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Pusat Penelitian Bioteknologi, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (LIPI)
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Journal : Microbiology Indonesia

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Population and Diversity of Endophytic Bacteria Associated with Medicinal Plant Curcuma zedoaria TRI RATNA SULISTIYANI; PUSPITA LISDIYANTI; YULIN LESTARI
Microbiology Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): June 2014
Publisher : Indonesian Society for microbiology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.819 KB) | DOI: 10.5454/mi.8.2.4

Abstract

Traditionally Curcuma zedoaria (white turmeric) known as herbal medicine which possessing many biological activities. Many endophytic bacteria live in association with their host and may play an important biological roles. The main interest of this study was to investigate the endophytic bacterial diversity associated with white turmeric. White turmerics were collected from three locations in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. The isolation of endophytic bacteria was carried out using 4 kinds media (Nutrient Agar (NA), NA contained white turmeric extract (NAT), Water Yeast Extract Agar (WYEA), WYEA contained white turmeric extract (WYEAT)), and 2 methods of spread plate and plant piece methods. The identification of selected isolates was conducted by molecular analysis based on 16S DNA. The suitable media and method of isolation endophytic bacteria were NA and spread plate method. A total of 207 bacterial colonies were isolated from rhizomes, stems, and leaves and 73 endophytic bacteria were selected based on morphological characteristics. From them, 32% isolates from Bojong Gede, 22% isolates from Cibinong and 46% isolates from Dramaga were obtained. Endophytic bacteria were predominated 38% in the rhizomes, 32% of stems, and 30% of leaves. Based on 16S rDNA sequence analysis, the isolates were belonging to the cluster Alphaproteobacteria, Betaproteobacteria, Gammaproteobacteria, Firmicutes, and Actinobacteria, with twenty three different genera includes Stenothropomonas, Pseudomonas, Enterobacter, Providencia, Klebsiella, Dickeya, Pantoea, Bacillus, Acinetobacter, Citrobacter, Mycobacterium, Cellulomonas, Microbacterium, Methylobacterium, Penylobacterium, Roseomonas, Agrobacterium, Bosea, Xanthobacter, Rhizobium, Burkholderia, Ralstonia, and Alcaligenes. The plant location, age, part of plant, media and method of isolation seem to influence the endophytic bacterial communities.
Co-Authors - Yopi Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri ADE ANDRIANI Adi Santoso Agustinus Robert Uria Ahmad Thontowi Akhmad Rivai Andi Utama ANDI UTAMA ANDO KATSUHIKO Apriliana, Pamella Ariani Hatmanti Ario Betha Juanssilfero Ashadi Sasongko Atikana, Akhirta Cahyo, Bian Dwi Caniago, Asnany Caniago, Asnany Desriani Desriani Desriani Desriani Dewi Seswita Zilda dinihari indah kusumawati Dwi Retnowati Dwi Wulandari Elvi Yetti Endang Saepudin, Endang Endang Sukara Erdiansyah Rezamela, Erdiansyah Evi Triana Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi Fahrurrozi GINA KARTINA Hastuti, Ratih Dwi Herman Suryadi JAKA WIDADA KATSUHIKO ANDO Krause, Janina Kusharyoto, Wien Kusharyoto, Wien Kusumawardhani, Dinihari Indah Kusumawati, Dinihari Indah Kusumawati, Dinihari Indah Lina Elfita Lina Elfita LINDA SUKMARINI M. Iqbal Prawira-Atmaja, M. Iqbal Mangunwidjaja, Wibowo MARIA BINTANG Maulidia, Faiqoh Nur Meliah, Siti Meliah, Siti Mia Kusmiati Miftakhussolikhah, Miftakhussolikhah Miranti Nurindah Sari, Miranti Nurindah MISA OTOGURO Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mulyorini Rahayuningsih Nadhifah, Hana Nanik Rahmani NANIK RAHMANI Neneng Hasanah Neng Herawati, Neng Ni Luh Putu Vidya Paramita NITA ROSALINDA PRAYITNO Nurul Fitri Sari Nuryana, Isa Prasetyoputri, Anggia Pratama, Rendy Eka Prayoga, Muhammad Bagas Putra, Filemon Jalu Nusantara Putra, Masteria Yunovilsa Putri, Ade Lia Putri, Ade Lia Rahayu, Endang Sutriwati Restu Wulansari, Restu Riyona Desvy Pratiwi, Riyona Desvy ROHMATUSSOLIHAT ROHMATUSSOLIHAT RONI RIDWAN Seprianto, Seprianto Shanti Ratnakomala SHANTI RATNAKOMALA Shanti Ratnakomala Subagus Wahyuono Suharsono Suharsono Sukma Nuswantara Susanti, Agustina Eko Syafriana, Vilya Tisnadjaja, Djadjat Tisnadjaja, Djadjat Titik Nuryastuti TOMOHIKO TAMURA Toto Iswanto TRI RATNA SULISTIYANI TRI RATNA SULISTIYANI Triana Hertiani Trisanti Anindyawati, Trisanti Tutik Murniasih Tyas Utami Ukhradia Maharaniq Safira Untari, Febriana WIBOWO MANGUNWARDOYO Yana Rubiyana, Yana Yantyati Widyastuti Yopi Y Yopi Yopi YOPI YOPI Yopi, YULIN LESTARI Yusro Nuri Fawzya