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Journal : Techno

PENGARUH FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI TERHADAP JUMLAH PENUMPANG DI BANDAR UDARA JENDERAL BESAR SOEDIRMAN PURBALINGGA: THE EFFECT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS ON PASSENGER VOLUME AT JENDERAL BESAR SOEDIRMAN AIRPORT PURBALINGGA Fauzun Maulana Firdaus; Juanita, Juanita; Iskahar, Iskahar
Techno (Jurnal Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto) Vol. 27 No. 1 (2026): Techno Volume 27 No.1 April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/techno.v27i1.27609

Abstract

ABSTRACT The growth of passenger volume at JB Soedirman Airport is influenced by various socio-economic factors, including population size, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, the number of domestic tourists, trade facilities, and umrah agencies. This study aims to analyze the influence of socio-economic factors on the number of passengers at JB Soedirman Airport during the 20212023 period. A quantitative approach with a descriptive method was employed, focusing on the analysis of socio-economic factors affecting passenger volume using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) for 20212023. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to measure the relationship between passenger volume and five independent variables: population size, GRDP per capita, the number of domestic tourists, trade facilities, and the number of umrah agencies. The results of the study indicate that all independent variables, namely population (X₁), GRDP per capita (X₂), number of domestic tourists (X₃), number of trade facilities (X₄), and number of Umrah bureaus (X₅), have a significant effect on the number of passengers (Y) at JB Soedirman Airport. The multiple linear regression model obtained is: Y = -326.256 + 0.000465X₁ + 0.0000064X₂ + 0.000089X₃ + 0.069X₄ + 36.514X₅. This model has been tested using the t test, F test, and coefficient of determination. The test shows that all variables have a significant effect partially (Sig. < 0.05), while the F test shows a significant effect simultaneously (Sig. = 0.005). The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.811 indicates that the model is able to explain the variation in the number of passengers by 0.811, while it is explained by other factors outside the model. Keywords: Passenger Volume, JB Soedirman Airport, Socio-economic Factors, Multiple Linear Regression.
Co-Authors . Suwarsito Adil, Andi Afzalena, Afzalena Amris Azizi Annissa, Annissa Aprilina, Yunita Arfah Mardiana Lubis Budi Satria Dara Febriana Darma, Satria Destanul Aulia, Destanul Dhiafah Hera Darayani Dian Hasni, Dian Dini Siswani Mulia E. Supriyatno Edelwis, Edelwis Eliza Eliza Elsa, Nur Assifah Endi Alfian, Muhammad Erna Mutiara Fahmi, Muhammad Arifudin Farah Diba Fauzun Maulana Firdaus Hadiyati, Rizki Hasan Ashari Oramahi Heldy BZ Heru Santosa Hiswani Hiswani Husain, Hasan Amir Iskahar, Iskahar Karma Iswasta Eka Laily, Eka Isranil Linda, Herna Lismaya Dewi, Ni Putu Ety Mauliza, Afdhilla Muhiddin, Rachmawati Murna Muzaifa Musmiratul Uyun Nariendra, Pradhana Wahyu Neni Triana, Neni Nilda, Cut Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurul Hadi, Nurul Piyanuch Jittanoon Prastanto, Arbi Dwi Pratama, Indah Arry Puja Agung Setyanto R.Kintoko Rochadi Rahmawati, Rahmawati Riu, Deviana Soraya Riyanto, Hanief Attalah Putra Rochadi, Raden Kintoko Rochadi, Raden Kintoko Salsabila, Cut Filwulanda Saputra, Eqwar Sari, Cremona Ayu Novita Sembiring, Dea Celine Setyo Aji, Setyo Siagian, Firsty Nanquita Simangunsong, Dian Natalya Sinaga, Tona Bontor Melkisedek Sinta, Sinta Sirait, Betty Siregar, Aldita Ronariski Siregar, Dawiyah Sitanggang, Seriusman H. Siti Khadijah Siti Khadijah Nasution Sri Amelia, Sri Sugeng Priyadi Sugiharta, Sugiharta Sulfah Anjarwati Sumarlan, Savira Budiarny Putri Sunarno, Isharyah Syah, Hendar Ivan Syaukaty Yasinta Syiffani, Najwatul Tarigan, Cindy Yuwinda Sari Taufik Ashar Tito Pinandita Tukiman Tukiman Umaporn Boonyasopun Usamah Abdul Wahhab Utama, Surya Yusuf Hendra Pratama Zulfendri Zulfendri Zulhijjah, Nur Sabina