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Journal : MASALIQ: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sains

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Awal Larutan Ion Logam Cd2+ terhadap Penyerapan Biomassa Kulit Langsat (Lansium domesticum) yang Dimodifikasi Metanol Ideal, Flami Luthfianisa; Kurniawati, Desy
MASALIQ Vol 3 No 6 (2023): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v3i6.2089

Abstract

Industrial activities have been growing rapidly lately. Increased industrial activity can improve the quality of human life, but behind it there are adverse effects on the environment and human health. There are many harmful heavy metals found in industrial waste. One of them is cadmium metal, which is one of the dangerous heavy metals that if accumulated in the body can threaten human health. Langsat fruit peel waste can be utilized as an adsorbent. Adsorbent is an absorbent substance/material to absorb heavy metal ions. Biomass was characterized using AAS instrument to determine the concentration of Cd2+ metal ion absorption in langsat peel biomass. This study was conducted to determine the effect of the initial concentration of solution on the absorption of Cd2+ metal ions in methanol-modified langsat peel biomass. The results showed that the optimal absorption of Cd2+ metal ions in methanol-modified langsat peel biomass was at a concentration of 400 mg/L with an absorption capacity of 9.387 mg/g.
Pengaruh Ukuran Partikel dan Laju Alir terhadap Penyerapan Ion Logam Pb2+ pada Kulit Langsat (Lansium Domesticum) Hamid, Syafira Putri; Kurniawati, Desy
MASALIQ Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v4i1.2654

Abstract

The presence of heavy metals is quite a serious problem, considering that their numbers continue to increase. Efforts to handle it have been carried out using various methods. An effective and cheap method is the biosorption method. This research to determine the absorption capacity of langsat peel (Lansium domesticum) for the absorption of Pb2+ metal ions using a column method. The parameters studied to determine optimum conditions were biosorbent particle sizes with size variations of 106, 150, 250 and 425 μm and flow rates of 1.2, 3.4 mL/minute. The results showed that the biosorption of Pb2+ metal ions was influenced by the biosorbent particle size and flow rate. The optimum particle size of the biosorbent is 106 μm and a flow rate of 1 mL/minute, with an absorption capacity of 14.615 mg/g and 14.345 mg/g, respectively.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi terhadap Penyerapan Ion Zn(II) Menggunakan Biosorben Kulit Langsat (Lansium domesticum Corr) Lestari, Kardina; Kurniawati, Desy
MASALIQ Vol 4 No 2 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v4i2.2753

Abstract

Excessive discharge of heavy metals in the environment can have negative effects on the environment and human health. environment and human health, one of which is the metal ion Zn2+. To overcome the increase in heavy metals biosorption method is used. The purpose of this study is to determine the general conditions of the initial concentration of Zn2+ that can be absorbed by langsat skin as well as the isotherm used. The results showed that optimum absorption of Zn2+ metal ions occurred at an initial concentration of 400 ppm solution and decreased with increasing concentration. The optimum absorption of Zn2+ metal ions occurs at an initial concentration of 400 ppm solution and increases with increasing concentration and decreases when it reaches the optimum state. The maximum absorption capacity obtained was 11.7168 mg/g. The capacity of biosorption of Zn2+ ions fulfills the Langmuir Isotherm equation with R2 of 0.9994.
Formulasi Masker Wajah Organik dengan Kunyit: Studi pH, Kadar Air, dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Nurazmi, Suci; Mawardi, Mawardi; Kurniawati, Desy
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i4.6824

Abstract

This study is motivated by the limited research on the formulation of organic masks using locally sourced natural ingredients such as coffee grounds, rice flour, and turmeric, which hold potential for producing cosmetic preparations with high bioactive efficacy and safety. The objective of this research is to analyze the effect of turmeric addition on the chemical characteristics of organic facial masks made from coffee grounds and rice flour, with a focus on pH level, moisture content, antioxidant activity, and flavonoid content. A quantitative approach was employed through laboratory experiments involving two formulations (with and without turmeric), each tested in triplicate. pH was measured using a digital pH meter; moisture content was determined by the gravimetric method; antioxidant activity was assessed using the DPPH method with a UV-Vis spectrophotometer; and flavonoid content was evaluated qualitatively. The results show that the formulation containing turmeric had a more neutral pH (7.3), lower moisture content (3.11%), higher antioxidant activity (47.50%), and tested positive for flavonoid content. In contrast, the formulation without turmeric had higher moisture content (3.68%) and did not contain flavonoids. The addition of turmeric also influenced drying time, though it remained within an optimal range. The study concludes that turmeric addition significantly enhances the chemical quality and biofunctional activity of the mask, representing an innovative approach to developing herbal cosmetics based on local ingredients.
Optimasi Waktu Kontak dan Kecepatan Pengadukan untuk Penyerapan Ion Cu(II) oleh Biosorben Kulit Matoa-CTAB Ronald, Meissa Lifangrha; Kurniawati, Desy; Mulia, Melindra
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 4 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i4.6867

Abstract

Industrial waste containing heavy metal ions such as Cu(II) is a major cause of environmental pollution, posing serious risks to human health and ecosystem sustainability. Cu(II) ions are toxic and can lead to neurological disorders, anemia, liver and kidney damage, and even death upon excessive exposure. To address this issue, an efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly method is needed. This study aims to evaluate the ability of matoa peel as a biosorbent for Cu(II) ion removal and to analyze the effect of surface modification using the cationic surfactant Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB). Matoa peel was selected due to its status as agricultural waste rich in active compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, lignin, and cellulose, which contain functional groups effective in binding metal ions. CTAB modification was applied to enhance the number and strength of active adsorption sites. Characterization was conducted using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) to identify changes in functional groups, while adsorption tests were performed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) with variations in contact time and stirring speed. The results indicated optimal conditions at 60 minutes of contact time and a stirring speed of 150 rpm, achieving a maximum adsorption capacity of 15.01 mg/g—significantly higher than that of the unmodified biosorbent. In conclusion, CTAB-modified matoa peel significantly enhances the biosorption effectiveness for Cu(II) ions. These findings support the potential use of agricultural waste as a sustainable, cost-effective biosorbent for environmentally friendly industrial wastewater treatment.
Pengaruh pH dan Kecepatan Pengadukan terhadap Penyerapan Zat Warna Methylene Blue menggunakan Biosorben Kulit Langsat (Lansium domesticum) Termodifikasi Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) Oktaviana, Najwa Annisa; Kurniawati, Desy
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 5 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i5.7079

Abstract

Textile dye waste such as Methylene Blue is a hazardous pollutant that is difficult to degrade, thus requiring environmentally friendly treatment solutions. This study aims to utilize langsat peel waste (Lansium domesticum) modified with the cationic surfactant Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) as a low-cost biosorbent for the removal of Methylene Blue, with a focus on improving adsorption capacity and examining the effects of process variables, namely pH and stirring speed. The langsat peel was prepared, ground to a particle size of 150 µm, and modified with CTAB. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted by varying the pH (2–10) and stirring speed (100–300 rpm). The concentration of Methylene Blue was analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results showed that the optimal adsorption occurred at pH 6 with a capacity of 5.57 mg/g, while the optimal stirring speed was 200 rpm, yielding the highest adsorption capacity of 17.9 mg/g. These findings demonstrate that CTAB-modified langsat peel significantly enhances its effectiveness as a potential biosorbent for the remediation of Methylene Blue-containing wastewater.
Pengolahan Limbah Organik Kulit Pisang (Musa balbisiana) dan Kubis (Brassica oleracea) menjadi Eco Enzyme Ana, Aziza Putri; Kurniawati, Desy; Iswendi, Iswendi
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 5 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i5.7181

Abstract

The management of household organic waste presents a significant challenge in efforts to promote environmental sustainability. This study aims to utilize banana peels (Musa balbisiana) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea) waste as raw materials for the production of eco-enzyme through a three-month fermentation process using a ratio of 3:1:10 (organic waste:brown sugar:water). The evaluation included organoleptic tests (color and aroma), pH measurement, and qualitative analysis of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) content. The results showed that both eco-enzyme variations exhibited a cloudy brown color, acidic aroma with varying banana peel scent intensity, and a pH of 3, indicating high acidity due to organic acid formation. Qualitative tests confirmed the presence of N, P, and K in both variations. These findings demonstrate the potential of combining banana peels and cabbage to produce eco-enzyme as an environmentally friendly organic fertilizer. Further research is recommended to conduct quantitative analysis to determine nutrient content levels and assess the effectiveness of eco-enzyme application in agricultural practices.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Buah Nanas dan Jeruk untuk Produksi Eco Enzyme: Uji Fosfor, Kalium, pH, dan TDS Putri, Molsa Vitaloka; Kurniawati, Desy; Away, Romy Dwipa Yamesa
MASALIQ Vol 5 No 6 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/masaliq.v5i6.7562

Abstract

The limited research on the use of pineapple and orange peel waste as base materials for eco enzyme production forms the background of this study, despite their high potential as environmentally friendly solutions for organic waste management. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of eco enzyme produced from the fermentation of pineapple and orange peel waste, through phosphorus and potassium tests, as well as measurements of pH and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS). The method employed combines a qualitative approach for phosphorus and potassium testing with a quantitative approach for pH and TDS measurements, using samples from various fruit peel fermentation treatments. The results showed that the resulting eco enzyme had a yellowish-brown, slightly turbid appearance, with relatively high TDS values due to dissolved solid content. The pH values ranged from 3.5 to 4, indicating acidity influenced by organic acids formed during fermentation. Content analysis showed positive results for phosphorus and potassium, supporting its potential use as a liquid organic fertilizer, along with the presence of flavonoids that support its application as a household cleaner or natural disinfectant. The study concludes that pineapple and orange peel waste is an effective and sustainable raw material for eco enzyme production, offering both economic and ecological benefits in household organic waste management.
Co-Authors Addawiyah, Nadiyatul Afifi, Rayhanil Afrilia, Yoni Aini, Syamsi Ali Amran Alizar Alizar, Alizar Alkhaira, Nisa Ana, Aziza Putri Andini, Namira Tri Andrean, Maifil Dwi Anjelia, Mariza Arifah Sri Wahyuni Barkah, Fitri Annisa Benti Etika, Sri Budhi Oktavia Darussalam, Rahni Darwin Rio Budi Syaka Della Rosalynna Stiadi Dwi Finna Syolendra DWI RAMADHANI Edi Nasra Elsa Yuniarti Elviana Clara Manalu, Volma Em Sutrisna Fadhilah Fadhilah Fariz Adzani, Rivaldo Fatmawati, Rani Fauzana Gazali Fitri Amelia Fitri, Bali Yana Fitria Ningsih, Rahmadhani Frista, Nada Gama Yoga, Nugroho Hamid, Syafira Putri Haqqu, Annisa Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Hardianti, Amirah Salsabila Harmaiyani, Risky Hary Sanjaya Hasyim, Rahmat Heditama, Muhammad Raffi Hidayah, Rahma Holidayani Husna, Miftahul Ideal, Flami Luthfianisa Ifan Rivaldo Ikhsany, Diva Indang Dewata Indasyach Moreno, Zavi Intan Lestari Iqbal, Anwar Iryani Iryani Istiqamah, Siti Sarah Iswendi iswendi Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Karmila, Aroma Kartika, Reka Khairurrazak, Khairurrazak Kiki Amelia, Kiki Laily Nurliana Latisma, Latisma Lestari, Kardina Mahmud Mahmud Maida, Margarita Claudya Mardhatillah Nadien, Rahmah Mardi Marlini, Rahmida Martha, Rahma Dyan Marthin, Emmilya Febri Mawardi Miftahul Khair Muhammad Rayhan Mulia, Melindra Mutia, Nuraini Cut Nadia Nadia Nandi, Mila Lusy Tri Nizar, Umar Kalmar Nofianti, Nora Nofrianto Nofrianto Novela, Riana Nur Fitri Nurazmi, Suci Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurrahma, Yashinta Oktaviana, Najwa Annisa Parbuntari, Hesty Pasaribu, Nur Rizky Patricia, Popi Permana, Agus Agung Pernadi, Niza Lian Puja, Puja Putra Mustafit, Alvian Putra, Ananda Putri Ana, Aziza Putri Rinjani, Mitna Sekar Putri, Anisa Dwi Putri, Molsa Vitaloka Putri, Raisya Pratama Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rafael, Muhammad Rahadian Zainul Rahayu Ningsih, Sri Rahmi, Maulidia Arsyta Rantika Putri, Dwi Rara Bahri, Rayhani Riga Rio Budi Syaka, Darwin Risnawaty Risnawaty Risty, Chika Mei Romy Dwipa Yamesa Away Ronald, Meissa Lifangrha Rosalinda, Gigih Devy Safitri, Nadila Sari, Trisna Kumala Sepriyeni Oktavia, Syntia Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sri Benti Etika Stiadi, Della Rosalyna Sukarno, Ragil Suprawati, Vina Suryani, Okta Syamsul Arifin Tarmizi, Fadhilah Ulianas, Alizar Veronita, Silvi Witri, Rahmi Eka Yeni, Isra Yerimadesi Yerimadesi Yerimadesi Yoga, Nugroho Gama Yohanes Gunawan, Yohanes Yola, Servi Farda Yuranda, Fitri Zakiya, Ratu