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All Journal Pastura; Journal Of Tropical Forage Science Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Peternakan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) ARSHI Veterinary Letters JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Journal of Tropical Animal Science and Technology Jurnal Nukleus Peternakan COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Peternakan Lahan Kering Journal of Comprehensive Science Animal Agricultura
Imanuel Benu
Universitas Nusa Cendana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Sustitusi Silase Rumput Kume dengan Fodder Jagung Hidroponik terhadap Konsumsi dan Kecernaan Protein, NH3, dan Urea Darah Kambing Kacang Jantan Nomleni, Mahli; Jelantik, I Gusti Ngurah; Benu, Imanuel
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.29

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of substitution of kume grass silage with hydroponic corn fodder on protein consumption and digestibility, NH3-N concentration, and blood urea concentration of male kacang goats. Three male kacang goats aged around 11-12 monts (initial body weigh = 13,5-17,1 kg) were used in this study following a 3 x 3 Latin Square Design (RBSL) with 3 treatments and 3 periods as replication. The treatments tested were: FCG0 = 70% kume grass silage + 30% concentrate; FCG1 = 35% kume grass silage + 35% hydroponic corn fodder + 30%  concentrate; FCG2 = 20% kume grass silage + 50% hydroponic corn fodder + 30% concentrate. Data obtained from this study were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple distance test using SPSS 22. The result of this study indicated that replacing kume grass silage with hydroponic corn fodder had no significant effect (P>0.05) on protein consumption, protein digestibility, NH3-N concentration, and blood urea concentration in male kacang goats. It can be concluded that hydroponic corn fodder can replace kume grass silage up to 50% in the diet without changing protein utilization in male kacang goats.
Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Tepung Putak Terhadap Konsentrasi VFA Persial dan Produksi Gas Metan Oematan, Nisan N. Y; Benu, Imanuel; Oematan, Gustaf; Dami Dato, Twen O
Animal Agricultura Vol 1 No 3 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v1i3.40

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of long biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with putak flour carbon source on persial VFA concentration and methane gas production. The method used in this study is an experimental method with Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 repeats so that there are 16 experimental units. The treatment levels are as follows: LB21 = Biofermentation duration for 21 days (as control), LB14 = Biofermentation duration for 14 days, LB7 = Biofermentation duration for 7 days, LB0 = Biofermentation duration for 0 days. The variables studied were the concentration of acetate, propionate, butyrate, valerate and methane gas production. The results of the study are as follows: LB21: acetate of 12.06 mM, propionate of 2.98 mM, butyrate of 1.22 mM, valerate of 0.35 mM and methane gas production of 2.80 mM; LB14: acetate of 10.60 mM, propionate of 3.04 mM, butyrate of 1.39 mM, valerate of 0.33 mM and methane gas production of 2.48 mM; LB7: acetate of 10.89 mM, propionate of 2.83 mM, butyrate of 0.82 mM, valerate of 0.28 mM and methane gas production of 2.51 mM; LB0: acetate of 14.03 mM, propionate of 3.02 mM, butyrate of 1.59 mM, valerate of 0.30 mM and methane gas production of 3.45 mM. The results of statistical analysis showed that the effect of the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with a carbon source of putak flour had no real effect (P>0.05) on the concentration of acetic acid, propionic, butyrate valerate and methane gas production. It was concluded that the length of time of biofermentation with the carbon source of putak flour did not affect the concentration of acetic, propionic, butyric, valerate acids and methane gas production.
Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena Odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Gula Lontar Cair terhadap Kandungan NDF, ADF Serta Mineral Ca dan P Tsael, Yulvi Lidia; Lestari, Gusti A. Y.; Oematan, Gustaf; Benu, Imanuel
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.57

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with the best source of liquid palm sugar carbon to obtain the content of NDF, ADF, and Minerals Ca and P. The method used in this study was an experimental method with Complete Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 4 repeats so that there were 16 experimental units. The treatment levels are as follows: LB21 = Biofermentation duration for 21 days (as control), LB14 = Biofermentation duration for 14 days, LB7 = Biofermentation duration for 7 days, LB0 = Biofermentation duration for 0 days. The variables studied were NDF, ADF, and Ca and Phosphorus Minerals. The results of the study are as follows: LB21: NDF of 40.286%, ADF of 29.2775%, Calcium of 0.9105%, Phosphorus of 0.53652%; LB14: NDF of 57.382%, ADF of 36.1975%, Calcium of 0.90725%, Phosphorus of 0.53775%; LB7: NDF of 47.02%, ADF of 30.1275%, Calcium of 0.86925%, Phosphorus of 0.51225%; LB0: NDF of 2.478%, ADF of 40.7375%, Calcium of 0.8045%, Phosphorus of 0.48375%. The results of statistical analysis showed that the long treatment of biofermentation time with a source of liquid palm sugar carbon had a significant effect (P<0,05) to contet ndf dan adf chromolaena odorata, whereas parameter calcium and phosphorus no real effect (P>0.05). It was concluded that the length of biofermentation time of Chromolaena odorata with a source of liquid palm sugar carbon affected the levels of Neutral Detergent Fiber and Acid Detergent Fiber but did not affect the content of Calcium and Phosphorus Minerals.
Pengaruh Lama Waktu Biofermentasi Chromolaena odorata dengan Sumber Karbon Gula Lontar Cair terhadap Kandungan Energi Leki, Sindi Rambu; Dami Dato, Twen O; Mullik, Marthen Luther; Benu, Imanuel
Animal Agricultura Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Animal Agricultura
Publisher : Yayasan Sumber Daya Manusia Cerdas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59891/animacultura.v2i1.70

Abstract

This study aims to determine the duration of Chromolaena odorata biofermentation with liquid palm sugar carbon source on energy content. The method used in this research is experimental method to test 4 treatments of fermentation time on Chromolaena odorata. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replicates so that there were 16 experimental units. The treatments were: LB-0 = without biofermentation, LB-7 = 7 days biofermentation duration, LB-14 = 14 days biofermentation duration, LB-21 = 21 days biofermentation duration. Variables observed were carbohydrate content, BETN, gross energy, metabolic energy and TDN. Data were analyzed by variance analysis at 5% alpha level, differences between treatments were tested by Duncan's multiple tests. The results showed that the duration of Chromolaena odorata biofermentation with liquid palm sugar carbon source had a very significant effect (P=0.001) on BETN content (37.94-43.89%), GE content (4,282-4,429 kcal/kg BK), and EM content (3,067-3,443 kcal/kg BK), while the carbohydrate content (60.02-62.69%) and TDN content (61.60-63.80%) had no significant effect (P=0.07 and 0.27). It was concluded that the length of time of Chromolaena odorata biofermentation with liquid palm sugar carbon source increased energy content, with the best length of time for carbohydrate, BETN, and TDN for 7 days; GE for 14 days, while EM for 21 days.
Cholesterol and Blood Profile of Bali Cattle Fed Chromolaena odorata Weed with Rice Straw as Basal Feed Oematan, Gustaf; Mullik, Marthen Luther; Benu, Imanuel; Jelantik, I Gusti Ngurah; Dato, Twenfosel Dami; Lestari, Gusti Ayu Yudit; Malelak, Gemini Ermiani; Hartati, Erna; Lazarus, Edwin; Yunus, Marten
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i4.5263

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the level of C. odorata (CO) silage-based concentrate on the blood profiles of Bali cattle. Three male Bali cattle (initial 2 years old with CV = 19,28%) were randomly assigned to one of three meals: rice straw and concentrates containing C.odorata silage 30% (RCO30) or  C.odorata silage 40% (RCO40) or C.odorata silage 50% (RCO50), respectively, using a 3 x 3 Latin Square Design. The was no significant effect between treatments (P> 0.05) on blood cholesterol (195.74-220.49 mg/dL), blood urea (48.41-49.44 mg/dL), total blood plasma (6.08-6.93 g/dL), blood haemoglobin (Hb; 18.18-18.92 g/dL), hematocrit levels (45.56-53.03%), erythrocytes (7.06-8.24 106/l), and leucocytes (8.56-8.84/l). Blood glucose levels, however, differed significantly (P<0.05) between treatment. Feeding Bali cattle with different levels of C.odorata-based concentrate resulted in the same effect on all blood parameters except blood glucose. Therefore, it is recommended that the use of C.odorata in a ration of Bali cattle can be up to 50%.
Co-Authors A.Y Lestari, Gusti Agus Saputra Angela Novita Daki Annytha Ina Rohi Detha Arianto, Timoteus Atamau, Novendi C. Leu Penu Cardial L.O. Leo-Penu, Cardial L.O. Catharine R. K. Jaga Namang Dami Dato, Twen O Dami Dato, Twenfosel O. Dato, Twenfosel Dami Daud Amalo Devi Puay Edwin J. L. Lazarus Emma Dyelim Wie Lawa, Emma Dyelim Erna Hartati Ernawati, Luh Sri F. Berek, Robianus Filemon Y. Lanata Filphin Adolfin Amalo Foeh, Nancy D. F. K. Gaina, Cynthia Dewi Gemini Ermiani Mercurina Malelak Gemini Ermiani Mercurina Malelak Godilifa Mersy Lopis Gusti A. Y. Lestari Gusti A.Y Lestari Gusti Ayu Yudiwati Lestari Henderiana Belli I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik I Gusti Ngurah Jelantik Jalaludin Jalaludin, Jalaludin Jelantik, I Gusti N Jelantik, I Gusti Ngurah Johanis Jeremias Kasvandi, Oktavianus Kleden, Markus Miten Kristina Bedinan Kristina Jhena Kurnia Leki, Sindi Rambu Lestari, Gusti A.Y. Lestari, Gusti Ayu Yudit Lewerang, Agustinus Lewa Malelak, Gemini Ermiani Maria R. Deno Ratu Maria Serlin Mariana Nenobais Maxs Urias Ebenheizer Sanam Meity Marviana Laut Mullik, M. L. Nadya Daramuli Kale Nalley, Wilmientje Marlene-Mesang Nancy D. F. K. Foeh Nemay A. Ndaong Nenobais, Mariana Nggala, Emilia Nomleni, Mahli Oematan, Gustaf Oematan, Nisan N. Y Oktavianus Kasvandi Petrus Kune Rendemai, Isidorus Robertus A. Dahis Rut Umbu Zogara Sefrans Banamtuan Simri Nubatonis Syamsul Arifin T.T. Nikolaus Tara Tiba Nikolaus Tarsisius Considus Tophianong, Tarsisius Considus Tiba Nikolaus, Tara Tsael, Yulvi Lidia Twen O. Dami Dato Wilmientje Marlene Mesang Nalley Wohangara, Yeremias Lu Yeremias Arakian Lawe Yoakim H. Manggol Yunus, Marten