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STABILITAS PARAMETRIK HASIL 14 GENOTIPE TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) DI EMPAT LINGKUNGAN DATARAN RENDAH Dewi, Suprayanti Martia; Sobir, Sobir; Syukur, M; Kisman, Kisman
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos Agustus 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i2.887

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain information stability results 14 tomato genotypes grown in four lowland locations using multiple methods of parametric stability analysis. The experiments were conducted at four locations, namely Purwakarta, Lombok, Tajur and Leuwikopo. Experiments at each location using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications which replicates nested within location. The method used were Francis and Kannenberg, Wrickle ekovalens, Finlay and Wilkinson, Eberhart and Russel, Wrickle ekovalens and AMMI . Research carried out shows based on the concept of static stability using the method of Francis and Kannenberg and Russell Eberhart, who declared stable genotype were IPBT3, IPBT53 and IPBT78. Based on the concept of dynamic stability using Wrikle ekovalens and Finlay & Wilkinson methods, stable genotype were IPBT3, IPBT8, IPBT33, IPBT34, IPBT57, IPBT60, IPBT64 and Intan. IPBT3, IPBT33, IPBT34, IPBT60 and Intan as stable genotypes under AMMI methods.
STABILITAS NONPARAMETRIK HASIL 14 GENOTIPE TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) DI EMPAT LINGKUNGAN Dewi, Suprayanti Martia; Sobir, Sobir; Syukur, Muhamad; Kisman, Kisman
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 33 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Agroteksos Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v33i3.886

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain information yield stability of 14 tomato genotypes grown in four lowland locations using some nonparametric methods of stability analysis. The experiments were conducted at four locations, there was Purwakarta, Lombok, Tajur and Leuwikopo. Experiments at each location using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with three replications which replicates nested within location. Based on nonparametric stability index values, the stable genotypes in the lowlands by the Thennarassu and Nassar & Huehn methods were IPBT33, IPBT34 and IPBT60 with the productivity respectively 15.69, 18,37 and 20,26 tonnes ha–1.
KAJIAN PEMBERIAN BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI AIR LAUT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF BAWANG MERAH Dewi, Suprayanti Martia; Kisman, Kisman; Nimatullah, Aluh; Nufus, Nofita Hidayatun; Jufri, Afifah Farida
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 34 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Agroteksos April 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v34i1.1099

Abstract

Sea water can be an alternative source of nutrition for plants. This research aims to obtain the best application concentration of sea water as a source of micro mineral nutrients for the growth of shallot plants. This research was carried out in Loang Baloq, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara from June 2023 to August 2023. The experiment used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) arranged in a factorial manner (2 factors, 4 replications). The first factor tested was the salt sea water concentration (K) which consisted of 4 levels, namely: K0 = no sea water; K1 = ratio of sea water and regular water 25 ml: 75 ml, K2 = ratio of sea water and regular water 50 ml: 50 ml. K3 = ratio of sea water and ordinary water 75 ml: 25 ml. K4 = 100 ml sea water. The second factor is variety (V) which consists of 2 levels, namely: T = Tajuk variety, L = Biru Lancor variety. The results of the research showed that giving sea water to shallot plants had a different effect on vegetative growth for the Biru Lancor variety and the Tajuk variety. The treatment showed that the higher the concentration, the lower the growth. Significant results can be seen in the observed characteristics of plant height at 5, 6, 7 WAP and number of leaves a week at 7 WAP. The use of sea water at a concentration of 50 ml gave an increase in positive results for the Biru Lancor variety for the number of shoots in the 7th week.
The Effectiveness of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on the Growth of Root Nodules of Peanut Genotypes under Water Deficit Condition Restiyah, Demy Afiya; Kisman, Kisman; Hemon, A Farid
Journal of Science and Science Education Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jossed.v5i1.8363

Abstract

The deficiency of water sources and soil fertility are obstacles to producing peanuts in dry land. One of effort to increase production on dry land is the utilization of PGPR biofertilizers. This study aimed to determine the growth of plants and root nodules of several peanut genotypes applied with PGPR, to understand the interaction between several peanut genotypes and PGPR on plant growth and root nodules, and to examine the relationship between water deficit conditions and the formation of root nodules. This experiment used a Complete Randomized Design-split split-plot design with the main plots being D0 = optimal conditions (no water deficit) and D1 = water deficit. The subplots were P0 = no PGPR and P1 = with PGPR. The sub-subplots consisted of five peanut genotypes: V1 = Hypoma-I, V2 = Domba, V3 = Talam, V4 = Bison, and V5 = G300-II. The observations showed that the addition of PGPR resulted in higher plant growth compared to those without PGPR and had more effective root nodules in nitrogen fixation compared to treatments without PGPR. The application of PGPR and genotype did not show significant interaction on plant growth and root nodules under water deficit conditions. Water deficit significantly affected all parameters of plant growth and root nodules. PGPR significantly affected the parameters of leaf number rate, nodule number, and nodule weight. Genotype significantly affected the plant height rate. The interaction of water deficit and genotype significantly affected the leaf number rate, while the interaction of water deficit and PGPR, and the interaction of PGPR and genotype did not significantly affect all observation parameters.
PELATIHAN UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PRODUKSI JAMBU KRISTAL DI AGROWISATA DESA LABUAPI Dewi, Suprayanti Martia; Kisman, Kisman; Maryanti, Sri; Sukmana, Febrian Humaidi
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 4 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i4.6084

Abstract

Keberadaan pembangunan Agrowisata yang mengusung konsep pertanian berkelanjutan diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pendapatan desa, membuka lowongan bagi warga setempat serta mampu memanfaatkan limbah olahan ternak dan pertanian sehingga dapat secara mandiri dan bersama meningkatkan kesejahteraan warga desa Labuapi. Metode Pelaksanaan Pengabdian skema Pemberdayaan Berbasis Masyarakat yang dilakukan pada bidang peningkatan kualitas produksi ini dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada kegiatan peningkatan kualitas produksi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan menyasar tidak hanya karang taruna, melainkan juga BUMDes, dan pengelola Desa Labuapi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan September tahun 2024. Alat dan bahan yang disediakan adalah dengan menyediakan sarana dan prasana alat serta bahan penunjang budidaya pertanian sesuai kaidah yang benar, pembungkus buah jambu kristal, antraktan, perangkap lalat buah, dan . sebagainya. Pada kegiatan pelatihan, informasi mengenai masalah utama penyebab penurunan kualitas hasil buah jambu kristal didiskusikan terlebih dahulu. Antusiasme peserta dalam menumbuhkan pemahaman, kesadaran, ketrampilan dan kemandirian dalam peningkatan kualitas produksi jambu kristal di areal budidaya Jambu Kristal Agrowisata Desa Labuapi terlihat dalam kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan. Kegiatan monitoring dilakukan setelah 2 minggu pemasangan perangkap yang telah dibuat pada kegiatan sebelumnya, kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk melihat bagaimana perangkap ini bekerja di pohon jambu kristal di agrowisata Desa Labuapi.
Evaluation of Some Drought Tolerant M5 Rice Genotypes on Proline Content and Yield Components at Different Levels of Field Capacity Raihanun, Siti; Sudharmawan, A.A.K.; Kisman, Kisman; Wangiyana, Wayan; Yakop, Uyek Malik
Journal of Science and Science Education Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jossed.v5i2.9008

Abstract

Massive conversion of agricultural land, especially on wetlands, has resulted in declining rice productivity, so extending cultivation to drylands is considered appropriate. However, limited water availability is a major constraint that cannot be ruled out, so the procurement of drought-adaptive high-yielding varieties is considered to be the most effective solution. The purpose of this study was to evaluate drought-tolerant mutant genotypes based on proline content and yield component characters at various percentages of water availability. The experiment was arranged using a factorial complete randomized design, the first factor is drought stress consisting of 100% field capacity (K3), 66% (K2), 33% (K1) and the second factor is genotype consisting of inpago unram (P1), MD200-G13-3-11-5 (P2), MD300-G20-8-3-5 (P3), MD200-G24-17-10-8 (P4), MD300-G27-16-9-5 (P5). The observed characters consisted of proline content, flag leaf length, panicle length, filled grain weight and hollow grain weight. The results showed that MD300-G27-16-9-5 (P5) is a mutant plant that has the greatest potential to obtain drought-tolerant traits, although the level of proline produced is not as high as Inpago Unram (P1) and MD200-G24-17-10-8 (P4), but the consistency of adaptation shown by MD300-G27-16-9-5 (P5) when experiencing drought stress tends not to cause a significant decrease in all yield component characters, namely flag leaf length, panicle length, filled grain weight and unfilled grain weight
Uji Daya Hasil, Komponen Hasil, dan Morfofisiologi Beberapa Genotipe Padi Beras Merah dengan Sistem Gogo Irmayani, Irmayani; Kisman, Kisman; Aryana, I Gusti Putu Muliartha
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v11i1.835

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the yield potential, yield components, and morphophysiology of several red rice genotypes under upland (gogo) cultivation system. The research was conducted from August to December 2024 in Wanasaba Village, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara. A Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD) was used with 12 genotypes as treatments, consisting of  five lines:  19I-06-09-23-03 (G1),  21B-57-21-21-23 (G2), 23F-04-10-18-18 (G3), 23A-56-20-07-20 (G4), 23A-56-22-20-05 (G5), and 7 varieties: PBM UBB1 (G6), Danau Gaung (G7), Inpago 8 (G8), Inpago 12 (G9), Rindang (G10), Inpago Unram I (G11), and Beak Ganggas (G12), each replicated three times. The observed parameters including: relative leaf water content, chlorophyll content, number of days to flowering, number of days to harvesting, plant height, flag leaf length, total tiller number, productive tiller number, non-productive tiller number, panicle length, number of filled grains per panicle, number of unfilled grains per panicle, 1000-grain weight, weight of filled grains per clump, and yield per hectare. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a 5% significance level. If significant differences were found, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level was conducted. The results of this study showed that red rice grown under upland conditions exhibited diverse yield potentials, yield components, and morphophysiological characteristics, except for traits such as number of days to flowering, leaf chlorophyll content, relative leaf water content, number of non-productive tillers, and number of empty grains per panicle. The highest yields were obtained on genotypes G4 (line 23A-56-20-07-20), G12 (Beak Ganggas), and G10 (Rindang), with yields of 5,81, 5,78, and 5,61 ton/ha respectively. Genotypes G4 and R have early harvest age, relatively moderate plant height, moderate number of productive tillers, moderate panicles, large number of filled grains with high weight of filled grains, namely G4 (36,30 grams) and R (35,10 grams). While BG (Beak Ganggas) has long panicles, large number of filled grains with high weight of filled grains, namely G4 (3605 grams), although the number of productive tillers is small.
Sosialisasi Pemberdayaan Perempuan Melalui Urban farming di Desa Senggigi Dewi, Suprayanti Martia; Maryanti, Sri; Cecilia, Sisca; Kisman, Kisman; Putri, Dwi Noorma; Jihadi, Amrul
Jurnal Gema Ngabdi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL GEMA NGABDI
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jgn.v7i1.580

Abstract

The urban farming outreach and mentoring program in Senggigi Village aims to empower women, particularly members of the local TP-PKK group, in strengthening household food security by utilizing limited home garden space. The method used involved participatory approaches, including formal and informal socialization, sustainable farming training, and implementation of Integrated Farming Systems such as vertical gardening and catfish cultivation in buckets. The results indicate a 100% increase in partner knowledge on urban farming fundamentals. This activity hopefully will contribute to the productivity of home gardens and increases awareness of the importance of household-based food security.
KERAGAMAN GENETIK KARAKTER KUANTITATIF MUTAN EMS GENERASI PERTAMA BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI Salma, Ayu Dia; Kisman, Kisman; Yakop, Uyek Malik
AGROTEKSOS, Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 34 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Agroteksos Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agroteksos.v34i3.1158

Abstract

Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) merupakan tanaman pangan palawija penting yang merupakan salah satu bahan baku industri pangan strategis di Indonesia. Akan tetapi, produktivitasnya masih tergolong rendah. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman kedelai adalah melalui perbaikan genetik antara lain menggunakan mutasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keragaman genetik karakter kuantitatif beberapa varietas kedelai generasi pertama hasil mutasi kimia Ethyl Methane Sulfonate. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Desember 2023 di Green House yang berlokasi di Kelurahan Tanjung Karang, Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dua factor yang masing-masing diulang tiga kali. Faktor I adalah varietas (V) yang terdiri atas lima varietas: V1=Detam-2, V2=Anjasmoro, V3=Burangrang, V4=Dega-1, V5=Dering. Faktor II adalah konsentrasi penggunaan mutagen kimia EMS (E) yang terdiri atas E0= 0% EMS, E1=0,5% EMS, E2=1% EMS. Data hasil pengamatan selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan analisis variansi (ANOVA) yang dilanjutkan dengan analisis keragaman genetik dan heritabilitas arti luas melalui perhitungan ragaman genetic dan ragam fenotipik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa koefisien keragaman genetic (KKG) karakter kuantitatif kedelai mutan kimia generasi pertama yang tergolong tinggi adalah tinggi tanaman (24,9%), jumlah cabang (84,8%), umur berbunga (23,7%), jumlah biji per tanaman (59,6%), dan bobot 100 biji (37,4%). Sedangkan nilai duga heritabilias arti luas yang tergolong tinggi adalah jumlah cabang (0,8), jumlah buku (0,6), berat kering tajuk (0,5), Panjang akar (0,8), berat kering akar (0,7), umur berbunga (0,7), jumlah polong (0,6), polong hampa (0,8), jumlah biji per tanaman (0,7), berat biji per tanaman (0,8), bobot 100 biji (1).
Kajian Endapan Pasir Besi di Daerah Pantai Selatan Kabupaten Ende, Flores, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Widi, Bambang Nugroho; Kisman, Kisman
Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi Vol 1 No 1 (2006): Buletin Sumber Daya Geologi
Publisher : Pusat Sumber Daya Mineral Batubara dan Panas Bumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47599/bsdg.v1i1.73

Abstract

Iron as One of primary raw material in steel and construction industry, it's presence and potencies in Indonesia have an important role. Genetically, known 3 formation of iron deposits (1) Primary, (2) Lateritic, (3) Secondary/reworking process.Based on the survey conducted in Ende in 2005, the typical of iron deposits in this area is classified into sedimentary iron deposits (due to leaching, transporting, accumulating and depositing in somewhere). The accumulation of magnetite grains suggested is due to by leaching, washing in the long term and occurs intensively, so that produce high magnetite concentration in certain area. The interesting area is spread in four sectors; Rapo Rindu, Bheramari, Ruku Ramba and Ondorea sectors.The result of physical laboratory analysis (in concentrate) show the magnetite degree (MD) is vary from 10% to 50%, whereas from chemical analysis known the highest grade reach 37.10% and lowest grade is around 4.4%. However, the everage grade, in general are from 10 to 25 %.The potential of the deposits is obtained from combination between field work laboratory analysis and for those areas mentioned above the total hypothetics resources is 57.134.358,4 ton (concntrate). It seem the deposits of this area is not economic in mining view because very small (under 100 millions tonnes).