/v), FI added with sugar of 2.5 % (w/v) and urea of 2.5 % (w/v) and FI added with urea of 2.5 % (w/v) for treatment A, B, C, D and E respectively. Samples of Napier grass were tested by the two stepin vitro technique of Tilley and Terry (1963). Results of this study showed that faecal inoculum significantly (P<0.05) decreased the digestibility of ADF and NDF of Napier grass. The use of faecal inoculum (treatment B, C, D and E) showed the lower digestibility of ADF and NDF than using therumen liquor. In conclusion,  the addition of sugar or and urea in the faecal inoculum could not increase the digestibility of ADF, NDF and gas profile of Napier grass.
KEANEKARAGAMAN HASIL TANGKAPAN MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANGKAP TRAWL MINI (Mini Bottom Trawl) DI KELURAHAN KAMPUNG NELAYAN KECAMATAN TUNGKAL ILIR Febi Lestari; Nurhayati Nurhayati; M Hariski; Fauzan Ramadan; Yun Alwi; Raguati Raguati
JURNAL AKUAKULTUR, TEKNOLOGI DAN MANAJEMEN PERIKANAN TANGKAP, ILMU KELAUTAN Vol 8 No 1 (2025): JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/joint-fish.v8i1.559

Abstract

Mini trawl fishing gear has a positive impact as a source of livelihood, but it also has a negative impact on marine biodiversity due to its non-selective nature. This condition requires wise management of aquatic resources in maintaining the sustainability of the marine ecosystem, especially in the waters of Kampung Nelayan Village. The purpose of this study is to determine the diversity of catches in Mini Trawl fishing gear (Mini bottom trawl) in Kampung Nelayan Village, Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The research method used is the survey method, a method of determining respondents using simple random sampling of 10% from 50 people to 5 fishermen for 10 arrests. The data analysis used was the Diversity Index, Uniformity Index and Dominance Index. The results of the study were obtained that the diversity index value of 3.19 was included in the high category (H'>3), the uniformity index of 1.06 was included in the high category (E>0.6), and the dominance index of 0.06 was included in the low category (C'<0.4). The conclusion of this study is that the value of the diversity index is high, uniformity is high and no species dominate