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Journal : TELL - US JOURNAL

Improving Reading Comprehension by Using Summarizing Strategy: A Study on Eleventh Grade Students Sahrawati, Sahrawati; Manurung, Konder; Agussatriana, Agussatriana; Aminah, Aminah
TELL - US JOURNAL Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/tus.2025.v11i3.10135

Abstract

This research aimed at providing whether the use of summarizing strategy can improve reading comprehension of the eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 5 palu. This study employed a quasi-experimental research design with a sample of 49 students selected using a purposive sampling technique. The selected classes were class XI M2 and class XI M3. Furthermore, the research data were collected through a reading test administered twice as pre-test and post-test. The pre-test was given to the experimental and control groups before treatment while the post-test was given to both groups after the treatment. The mean score of the experimental group on the pre-test was 41.52 and the control group was 53.55. Then, the mean score of the post-test for the experimental group was 83.04 and the control group was 89.80. The data were analyzed statistically using the t-test formula with degrees of freedom (df) = Nx + Ny - 2 = 26 + 23 - 2 = 47. The findings show that the t counted value is 2.342 while the t-table value is 2.011. This means that the t counted is higher than the t-table. Therefore, the research hypothesis is accepted. This finding answered the question from the problem formulation that the use of summarizing strategy can improve the reading comprehension of the eleventh-grade students of SMA Negeri 5 palu. The implication of this finding is that teachers need to use summarizing strategy in teaching reading comprehension designed to make students be able to express  ideas, perform better reading, and develop their creative thinking in class. Keywords: Reading Comprehension, Summarizing Strategy. 
Co-Authors Abdul Kamaruddin Agussatriana Ahmad, Nur Anisa Fitri Aisah Apridayani Alexander, Stebby Pretticia Alwin, Wina Rizqiyana Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Aminah Suriaman Anasthasia Belayo Watun Andi Hikmah, Andi Anggreni, Afrillia Anugraini, Nurrul Cikal Anwar, Aulia Nanda Sari Atik Yuliyani Budi Budi Budi Budi Budiman, Teguh Darmawan Darmawan Desrin Lebagi Dewi, Anjar Kusuma Dinarti Djafar, Nur Anna Fadhilah Zamzam Fajrin, Zainul Fitrah, Mauizatul Grace Novenasari Manurung Grace Novenasari Manurung Hasan Basri Hassan, Ahmad Javed Hastini, Hastini Husni, Nanda Annisa Irma Irma Jamiluddin, Jamiluddin Kamaruddin, Abd. Kamarudin, Abd. Kartikasari, Nirma Kumowal, Widiatris Apriyani Maf'ulah Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf'ulah Maf'ulah, Maf’ulah Maf’ulah, Maf’ulah Majeed, Maryana Makuta, Nurul Mawaddah U Manurung, Grace Novenasari Marhum, Nunun Kalsum J. Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Mashuri Masyitha, Nur rahmaniar Meynaksi, Astrid Mochtar Marhum Muhammad Triansyah Mukrim Mukrim Mukrim, Mukrim Nabilah, Putri Nadrun, Nadrun Ni Made Aprilia Pramesti Nindi Putri Asylva Nindi Putri Asylva Nirma Nirma Nur Maya, Nur Nur Sehang Thamrin Nurgan Tadeko Nurhasanah, Fani Nurkhalizah Lembah Patmasari, Andi Ponglimbong, Marselina Qalbina, Fathira Rabiatul Adawiah Rekhavitri, Rengganis Rhizman Ashary Muhammad Riska Juliana rofiqoh rofiqoh Rusdin, Diyenti S, Sakina Sahrawati, Sahrawati Sari, Nupita Shaban, Alkhaf Siska Bochari Siti Aisyah Sriati Usman Sudarkam R Mertosono Syahwalya, Fitra Syeril, Putri Triwahyu, Triwahyu Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wahyudin Wina Rizqiyana Alwin Yuliana Yuliana Zakkaria, Muh Zam Zamia, Nur Zarkiani Hasyim Zumrah Zumrah