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ANALISIS PERAN GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN LOOSE PART UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 5 - 6 TAHUN DI TK SANDHY PUTRA Putri Andina Siregar; Gita Noveri Eza
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kearifan Lokal Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Kearifan Lokal (JIPKL)
Publisher : CV. ADIBA ASIHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of teachers in learning using loose parts to develop cognitive abilities of children aged 5-6 years at Sandhy Putra Kindergarten. Loose parts are materials that can be moved and used creatively by children in the learning process. This study emphasizes the importance of interaction between teachers and children, as well as how teachers can facilitate children's exploration and imagination through the use of loose parts. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with observation and documentation as data collection techniques at Sandhy Putra Kindergarten. The results of the study show that teachers have a significant role in creating a conducive learning environment, where children can innovate and explore. Teachers are not only as transmitters of material, but also as facilitators who encourage children to think critically and creatively. This research is expected to contribute to the development of more innovative and effective learning methods in early childhood education, as well as provide insight for educators about the importance of their role in the learning process.
ANALISIS STRATEGI GURU DALAM MENSTIMULASI KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 5 - 6 TAHUN DI TK KASIH BAPA PERCUT Semadi Warni Hia; Gita Noveri Eza
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.13096

Abstract

This study aims to analyze teacher strategies for stimulating the cognitive abilities of 5-6-year-old children at Kasih Bapa Percut Kindergarten. The background of this study is based on initial observations, which indicate that children's cognitive abilities have developed according to their developmental stages, as evidenced by their ability to group, recognize concepts, and respond to teacher questions. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects consisted of two classroom teachers and 5-6-year-old children. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that teacher strategies for stimulating children's cognitive abilities encompass preparation, implementation, evaluation, and follow-up. During the implementation phase, teachers used question-and-answer strategies, hands-on practice, learning media, and play activities that actively engaged children. Teachers also provided motivation and reinforcement, and conducted evaluations through reflection and question-and-answer sessions. Follow-up was carried out through continued guidance and collaboration with parents.
Aktualisasi Keterampilan Abad 21 pada Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Taman Kanak-Kanak Peny Husna Handayani; Anita Yus; Gita Noveri Eza; Winda Widya Sari
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Vol. 14 No. 4 (2024): ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED
Publisher : FIP Unimed

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/esjpgsd.v15i4.67521

Abstract

Kurikulum Merdeka yang diluncurkan Pemerintah Indonesia menjadi upaya pemulihan pembelajaran yang diharapkan menjadi jawaban dari permasalahan pendidikan pada era baru setelah covid-19 dan kurikulum yang sesuai dengan pembelajaran abad 21. Secara umum, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat gambaran seberapa baik keterampilan abad 21 (21st century skills) yang teraktualisasi pada implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Taman Kanak-Kanak di Kota Medan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 sekolah Taman Kanak-Kanak di Kota Medan yang telah melakukan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka pada tahap mandiri belajar. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menghitung persentase hasil pengamatan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa stimulasi keterampilan abad 21 pada Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di TK-TK Kota Medan secara keseluruhan sudah baik (83%). Sementara capaian keterampilan abad 21 pada siswa-siswa TK pada Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Kota Medan berada pada kategori baik (79%). Dapat dikatakan aktualisasi keterampilan abad 21 pada implementasi kurikulum merdeka di TK Kota medan berada pada kategori baik dengan persentase 81%. Aktualisasi keterampilan abad 21 dapat ditingkatkan dengan pelatihan-pelatihan guru yang berkaitan dengan pembelajaran berbasis higher order thinking skilss (HOTS) untuk mengembangkan khususnya keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kreativitas anak.
STRATEGI ORANG TUA DALAM PENERAPAN POLA HIDUP SEHAT PADA ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK ABA V MEDAN Khairunnisa Wibisono; Gita Noveri Eza
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.15169

Abstract

This study was conducted to explore the strategies parents use to instill healthy lifestyle habits in children aged 5–6 years, focusing on the aspects of habit formation, modeling, guidance, and home environment management in fostering healthy lifestyles among children at ABA V Kindergarten in Medan. This study employed a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design. The method used was interviews with a descriptive technique. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the strategies employed by individual parents vary significantly and are not limited solely to the aspects of habit formation, modeling, guidance, and environmental regulation. Each parent within the family has their own unique strategy. Some parents consistently promote a healthy lifestyle through daily healthy habits practiced together with the parents serving as role models for their children. Others strive to establish healthy living habits by providing a nutritionally balanced diet and physical activities that are expected to support their children’s current growth and development. There are also parents who do not strictly enforce discipline to compel their children to maintain healthy habits; instead, they encourage children through a relaxed approach while still providing guidance and striving to offer the necessary resources for their children.