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- Relationship between smartphone usage and insomnia among medical student of faculty of medicine Udayana University Siringoringo, Daniel Sulung Utama; Juhanna, Indira Vidiari; Wahyuni, Nila; Dinata, I Made Krisna
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 3 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i03.P17

Abstract

Background: Smartphones are not only used as a communication tool, smartphone have become inseparable from human life around the world. Smartphone usage is always increases. The Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia noted that in 2018 as many as 62.41% of the Indonesian had used mobile phones and mobile phone users in Indonesia increases 3% per year. Beside the positive effects, smartphones also have many negative effects if used excessively. One of the negative effects of excessive smartphone use is insomnia. Aim: Knowing the relationship between smartphone use and the incidence of insomnia among students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Methods: The method used in this study was an analytical cross-sectional study. Samples selected using simple random sampling method, there are 79 respondents participated in this study and the questionnaires distributed with google form. The data were processed and tested for analysis using the chi-square method. Results: After going through the process of exclusion and drop out, the final number of samples was 75. From 75 samples, 35 samples (46.7%) use smartphone excessively, and 25 samples (33.3%) have insomnia. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between smartphone use and the incidence of insomnia among students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University (p = 0,014). Conclusion: There is a relationship between smartphone use and the incidence of insomnia among students of Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University (p = 0,014). Keywords: Smartphone, Insomnia, Medical Students
GAMBARAN SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN DOKTER FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA SELAMA MASA TRANSISI PANDEMI COVID-19 Santoso, Ayu Meylianawati; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Adiatmika, I Putu Gede; Primayanti, I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 6 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i06.P09

Abstract

Sedentary lifestyle adalah perilaku yang terjadi pada saat kita duduk, berbaring, ataupun melakukan aktivitas yang membutuhkan energi sangat rendah. Sedentary lifestyle dapat dibedakan menjadi tiga tingkatan yaitu rendah, sedang, dan tinggi. Aktivitas fisik yang rendah pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Udayana menjadi salah satu faktor risiko dari Sedentary Lifestyle. Pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan dua metode yaitu offline dan online menimbulkan perubahan pada aktivitas fisik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran sedentary lifestyle pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Udayana selama masa transisi pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Udayana dengan sampel mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2019-2021. Besaran sampel yang diambil setelah menggunakan rumus Slovin adalah 98 sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Terdapat 10 aktivitas sedentari yang didata durasi waktunya selama satu minggu. Bermain musik merupakan aktivitas sedentari yang jarang dilakukan mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter dengan rata-rata dalam seminggu sebanyak 15 menit. Menggunakan handphone/mengobrol merupakan aktivitas sedentari yang sering dilakukan mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter dengan rata-rata dalam seminggu sebanyak 4 jam. Sebanyak 95% mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter Universitas Udayana dalam tingkat kegiatan sedentari yang tinggi. Sedentary Lifestyle pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter beragam dengan kegiatan yang paling dominan adalah menggunakan handphone/mengobrol. Penelitian lebih lanjut perlu untuk menilai hubungan antar variabel dengan jumlah yang lebih besar dan desain kuisioner yang lebih menarik. Kata kunci : Gambaran, Kegiatan Sedentari, Sedentary Lifestyle
PREVALENSI PENGGUNAAN MASKER KETIKA BEROLAHRAGA DI LAPANGAN PUPUTAN MARGARANA RENON, KOTA DENPASAR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Purnamsidi, Wilbert; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Adiatmika, I Putu Gede; Sugianto, Alena Juliani
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 07 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i07.P01

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic requires people to wear masks as a preventive measure. In addition, exercise is also highly recommended because it can prevent metabolic and infectious diseases by boosting the immune system. During this period, the government issued several regulations regarding the obligation to wear masks which certainly affected people's sports activities, especially in public spaces such as Puputan Margarana Renon Field, Denpasar City. This study was conducted by means of visual observation to count the number of people who use masks and the types of masks used when exercising. The observations made obtained a total sample of 2023 people. A total of 737 people (36.43%) used masks while 1286 people (63.57%) did not use masks. This low prevalence of mask use can be based on several factors such as concern, discomfort, and non-compliance. The 737 mask users are divided into several types of masks used, including surgical masks (45.45%), KF94 masks (17.91%), duckbill masks (17.91%), cloth masks (8.01%), scuba masks (4.48%), and cloth mask with valves (0.81%). Each of these masks has its advantages assessed through the aspects of effectiveness, price, tightness, and various other aspects. Through this study, it can be concluded that the prevalence of using masks when exercising at Puputan Margarana Renon Field, Denpasar City is still quite low (36.43%) with the most commonly used masks being surgical masks (45.45%).
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT DYSMENORRHEA DENGAN KONSISTENSI FECES PADA MAHASISWI KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA Driansha, Cindy Liora; Adiatmika, I Putu Gede; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Purnawati, Susy
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 4 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i04.P02

Abstract

Gastrointestinal symptoms such as fecal consistency change commonly found in menstrual women. Women who have dysmenorrhea are likely to experience it than women without dysmenorrhea. This study aims to identify relationship between dysmenorrhea intensity with fecal consistency change among medical students of Udayana University. The hypothesis of this study is there is relationship between dysmenorrhea intensity with fecal consistency change among medical students of Udayana University. This study used analytic cross-sectional design. Questionnaires given to all medical students of Udayana University consists of questions about respondents’ identity, exclusion criteria, dysmenorrhea intensity in last menstruation based on Verbal Multi-dimensional Scoring System, and fecal consistency category based on Bristol Stool Scale. A total of 389 questionnaires collected and selected to rule out ineligible data. Eligible data were analyzed using descriptive test and Fisher Exact Test. Respondents involved in this study were female students aged 18-25 years. A number of 22.6% of respondents did not experience dysmenorrhea, while 59.1% had grade 1 dysmenorrhea, 16.5% grade 2, and 1.7% grade 3. A number of 14.8% of respondents had abnormal hard fecal consistency, 84.3 % normal, and 0.9% abnormal soft. There was no significant relationship between dysmenorrhea intensity and fecal consistency with P value equals to 0.238. This can caused by various factors such as diet, physical activity, sleep quality, stress, and different defecation habits of each respondents. Based on the results, it is concluded that there is no significant relationship between the dysmenorrhea intensity and the fecal consistency among medical students at Udayana University.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PRIMER PADA MAHASISWI PROGRAM STUDI SARJANA KEDOKTERAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA Nurharta, Desak Made Pratista Sari Mahadevi; Wahyuni, Nila; Dinata, I Made Krisna
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 4 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i04.P17

Abstract

Background: Primary dysmenorrhea is pain or tenderness during menstruation without any gynecological abnormalities. The main contributory cause to primary dysmenorrhea is an increase in prostaglandin production, one of which can be brought on by stress. Stress is the response of the human body to stressors and can be a defense system of the human body. It has been determined from numerous research that stress is relatively common among medical students. The stress experienced by female students can cause disturbances in the endocrine system so that it can be a trigger or a factor in aggravating the degree of dysmenorrhea. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and the degree of primary dysmenorrhea in students of the Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Methods: This study used an observational analytic research study with a cross sectional design. By using total sampling, 81 students from the Medical Education Study Program at the Faculty of Medicine at Udayana University, year 2020, were selected as the research sample. Data on stress were obtained from filling out the PSS-10 questionnaire and data on primary dysmenorrhea were obtained from the NRS. Analysis of research data using chi-square test to determine the correlation between stress and primary dysmenorrhea. Results: The results of the study showed that there was no relationship between stress and primary dysmenorrhea with a p-value of 0,79. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between stress levels and the degree of primary dysmenorrhea in students of the Medical Undergraduate Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Udayana University. Keywords : Stress, stress level, dysmenorrhea, primary dysmenorrhea
Correlation of Interpersonal Relationship and Work Stress among Female Health Care Staff of a Private Hospital in Denpasar Bali Manoharan, Thunissha; Purnawati, Susy; Krisna Dinata, I Made
Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Volume 7 N0 1 June 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ergonomi Fisiologi Kerja Pascasarjana Universitas Udayana Denpasar Bekerjasama dengan Perhimpunan Ergonomi Indonesia (PEI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JEI.2021.v07.i01.p09

Abstract

Interpersonal relationship and work stress are important elements in occupational health. To study the correlation of interpersonal relationship and work stress among female health care staff. This research is a cross sectional analytical study carried out in Surya Husadha Hospital Denpasar among female health care staff from 5 strata of professions; ICU doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical lab technicians and administrative staff. About 82 samples are involved in this study which are drawn by multistage random sampling. Majority staff (28%) are known to be experiencing moderate interpersonal relationship with moderate level of work stress. The value of correlation coefficient of Pearson between interpersonal relationship and work stress is r = -0.572 and p = 0.001. The p value indicates a significant correlation between interpersonal relationship and work stress whereas the value of r = -0.572 indicates a negative relationship with a moderate strength of correlation between the two variables whereby stronger the interpersonal relationship, lower the stress level or vice versa. Hence, the hypothesis of this research is accepted. There is a moderate negative correlation between interpersonal relationship and work stress among female health care staff in Surya Husadha Hospital Denpasar. The negative correlation means if interpersonal relationship decreases then work stress increases or vice versa. This study can benefit the future researchers to determine ways in enhancing the interpersonal relationship in order to decrease the level of stress among female health care staff also in improvising health care provider to the society
The Addition Of Pressure Biofeedback Unit In Forward Head Exercise Is Better On Improving Neck Alignment Asymptomatic Forward Head Posture I Gede Eka Juli Prasana; I Nyoman Adi Putra; Wahyuddin; I Ketut Suyasa; Muliarta; I Made Krisna Dinata
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i1.2212

Abstract

Asymptomatic forward head posture is a chronic condition without symptoms. Improvement in neck alignment can be enhanced by adding a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises. The aim of this study was to determine if the addition of a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises is more effective in improving neck alignment in high school students with asymptomatic forward head posture compared to forward head exercises alone. This study was conducted at SMA N 1 Semarapura in April-May 2021, using a two-group pre-post test design with simple random sampling. There were two groups consisting of 14 samples each. Group I was given forward head exercises with the addition of a pressure biofeedback unit, and Group II was given forward head exercises alone. The outcome measure for neck alignment was the craniovertebral angle, measured using a goniometer. Analysis was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and Levene's test. The difference in mean neck alignment was tested using paired t-tests. An independent sample t-test showed an increased difference in neck alignment in both groups. In Group I, the mean pre-test score was 45.57±1.45 and the post-test neck alignment was 53.21±1.36, with a mean difference of 7.35±1.49 and a p-value of 0.000. In Group II, the pre-test score was 45.78±1.85 and the post-test score was 50.28±1.22, with a mean difference of 4.5±1.2 and a p-value of 0.000. A significant difference in neck alignment improvement was found based on the comparison test, with a p-value of 0.000. The study results indicate a significant difference in the improvement of neck alignment between the two groups. The addition of a pressure biofeedback unit to forward head exercises is effective in improving neck alignment in high school students with asymptomatic forward head posture at SMA N 1 Semarapura.
Ergonomic Applications Reduce Fatigue, Musculoskeletal Complaints, Heat Radiation, and Increase Productivity of Pig Rollers Ardiyanti, Ni Putu; Purnawati, Susy; Adiputra, Nyoman; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Priambadi, I Gusti Ngurah
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 11 (2022): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i11.210

Abstract

One of the typical Balinese culinary tours is Pig Rollers. The process of making pig guling still on human power in the rolling process by doing a continuous circular motion. This study aims to determine the decrease in fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, heat radiation, and increase in productivity before and after treatment of pig roller workers due to the application of ergonomics applications in the form of repairing work stations. The method used in this study is an experimental (true experimental) with the same subject design (treatment by subject design) and a randomized pre and post-test group design pattern of variables in the form of worker fatigue which is recorded with a 30 Items of Rating Scale of General Fatigue questionnaire; musculoskeletal complaints of workers who were recorded with the Nordic Body Map questionnaire; heat radiation measured with 4ch K Thermometer SD Logger; and the productivity of pig rolling workers is assessed based on the output (weight of the product produced) divided by the input (work pulse) multiplied by time (time). Measurements were carried out before and after working in Period I and Period II on 12 samples for 1 month. The data obtained will be analyzed by paired t-tests at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that there were significant differences (p<0.05) in workload, fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, heat radiation, and work productivity in Period I and Period II. Ergonomics application in the form of work station improvement reduces workload by 10.22%, fatigue by 13.46%, musculoskeletal complaints by 33.61%, heat radiation by 11.81%, and increases productivity by 78.50%. It can be concluded that the application of ergonomics in the form of repairing work stations can reduce workload, fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, and radiation, and increase the productivity of pig rolling workers in Peliatan Village, Ubud, Gianyar, Bali.
[ Implementation of Stretching Exercise to Reduce Complaints and Musculoskeletal Complaints in Orange Farmers in Bayunggede Village Krismawati, Luh Dwi Erna; Dinata, I Made Krisna; Sutjna, Dewa Putu; Adiputra, Luh Made Indah Sri Handari; Griadhi, Putu Adiartha
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 11 (2022): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/dev.v3i11.211

Abstract

Agricultural activities such as hoeing, cleaning grass, and fertilizing are activities that affect the work attitude of farmers. The intervention was in the form of giving Stretching Exercises with an ergonomics-based health education approach. This study aims to determine the provision of Stretching Exercises with an ergonomics-based health education approach to reduce musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue in citrus farmers in Bayunggede village. This research is an experimental study, using the same subject design with a pattern (Treatment by subject Design). This study involved 13 research samples selected at simple random. Musculoskeletal complaints were measured using a Nordic Body Map questionnaire on 4 Likert scales, work fatigue was measured using a 30-item rating scale. Measurements were taken before and after work in Period 1 and Period 2 for 3 weeks. Analysis of the data obtained begins with descriptive analysis and normality test of data with Shapiro-Wilk. Furthermore, the data with normal distribution were analyzed using paired t-test at a significance level of 5%. The results showed a significant difference (p<0.05) in musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue in Period I and Period II. By doing Stretching Exercises with an ergonomics-based health education approach, it can reduce musculoskeletal complaints by 29.53% and work fatigue by 26.97%. It can be concluded that there is a decrease in musculoskeletal complaints and work fatigue after doing Stretching Exercises with an ergonomics-based health education approach. Thus, it can be suggested to citrus farmers to manage time and work breaks well and regularly stretch.
Differences Between Multicomponent Exercise and Concurrent Exercise on Reducing Frailty Risk in The Elderly in Karangasem Tri Juniari, Ni Komang; Luh Putu Ratna Sundari; Nur Basuki; I Made Muliarta; I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti; I Made Krisna Dinata
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1521

Abstract

The worldwide population of older adults is growing, which may yield a demographic bonus; yet, this growth simultaneously heightens frailty risk among the elderly. The dynamic and reversible nature of frailty provides opportunities and challenges in overcoming the aging process. Multicomponent exercise and concurrent exercise are two prominent forms of exercise in elderly exercise programs to reduce frailty risk. This research was to prove the difference in the effect of multicomponent exercise and concurrent exercise on reducing frailty risk in the elderly in Karangasem. Pre and post-test two group methods were used in this study’s true experimental design. Twenty-two participants were chosen by a simple random sample technique and subsequently divided into two groups: the multicomponent exercise group (n = 11) and the concurrent exercise group (n = 11). The exercises were given 3 times for 8 weeks. Frailty risk was assessed based on the Fried's Frailty Phenotype criteria. The Paired Sample T-test results indicated a significant difference in frailty risk reduction before and after exercise in both the multicomponent exercise group (p = 0.001; p < 0.05) and the concurrent exercise group (p = 0.001; p < 0.05). The Independent Samples T-test results indicated no significant difference in frailty risk reduction between the multicomponent exercise group and the concurrent exercise group (p = 0.318; p > 0.05). Based on the study’s findings, multicomponent exercise and concurrent exercise are equally good in reducing frailty risk in the elderly in Karangasem.
Co-Authors Adela Nathania adiartha g Adiartha Griadi Agus Frandes Sariaman Ainul Ghurri Anak Agung Gede Eka Septian Utama Ardiyanti, Ni Putu Ari Wibawa Ayu Indriyani Utami Bagus Andika Pramana Bagus Komang Satriyasa Boki Jaleha D A inten Dewa Made Adi Arsika Widja Dewa Putu Gede Purwa Samatra Dio Septiyan Helmi Dito Setiadarma Driansha, Cindy Liora Elisabeth Matrona Sintia Pareira elisabeth yunilan Endah Sulistyowardani Fadma Putri Futi Nurul Destya Gde Ngurah Idraguna Pinatih Gede Dilajaya Robin Gede Eka Juli Prasana Gian Lisuari Adityasiwi Hanik Nuryanti Herista Novia Widanti I Dewa Ayu Agung Diah Sutarini I Dewa Ayu Inten D. P I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti, I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi I Dewa Ayu Inten Primayanti I Dewa Putu Sutjana I Gde Arya Dharmika Palguna I Gede Eka Juli Prasana I Gede Putu Wahyu Mahendra I Gusti Ayu Inten Heny Pratiwi I Gusti Ayu Widianti I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi, I Gusti Ngurah I Gusti Putu Adietha Chandra Putra I Kadek Dwi Arta Saputra I Ketut Suyasa I Made Ady Wirawan I Made Jawi I Made Muliarta I Made Muliarta I MADE MULIARTA . I Made Niko Winaya I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Mangku Karmaya I Putu Adiartha Griadhi I Putu Gede Adiatmika I Putu Yudi Pramana I Wayan Sugiritama Ida Ayu Indrani Dewi Purba Ida Ayu Shinta Nadia Utami Ida Bagus A. Swamardika IGN Alit Hendra Wahyudi indah adiputra J. A. Pangkahila Juhanna, Indira Vidiari K tirtayasa Kadek Rina Agustinawati Ketut Laksmi Puspa Dewi Ketut Tirtayasa Kevin Kusuman Krismawati, Luh Dwi Erna Krisna Priya Ponusamy Leandra Erdina Usmany Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra LUH MADE INDAH SRI HANDARI ADIPUTRA Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Made Hendra Satria Nugraha Made Paramartha Kesuma Made Pasek Ngurah Bagus Made Shanty Wardana Made Shanty Wardana Made Wahyu Cahyadi Manoharan, Thunissha Maria Imaculata Date Mohammad Syahroni Muhamad Baidhowi Primadi Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Ramadhan Muhammad Ruslan Nuryanto Muliarta Ni Eka Dewi Ambarawati Ni Eka Dewi Ambarawati Ni Luh Nopi Andayani Ni Luh Putu Gita Karunia Saraswati Ni Made Linawati Ni Made Suasti Wulanyani Ni Nyoman Arista Febrianti Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Ni Nyoman Melani Karang Ni Nyoman Nita Rosani Ni Putu Suci Sukreni Ni Wayan Sintyabudi Kumalapatni Ni Wayan Tianing Nila Wahyuni Nila Wahyuni Nur Basuki Nur Sakinah Nurharta, Desak Made Pratista Sari Mahadevi Nyoman Siska Ananda Pricela Da Costa Purnamsidi, Wilbert Putu Adhika Satria Utama Wicaksana Aji Amertha Putu Satyakumara Upadhana Putu Sinta Diahswari Widyadari Putu Wandari Pranitha Reza Fatchurahman Ria Indah Sari Gaghana Rizki Novrianti S. Indra Lesmana Sagung Ayu Priti Mawar Veda Santi Santoso, Ayu Meylianawati Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Sayu Aryantari Putri Thanaya Siringoringo, Daniel Sulung Utama Sueca, I Nyoman Sugianto, Alena Juliani Sugijanto - Susy Purnawati Sutjna, Dewa Putu Tri Juniari, Ni Komang Wahyuddin Wahyuddin, Wahyuddin Wardatun Nugraheni William Abraham S