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All Journal PIPS Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Counsellia AGASTYA: JURNAL SEJARAH DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA Jurnal Pendidikan Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Gondang: Jurnal Seni dan Budaya Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Psikologi Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Citizenship Jurnal Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Gulawentah:Jurnal Studi Sosial Jurnal Pendidikan Al-Mada: Jurnal Agama, Sosial, dan Budaya Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Paradigma ASANKA: Journal of Social Science And Education Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti (JAICB) Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Indonesia (JPPI) SOCIAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPS Jurnal PkM (Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) InEJ: Indonesian Engagement Journal Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies PTK: Jurnal Tindakan Kelas Cakrawala: Jurnal Pendidikan Wewarah: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisipliner Journal of Scientech Research and Development Communio: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) Abdimas Mandalika Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Society Prosiding Konferensi Ilmiah Dasar Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti
Muhammad Hanif
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PERILAKU DAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL WARGA “KAMPUNG IDIOT” DESA SIDOHARJO DAN KREBET KECAMATAN JAMBON KABUPATEN PONOROGO Dahlia Novarianing Asri, Muhammad Hanif and
Jurnal SOSIALITA Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Sosialita
Publisher : Jurnal SOSIALITA

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan kondisi dan perilaku warga retardasi mental, perilaku sosial masyarakat terhadap warga retardasi mental, dan  interaksi sosial masyarakat dengan warga retardasi mental di ”kampung idiot” Desa Sidoharjo dan Krebet Kecamatan Jambon Kabupaten Ponorogo. Subjek penelitian selama dua tahun ini adalah warga masyarakat termasuk warga retardasi mental dan penentuan informannya dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang digunakan bersumber dari primer dan skunder yang dianalisis dengan teknik coding model Strauss dan Corbin. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan pencatatan dokumen dengan instrumen utama peneliti sendiri. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disampaikan bahwa perilaku warga retardasi mental Desa Sidoharjo dan Krebet mengalami hendaya dan maladaptif dengankondisi terkategori debil, imbesil, dan idiot. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan banyak warga masyarakat mengalami retardasi mental, yaitu (a) gizi buruk, (b) tidak ada sarana kesehatan yang memadai dan terjangkau, (c) kadar air tanah mengandung zat besi yang tinggi, berkapur, dan kurang yodium, dan (d) kepercayaan adanya kutukan. Perilaku sosial masyarakat terhadap warga retardasi mental mencerminkan perilaku sosial penerimaan sehingga warga retardasi mental dapat menjalankan aktivitas tingkah laku,  keluarga, dan sosial walaupun masih terbatas. Perilaku sosial tersebut dipredisposisi oleh sikap positif terhadap warga retardasi mental dan diintensikan ke dalam berbagai tindakan sosial.Aktor dalam berbagai perilaku sosial tersebut,adalah tokoh masyarakat, agama, dan pemuda.Adapun faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakanginya, yaitu keyakinan, pemahaman, adat gotong royong, empati, dan kepuasan emosional.Interaksi sosial di kampung tersebut awalnya bersifat disosiatif, berubah menjadi asosiatif. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh komunikasi dan kontak diantara warga masyarakat yang semakin lancar. Interaksi sosial ini menghasilkan nilai sosial, moral, dan norma sehingga keberadaan warga retardasi mental dianggap sebagai sesuatu yang wajar.   Kata kunci:perilaku sosial, interaksi sosial, Warga Kampung Idiot This study aims to analyze and describe the condition and behavior of mentally retarded citizens, society's behavior towards residents of mental retardation, and social interaction to the community of mental retardation in the Sidoharjo "idiot village", sub-district Krebet Jambon Ponorogo. The subjects of research during the past two years are citizens including residents with mental retardation and it are determined by purposive sampling technique. The data used comes from primary and secondary coding techniques were analyzed by Strauss and Corbin models. The technique of collecting data uses observation, interviews, and recording a document with the main instrument of the researchers themselves. From the research results can be delivered that the behavior of citizens with mental retardation and Krebet Sidoharjo village suffered impairment and maladaptive with categorized debilitated condition, imbeciles and idiots. The factors that lead to some mental retardation people, namely (a) poor nutrition, (b) there are no health facilities were adequate and affordable, (c) the water content of the soil contains high iron, limestone, and the lack of iodine, and (d) the belief in a curse. Society's behavior towards residents of mental retardation reflects the social behavior of the reception so that residents with mental retardation can run activity behavior, family, and social albeit still limited. The social behavior is being pre-dispositional by a positive attitude towards mental retardation people and intention into various social actions. The actorsof those various social behaviors are public figures, religious, and youths. Thenthe background factors of it are belief, understanding, traditional mutual cooperation, empathy, and emotional satisfaction. Initially, the social interaction in the village is dissociative then turned into an associative. It is caused by the communication and contacts among that become smoothly. Its social interaction generates social values, morals, and norms so that the presence of mental retardation citizens considered as something natural. Keywords: social behavior, social interaction, residents IdiotVillage
Co-Authors Afifah, Dian Ratnaningtyas Afifatimah, Oktafirdayanti Ahmad Amarudin Anik Puji Rahayuningsih Anis Nuryani Anita Setyowati Anjar Mukti Wibowo Anjassari, Risma Vitrinovita Bambang Eko Hari Cahyono Dahlia Novarianing Asri, Dahlia Novarianing Dhimas Ardian Priambodo Dhinar Ayu Maharani Dwi Rohman Soleh Endang Kusumawati Endang Sri Maruti Erry Yulia Susanto Ferrian Bima Cahyono Putro Fida Chasanatun Hafid Didik Nasruri Hamam Saeroji Harmin Etikasari Karimah Haryaningtyas, Haryaningtyas Hemy Kiswinarso Hermawan Purwo Sasmito Ibadullah Malawi Indah Lestari Intan C, Tiara Intania Rahma Dewanti Isti Nur Afifa Jeffry Handhika Lufiyanti, Leni Luky Purwaningsari Lutfi Fransiska Risdianawati Lutfi Fransiska Risdianawati, Lutfi Malawi, Ibadulah Marga Bayu Kurniawan Marheny Lukitasari Miftahul Mujib Moh. Ayat Efendi Moh. Khoironi Muhammad Rifai Muhammad Rifai Munif Wajdi Muryanto Muryanto Nanda Cahyo Setiaji Novi Triana Habsari Nungky Iwana Nur Huda Nur Samsiyah, Nur Nurhadji Nugraha Nurhadji Nugraha, Nurhadji Nurul Hidayati nurul khotimah Parji Parji Parji Patih Rinto Abadi Patih Rinto Abadi, Patih Prasetyowati, Etik Pribadi, Dwi Bambang Tulus Putri Kartika Sari R Rukun Raras Setyo Retno Retno Diah Kusuma Ningrum Rifa’i, Muhammad Rina Rusita Riyanto, Aris Joko Salsabila Khoirun Nisa Sapuntoro, Yunarmono Hantang Serviana Mintartik Setiono, Moch Agus Shabrina Sabila El Haq Siti Samsiyah Sri Budyartati Sri Wahyuni Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani Sudarmiani, Sudarmiani Supri Wahyudi Utomo Suwarni Suwarni Suwarni Suwarni Suyatni, Anik Utamaji V Teguh Suharto Wahyu Kusuma Wahyu W, Endah Warsini Wasilatul Murtafiah Winda Seyra Martina Ayu Yeti Ika Nur Hayati Yudi Hartono Yusro, Andista Candra Zulianti Zulianti