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MODAL SOSIAL PETANI MISKIN DALAM STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA Charles Reijnaldo Ngangi; Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan; Tommy Ferdy Lolowang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.002 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33733

Abstract

This study aims to study social capital in the survival strategies of poor farmers. The research was conducted for 6 months, from April to October 2020, with the research location in Minahasa Regency. This research was designed descriptively, with a survey method. Sampling was selected purposively on farmers in Minahasa district with 100 farmers as respondents. The data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected directly through in-depth interviews with farmers. The results showed that the stronger the farmer's social capital, the better his survival strategy. On the other hand, the weaker the social capital, the poor farmer's survival strategy was getting worse.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN USAHA TEMPE SEDAP “ANDIKA” DI KELURAHAN BAHU KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Olivia Claudia Pantas; Lyndon Reindhard Jacob Pangemanan; Rine ., Kaunang
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (459.191 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33835

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the profits received by Tempe Sedap “ANDHIKA” home industry business in the village of Bahu, Malalayang Sub-District in one production process. This research was conducted for 3 months from October to December 2020. The research method used in this research is a case study. The data taken in this research is primary data using direct interview techniques with business owners using a list of questions that have been prepared in advance. The data collected in this study were then analyzed using profit analysis by calculating the difference between revenue and the costs used and then continued with the Revenue Cost Ratio (R / C) Analysis formula. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the Tempe Sedap "ANDHIKA" business in the Village of Bahu , Malalayang Sub-District, Manado City is very profitable and gets a value of R / C = 1.35 which means this industry is profitable and feasible to be developed.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN KAKAO DI KECAMATAN BACAN TIMUR, KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN Eljan Gilbert Maniku; Joachim Noch Karel Dumais; Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 17 No. 3 MDK (2021)
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.806 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.17.3 MDK.2021.37516

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze marketing channels, functions of marketing institutions, profit margin, marketing margins, farmer's share and cocoa marketing efficiency in East Bacan District, South Halmahera Regency. This research was conducted from June to August 2021. The sampling method of farmers used purposive sampling. The number of farmer respondents is 39 people and the sample is taken by traders using snowball sampling. The data analysis used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results showed that there were III (three) marketing channels. The functions of marketing institutions carried out by marketing agencies are exchange functions, physical functions, and facilities functions. The total margin of marketing channel I is Rp. 4,000/Kg, marketing costs of Rp. 2.700/Kg and a profit margin of Rp. 1300/Kg. The total margin for channel II is Rp. 5000/Kg, marketing costs of Rp. 2.350/Kg and a profit margin of Rp. 2.650/Kg. The total margin of marketing channel III is Rp. 7,500/Kg, marketing costs of Rp.2,950/Kg and profit margin of Rp. 4.575/Kg. Farmer's share obtained in channel I is 86.20%. channel II by 82.14%. and channel III of 73.68%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel I is 9.31% <50%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel II is 8.39% < 50%. The value of the efficiency of marketing channel III is 10.26% <50%. In terms of efficiency, the three marketing channels are already efficient and marketing channel II is the most efficient marketing channel compared to channels I and III.
ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN INDUSTRI SUSU KEDELAI UD. TIGA BERSAUDARA DI KELURAHAN TAAS KECAMATAN TIKALA BARU Cyntia Rumambi; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Yolanda P.I. Rori; Melissa I.G. Tarore
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i1.803

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe objective of this study is to examine how much profit received soybean milk industry profitability analysis of UD. Tiga Bersaudara Taas Tikala Baru for one time production process.Research methods used in this research is a case study on the UD. Tiga Bersaudara Taas Tikala Baru. Data taken in the form of primary data obtained by using the interview technique directly to the owner of the business interview soy milk on UD. Tiga Bersaudara Taas Tikala Baru. The interview is using a list of questions that have been prepared.The result of research was soybean milk industry UD. Tiga Bersaudara has been sold at supermarket Fresh Mart and Karombasan market. Marketed in supermarkets and on the market fresh mart and karombasan market. Average number of requests in each place different, Karombasan market could be sold. 50 packs/day. While in the supermarket fresh mart could be sold 37 bottles/day. Fresh mart supermarket then divide there 37 bottles of soybean milk to every branch of fresh Mart in the city of Manado.UD. Tiga Bersaudara on the research at soybean milk UD. Tiga Bersaudara at Kelurahan Taas Kecamatan Tikala Baru,it could be concluded that the amount of output produced for one-time production process 43.460 ml devided in 37 ml bottles (21.460 ml) marketed in the fresh mart and 50 plastic was (22.000 ml) were sold in the market karombasan. For a one production process of soybean milk, the profit was Rp. 125.691,5.- was the the business beneficial because r/c ratio > 1 is equal to 1,48. Advice can be given to the advancement of this industry is the need for keeping the soybean milk industry in detail again and the need for of working capital loans to increase production so that profits will increase.
PROFIL USAHA MINYAK ATSIRI PALA UD. WIDIA MANDIRI DI DESA TREMAN Paris Loziner Edison Sirait; Ventje V. Rantung; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Jean F.J. Timban
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i2.1466

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe objective of this research was to determine the profile of the business nutmegessential oil. This study used primary data obtained through interview techniques directly tobusiness owners using a list of questions were primarily production and cost. The methodanalysis was a descriptive analysis and presented in tables. Other analysis was costs, revenues,profits, and ratio of R/C.The results of this research indicated that the efforts of nutmeg essential oil "UD. WidiaMandiri" was still considered home industry. The capital came from their own family capital.The raw materials used were nutmeg for one-time distillation process as much as 250 kg with ayield of 7%. For one month only produced a one-time distillation process and products at a sizeof 702 bottles of 10 ml, and 200 bottles of 60 ml.The nutmeg essential oil distillation enterprise employed only 2 employees and one labor.The product was marketed in the industry itself and at some souvenir shops in Manado city,namely: Merciful Building, Kawanua Souvenir, and Manado Souvenir. This effort received aprofit of Rp. 1.806.500,00 for a month of production.Based on this research it can be concluded that the management is still very simple. Therehas been no attempt to distinguish the budgetary accounting industry and household budget. Theresults of the analysis of the ratio of R / C was 1.1 indicating that the business is feasible to bedeveloped.
PERANAN LEMBAGA KREDIT INFORMAL BAGI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA WOLAANG KECAMATAN LANGOWAN TIMUR Rifka Reflin Salangka; Theodora M. Katiandagho; Grace A.J. Rumagit; Lyndon A.J. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v2i2.1470

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ABSTRACTThe objective of this research is to examine the role ofInformal Credit Institucions for Rice farmers inWolaangVillage Langowan East District and provide benefits, additionalknowledge, information and research is expected to provideinput for the financial management institucions.This research using primary data and secondary data.The sources of primary data are obtained by interviewinglenders and loan recipients by using alist of questions(questionnaire), while the secondary data are taken from theVillage Chief Office. Debtors and creditors sampling had beendone intentionally (purposive sampling) to the 15 debtors and the5 creditors as respondents. Data was analyzed by using tableand Descriptive analyzes.The results of research and discussion showedit that theinformal credit institucions had a role in providing capital forrice farmers in the Wolaang Village Langowan East Districtand made credit process more easy related lending proceduresalthough its interest rate washinger than the formal credit.
Potensi Pengembangan Tanaman Anggrek di Kota Tomohon Tirsa Onibala; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Johnny A. Tuyuwale; Martha M. Sendow
COCOS Vol. 3 No. 5 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i5.2489

Abstract

ABSTRACTTIRSA ONIBALA. Orchid Plant Development Potency in Tomohon City. Under guidance of Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan as chairman, Johnny A. Tuyuwale and Martha M. Sendow as members.The objective of this research is to determine the potential for development of orchid plants in Tomohon. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The method used is purposive sampling where the respondent is orchid businessman. Under these conditions, three orchids businessman in Tomohon is selected. Data analysis performed in this study is a descriptive analysis, through the efforts of the description of any existing variable. The further calculation of benefits employers orchids, and to see the business proper of orchids by using comparative analysis of revenue and expenses (Revenue Cost Ratio).The research results showed that the potential factors that encourage the development of orchid plants are species-diverse species of orchids, orchid plant seed availability, production, labor, strategic location, climatic suitability for orchid plant to growth, and profit acquired by businessman orchids. Respondents 1 to obtain acceptance of Rp 17,980,000.00 with a total cost of Rp 14,034,792.00 and profits of Rp 3,945,208.00, respondents2to obtainacceptanceof Rp6,900,000,00with a total costof Rp3.306.000,00 and aprofit of Rp 3.594.000,00andrespondents3earnrevenueof Rp9.450.000,00with a total costof Rp3.261.200,00toprofitof Rp 6.188.800,00. Of the three respondent sentrepreneurs orchidsin Tomohonearnan profit average of Rp4.576.002,67.The Highest revenue cost ratio was respondent 3 with ratio 2.89, and the lowest was respondents 1 with ratio 1.28. Revenuecost ratiofromeachrespondentwas >1meansthat orchidbusiness was benefit.
Profil Usaha Pengolahan “Cap Tikus” di Desa Tokin Baru Kecamatan Motoling Timur Susan D. Wala; Olfie L.S. Benu; Mex F.L. Sondakh; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan
COCOS Vol. 3 No. 6 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v3i6.3032

Abstract

ABSTRACTSusan Wala. The Profile of “Cap Tikus” Processing Industry in Tokin Baru Village East Motoling Sub District. Under guidance of Benu Olfie L.S., as chairman, and Mex F.L Sondakh and L.R.J. Pangemanan as members.The objective of this research is to describe the profile of “cap tikus” processing industry, based on farmers characteristic, industry condition, industry impact to families welfare and cap tikus farmer’s interaction in society. Method used in this research is census method. This research uses primary and secondary data. Primary data are obtained from interviewed with “cap tikus” farmers using questioner to collect the data. Secondary data are obtained from village government/administration office. For describe cap tikus farmers in Tokin baru Village, the data analysis used is descriptive analysis and presented in table form. To calcute cap tikus farmer’s income rate, it uses income analysis followed by R/C analysis to find the feasibility rate of this industry.Cap tikus industry in Tokin Baru Village characterized as home industry (family business) which most of the resources, such as labour and raw materials are from family resources except some fixed active buyed by family. The main problem in this bussines is unstabil prices and the decreased of mayang quality caused by aren tree becoming old. But, the market demands never slack and the ability from farmers who only experts to processing cap tikus make this industry still hold in. This research shows that cap tikus processing industry at Tokin Baru is profitable with R/C ratio 13,02, but if input the calculated cost but not being spend, so the R/C ratio is 0,85. That being held to describe bussines performance in form of bussines managerial evaluation.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Di Wilayah Kerja Badan Pelaksana Penyuluhan Pertanian Perikanan dan Kehutanan (BP4K) Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Rudy L. Janis; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Olly E.H. Laoh; Ribka M. Kumaat
COCOS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.4027

Abstract

ABSTRACKRudy Lantang Janis Performance of Agricultural Extension in the Working Area of the Implementing Agency of Agricultural Fisheries and Forestry (BP4K) Sangihe Islands Regency Under the guidance of Lindon R. J. Pangemanan as Chairman, O. Esry laoh and Ribka M. Kumaat as membersThe objective of the research to analyse performance, education, skill, discipline work ethos, number of extension wokers, agricultural extension and personnel motivation in Sangihe Regency Benefits of this research is to increase the knowledge in the field of human resource development for agricultural extension woker to increase the working productivity of extension woker and their institution.Data taken are primary data using questionnaire based interview techniques and using a Likert Scala and secondary data obtained from the Implementing Agency of Agricultural Fisheries andForesty Extesion (BP4K). Samples takenare so respondens spread in 5 (five)Implementing Agency (bp3k) Tahuna SubDistrict, East Tahuna Sub District, WestTahuna Sub district, Kendahe sub districtand North Tabukan sub disttict.Data are using regression analysis. Thisstudy is conducted over three monthsstarting from the Month of June 2013 toagustus 2013.The results of this research showed thateducation skills, discipline work ethosnumber of extension and motivation wassignificantly affected the performance ofagricultural extension officers in theSangihe Islands Regency
EFEKTIFITAS KEGIATAN KELOMPOK SIMPAN PINJAM KHUSUS PEREMPUAN DI KECAMATAN KAUDITAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA Gianina Amelinda Rantung; Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan; Charles R. Ngangi; Ellen G. Tangkere
COCOS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/cocos.v4i4.4420

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research has been purposed to describe the effectiveness of Savings and Loans For Woman Group Activity (SPP) in Kauditan Subdistrict North of Minahasa Regency on 2012-2013. The benefit of this research is to provide information about the effectiveness of activity operated by saving and loans for woman group in Kauditan Subdistrict North of Minahasa Regency and to give an information to those who need that information.Data collected are primary data and secondary data. The primary data was obtained by distributing questionnaires to respondents and the secondary data was obtained from the institutions associated with this research. The sampling method was done by "cluster sampling". The selected respondents were all members of savings and loans for woman group. The total sample is 30 members of savings and loans special for woman group.The results of this research showed that the effectiveness of savings and loans for woman group activity in Subdistrict Kauditan relatively effective with a percentage of 93%. It means that all members of the group used the funds for productive activities by adding capital to business in order to further develop the business.
Co-Authors Adelia F. A. A. Rampengan Adelina Velti Mokolensang Agnes E. Loho Alfons ., Manongko Alpriandi nFN Andre A. Pandean Anjas Ambarak Antonius D. Prawira Audrey J. M. Maweikere Benu Olfie L. S Benu Olfie L. S. Benu Olfie L. Suzana Benu, Noortje Marselianie Carolina Sofya Werembinan Caroline B. D. Pakasi Caroline B. D. Pakasi Caroline Betsi Diana Pakasi Celcius ., Talumingan Celcius Talumingan Cendy Claudia Wowiling Charles Ngangi Charles R. Ngangi Christi M. Tangkulung Christiawan A. Sengka Chyntia L.N. Rumampuk Clara F. Mongisidi Claudya Levirisna Panjaitan Cyntia Rumambi Damogalad, Ari Sigit David J. J. D. Sabarofek Dosa, Muhamad Fahriyaldi Eggidia Octafiani S Eljan Gilbert Maniku Ellen G. Tangkere Ellen G. Tangkere Eyverson Ruauw Faradila, Violeta Ferly Rayen Runtu Filia I. Kila Flyndo Hiskia Gerung Gabriela H. Kaawoan Gene H. M. Kapantow Gene Henfried Meyer Kapantow Gianina Amelinda Rantung Gita Syahfitri Labatjo Grace A. J. Rumagit Grace A.J. Rumagit Grace Adonia Josefina Rumagit Gracetyani Ovicha Naibaho Heryanto ., Siahaan Inra M. Lumintang Irene Pricilia Pangumpia Jan E. Papilaya Jane S. Tambas Jean F.J. Timban Jebrindah Lolowang Jecqueline Fritzie Najoan Jenny Baroleh Joachim N. K. Dumais Joachim N.K. Dumais Joachim Noch Karel Dumais Johanes Eliezer Ayer Johnny A. Tuyuwale Jovi Schwardz Kanter Juliana R. Mandei Juliana R. Mandei Juliana Ruth Mandei Juwita Walewangko Karouw Randy Alfredts Zwingly Kathleen R. Sondakh Katiandagho, Theodora Maulina Kevin John Manoppo Kevin Lentin Montolalu Kumaat, Ribka Magdalena Labia, Serlianti Leonardus Ricky Rengkung Lidya Marcelina Johanis Lina Tini Pendong Lorraine W. Th. Sondak Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Danaly Mamahit, Tita Stevina Maria Marlyn Monulandi Mario Arron Sumolang Martha M. Sendow Martha Sendow Maweikere, Audrey Julia Maria Mawuntu, Ignacia Mariana Maya H. Montolalu, Maya H. Melissa I.G. Tarore Melsje J. Memah Melsje Y. Memah Melsje Y. Memah Memah, Melsje Yellie Mewanglo, Geraldo Putra Mex F.L. Sondakh Mex L. Sondakh Michael Rantung Mikhael B. Wuner Mokodompit, Riswandi S. Mongdong, Deanita Regina Montolalu, Maya Hendrietta Napitupulu, Anggi Maria Magdalena Nathalia Novita Sumampou Nathallya Angel Josine Nesly Rumapea nFN Hasnal Ngangi, Charles Reijnaldo Niki Mamesah Noortje M. Benu Nordy Fritsgerald Lucky Waney Novel Novri Sumampouw Novtrianto Makawekes Nurlina ., Umawaitina O. Esry H. Laoh O. Esry Laoh Oktavianus ., Porajouw Oktavianus Porajouw Oktavianus Porajow Olfie L.S. Benu Olivia Claudia Pantas Olly E.H. Laoh Omega Bless Ronga Opriani Devi Tangilomban Pakasi, Caroline Betsi Diana Pariakhan, Oschard Paris Loziner Edison Sirait Paulus A. Pangemanan Purba, Meri Kristina Rain ., Panekenan Rasuh, Indah Firgina Revo Yefta Sumampow Reynold P. Kainde Ria A. Paendong Ribka M. Kumaat Ribka M. Kumaat Ricky Rengkung, Leonardus Rifka Reflin Salangka Rine Kaunang Romaida ., Br. Sagala Rori, Yolanda Pinky Ivanna Rudy L. Janis Rumagit, Grace Adonia Josefina Sherly G. Jocom Sidistra Paskaforets Gahung Sondak, Lorraine W. Susan D. Wala Tambajong, Romario Tambas, Jane Sulinda Theodora Katiandagho Theodora M. Katiandagho Theodora Maulina Katiandagho Tirsa Onibala Tommy F. Lolowang Tommy Ferdy Lolowang Ventje V. Rantung Vicki Moniaga Vicky I. Suluh Vicky R. B. Moniaga Vicky R.B. Moniaga Vika Singgita Findia Dien Wahibu, Safira Walone, Anggelina Wariki, Barce A. F. Warouw, Savira Salome Wawan Nurmawan Wihelmina Novita Aroran Winda D. Kalitouw Wiro Manileth Worang, Nadila Jillf Yesitha J. Lomban Yolanda P. I. Rori Yolanda P.I. Rori Yudha, I Nengah Harta