Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 40 Documents
Search

Efek Proteksi Mendengarkan, Membaca, dan Menghafal Al-Qur'an terhadap Demensia Royhan, Aan; Muhammad Astiwara, Endy; Mukhtar, Diniwati; Samsul Mustofa, Muhammad; Marsiati, Himmi
Jurnal Ruhul Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ruhul Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jri.v2i1.179

Abstract

Demensia merupakan penyakit dengan penurunan fungsi kognitif yang dapat memengaruhi memori dan tingkah laku. Sampai saat ini, pengobatan demensia belum menunjukkan hasil yang memuaskan, sehingga terapi pencegahan primer menjadi alternatif terbaik. Pencegahan primer difokuskan pada pemeliharaan kesehatan mental dan fungsi kognitif, salah satunya dengan kegiatan menghafal, membaca dan mendengarkan Al-Qur’an. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji efek proteksi Al-Qur’an terhadap demensia dalam perspektif ilmu kesehatan, ilmu biomedik, dan hukum Islam. Kajian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai sumber, seperti jurnal ilmiah, buku, dan artikel ilmiah. Hasil dari studi literatur menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan rutin menghafal Al-Qur’an berpengaruh terhadap fungsi memori jangka pendek, kecerdasan intelektual dan emosional. Rutinitas membaca Al-Qur’an menurunkan tekanan darah, menurunkan tingkat stres dan meningkatkan kebahagiaan, menjaga kestabilan emosi, menurunkan tingkat depresi, dan meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional. Memperdengarkan atau memberikan paparan murottal Al-Qur’an pada orang sehat maupun orang sakit telah menjadi terapi tambahan di beberapa negara muslim karena secara signifikan dapat menurunkan stres, derajat hipertensi, skala nyeri, meningkatkan sistem imun dan hormon β-endorphin. Suara Al-Qur’an yang dipaparkan pada hewan coba dan kultur sel dilaporkan secara signifikan dapat menurunkan tingkat stres oksidatif, meningkatkan proliferasi neuron dan volume otak, sehingga dapat dijadikan alternatif pencegahan primer terhadap demensia.
Hubungan Durasi Tidur dan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Ciptodadi Kabupaten Musi Rawas dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Afifah Herlianti, Lucy; Mukhtar, Diniwati; Arsyad, Muhammad
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i12.62951

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi tinggi di Indonesia, yang dipengaruhi antara lain oleh gangguan tidur. Durasi tidur yang tidak adekuat dapat memicu aktivasi sistem saraf simpatis, peningkatan hormon stres, dan disfungsi endotel yang berkontribusi pada peningkatan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara durasi tidur dengan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Ciptodadi Kabupaten Musi Rawas, serta mengkajinya dari perspektif ajaran Islam. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain case-control analitik observasional dengan 60 responden (30 kasus hipertensi dan 30 kontrol non-hipertensi) berusia 20–50 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terstruktur, pengukuran tekanan darah digital, dan wawancara pola tidur. Hasil analisis Chi-Square menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara durasi tidur dengan kejadian hipertensi (p=0,001; OR=5,67; 95% CI: 1,98–16,23). Sebanyak 67,9% responden dengan durasi tidur tidak normal (<6 jam atau >9 jam) mengalami hipertensi, yang menunjukkan risiko 5,67 kali lebih tinggi dibandingkan durasi tidur normal (6–8 jam). Dalam perspektif Islam, tidur yang cukup dan berkualitas merupakan bagian dari menjaga kesehatan sebagai amanah Allah SWT, sesuai dengan prinsip keseimbangan dalam Al-Quran dan Hadits. Disimpulkan bahwa durasi tidur berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tekanan darah, sehingga menjaga tidur yang adekuat dapat menjadi strategi non-farmakologis dalam pengelolaan hipertensi. Rekomendasi mencakup edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pentingnya higiene tidur yang baik, modifikasi gaya hidup untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur, serta integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam promosi kesehatan terkait pola tidur yang sehat.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Membaca Menggunakan Gawai dalam Posisi Berbaring dengan Kelainan Refraksi Mata (Miopia) pada Siswa Kelas VIII di SMPN 119 Kelurahan Cempaka Baru Jakarta Pusat: Pemeriksaan Menggunakan Snellen Chart dan Tinjauannya menurut Pandangan Islam Fenie Oktafiani Budi; Diniwati Mukhtar
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i1.7991

Abstract

The increasing use of digital devices among adolescents raises concerns regarding eye health, particularly myopia. Non-ergonomic postures, such as using gadgets in a lying position, may increase accommodative stress on the eyes and contribute to visual impairment. To analyze the association between the duration and viewing distance of gadget use in a lying position and the occurrence of myopia among eighth-grade students at SMPN 119 Central Jakarta. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 74 eighth-grade students. Data on gadget use habits, including duration and viewing distance, were collected using a structured questionnaire. Visual acuity was assessed using a Snellen chart. Bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. Decreased visual acuity was found in 62.2% of respondents. There was no significant association between viewing distance and myopia (p = 0.080). However, a significant association was identified between gadget use duration exceeding two hours per day and the occurrence of myopia (p = 0.002). The duration of gadget use in a lying position was significantly associated with myopia, whereas viewing distance was not. Limiting the duration of gadget use may help prevent visual impairment among adolescents.
The Relationship Between Smoking Habits Among Pneumonia Patients and Length of Hospitalization Tiara Anisyah Harahap; Qomariah RS; Diniwati Mukhtar
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i6.3155

Abstract

Pneumonia is a respiratory tract infection caused by viruses, fungi or bacteria. The impact of pneumonia can be measured by the length of stay (LOS) in the hospital. One of the risk factors for pneumonia is smoking. Given the high prevalence of smokers in Indonesia, this study aims to examine the correlation between smoking habits and the duration of the length of stay in pneumonia patients at RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid Bekasi city. This study used an analytical observational design with cross sectional approach. The research population was pneumonia patients at RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid, with a total of 122 patients obtained through consecutive sampling. Secondary data from patients medical record were used. Data analysis was performed using the Chi Square statistical test to determine the relationship between variables. Out of 122 patients, it was found that 50.8% (62 patients) were non smokers and 42.2% (60 patients) were active smokers. The distribution of length of stay shows that 73.8% of patients had a short length of stay category. The Chi Square test result indicated a significant relationship between smoking habits and the length of stay in pneumonia patients (P – Value 0.000). There is a statistically significant relationship between smoking habits and length of stay (LOS) in pneumonia patients.
Overview of Elderly Risk Factors on Symptoms and Severity of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Using the PSI Score Muren Dhianisa Dzakirah; Qomariah RS; Diniwati Mukhtar
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i6.3156

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly among the elderly. Age-related physiological changes, immune decline, and comorbidities may influence clinical manifestations and disease severity. Assessment of pneumonia severity using the Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) is essential for appropriate clinical management. This study was an observational analytic study with a retrospective cross- sectional design using medical record data of elderly patients with community- acquired pneumonia at RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdulmadjid, Bekasi, from May 2024 to April 2025. A total of 73 patients were selected using consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and descriptive. Most patients were classified as elderly aged 60–74 years. The most common symptoms were cough and shortness of breath. Based on the PSI score, most patients had low to moderate pneumonia severity, while only a small proportion had severe pneumonia.Most patients were classified as elderly aged 60–74 years. The most common symptoms were cough and shortness of breath. Based on the PSI score, most patients had low to moderate pneumonia severity, while only a small proportion had severe pneumonia.
Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Irisin, Telomerase, Klotho, and Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) in Elderly: A Quasi-Experimental Study Diniwati Mukhtar
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa/I Kelas 8 pada Penyuluhan Miopia dengan Media Poster di SMPN 119 Jakarta Pusat Mahendra Milby Febrian Putra Khaerun; Diniwati Mukhtar
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Mei: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v5i2.6270

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technolosgy has significantly increased screen time among adolescents, contributing to a rise in the prevalence of myopia (nearsightedness). Lack of knowledge regarding eye health and preventive behaviors is a major risk factor for the development of refractive errors. In Islamic perspective, maintaining eye health is considered a form of gratitude and responsibility for the blessing of sight (amanah) bestowed by Allah SWT. This study aims to determine the comparison of knowledge levels among 8th-grade students at SMPN 119 Central Jakarta regarding myopia prevention before and after health education via poster media, while also reviewing the topic from an Islamic viewpoint.This research employed a quantitative design with a quasi-experimental approach using a pre-test and post-test design. The sample consisted of 74 students selected using the Slovin formula. The instrument used was a multiple-choice questionnaire to measure knowledge levels. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis to identify differences in knowledge scores. The characteristics of respondents were dominated by the 13–14 age group (98.6%) and female gender (58.1%). The results showed an increase in the mean knowledge score from 19.27 in the pre-test to 21.41 in the post-test. Categorically, respondents with "Good" knowledge levels significantly increased from 59.5% (44 students) before education to 85.1% (63 students) after education. Health education using poster media is effective in improving students' knowledge regarding myopia prevention. From an Islamic perspective, these preventive efforts align with religious commands to avoid self-harm and preserve the blessings given by Allah SWT.
Interaction of Oral Microbiota and Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children: A Narrative Review Eri Dian Maharsi; Pratiwi Pudjilestari Sudarmono; Diniwati Mukhtar; Fadilah Fadilah
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i5.51180

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM T1) is a chronic autoimmune disease that is common in children and adolescents, characterized by damage to cells β pancreas that leads to absolute insulin deficiency. This condition contributes to metabolic disorders, immune dysfunction, and an imbalance of the body's microbiota, including the oral microbiota. The oral cavity as one of the important microbiota ecosystems, plays a central role in maintaining local and systemic health. In children with T1 DM, oral dysbiosis is often found and is associated with an increased risk of periodontal disease and caries. This literature review aims to understand the interaction between oral microbiota and T1 DM in children, by highlighting changes in microbiota composition, their impact on oral and systemic health, and the potential for microbiota-based therapeutic interventions. Discussion. Commensal microbes in the oral cavity play a role in maintaining the homeostasis of the oral environment. However, in the DM T1 condition, there is an increase in pathogenic bacteria such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia (P. Intermedia) and Fusobacterium nucleatum that trigger periodontal inflammation and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6). This can worsen the regulation of glucose metabolism and increase susceptibility to infection. An overview of clinical manifestations due to dysbiosis that occur in the form of gingivitis, periodontitis, xerostomia, oral candidiasis, and delayed wound healing. Conclusions, The reciprocal interactions between the oral microbiota and T1 DM reflect the complex relationship between dysbiosis, inflammation, and immune dysregulation.
Molecular Biomarkers in Pneumonia: Therapeutic Potential of Traditional Plant Medicine Tirsa Persila Awairaro; Diniwati Mukhtar; Dicky Budiman; Himmi Marsiati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6671

Abstract

Pneumonia causes 2.56 million global deaths annually, with current therapies limited by antimicrobial resistance and adverse effects. Traditional medicinal plants offer multi-target potential through anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory mechanisms. This review synthesizes knowledge on molecular biomarkers in pneumonia pathogenesis and evaluates therapeutic potential of medicinal plants, particularly Coleus amboinicus. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science covering publications from January 2000 to June 2025. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies investigating molecular biomarkers, pneumonia therapeutic pathways, or medicinal plants with respiratory therapeutic properties. Narrative synthesis was employed due to study heterogeneity. Of 1,247 articles identified, 10 studies met inclusion criteria and were utilized in the analysis. Key inflammatory biomarkers included IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1β, increasing from 5.05 mg/dL (controls) to 25.30 mg/dL in bacterial pneumonia. Neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation emerged as a central mechanism (47.36% of protein targets). Coleus amboinicus demonstrated 139 bioactive compounds with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and antioxidant properties (DPPH EC₅₀ 32.67-152.8 µg/mL). Traditional medicinal plants, particularly Coleus amboinicus, modulate key molecular pathways in pneumonia through sophisticated multi-target mechanisms, supporting integration of biomarker-guided approaches in contemporary respiratory care.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di RW 07 Kelurahan Sumur Batu, Jakarta Pusat dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam nafizha; Irfan Syarif; Diniwati Mukhtar; Endy M Istiwara
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v3i5.4742

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah peningkatan denyut nadi sistolik dan diastolik dari tekanan darah normal menjadi 140/90 mmHg dalam dua kali pengukuran dengan rentang waktu lima menit dalam keadaan benar-benar istirahat/tenang. Pravelensi hipertensi terus meningkat terutama di wilayah perkotaan seperti Jakarta pada populasi lanjut usia (lansia). Dalam ajaran agama Islam, disebutkan bahwa kesehatan adalah nikmat besar yang diberikan Allah SWT. Kita harus selalu menjaga kesehatan kita agar kita dapat melaksanakan perintah Allah SWT dengan sebaik-baiknya dan menghindari apa yang dilarang oleh Allah SWT. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional, dengan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia di posyandu lansia RW 07 Kelurahan Sumur Batu, Jakarta Pusat yang berjumlah 55 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) untuk mengukur tingkat aktivitas fisik serta pemeriksaan tekanan darah menggunakan sphygmomanometer digital. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square nilai p-value 0.001 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kebiasaan aktivitas fisik dan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia. Hasil penelitian ini mendukung pentingnya aktivitas fisik dalam mencegah hipertensi pada lansia, yang sejalan dengan ajaran Islam yang mendorong umatnya untuk menjaga kesehatan fisik melalui aktivitas yang teratur.
Co-Authors Aan Royhan Afifah Herlianti, Lucy Alqudsi, Hade Irhas Amsaka, Azha Azzuna Anisya Fitriah Astalia Maisya Adhitama Astuti Giantini Dewi, Intan Keumala Dian Noor Aristi Dicky Budiman Dicky Wahyudi Dita Safira Dita Safira Salsabila Endah purnamasari Endang Purwaningsih Endy M Istiwara Endy Muhammad Astiwara Endy Muhammad Istiwara Eri Dian Maharsi Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadilah Fadilah Fadilah Fadilah, Fadilah Farah Zahida Fatimah Eliana Taufik Febri Irwansyah Fenie Oktafiani Budi Ferlianti, Rika Fitriani, Hasna L. Hasna Luthfiah Hasna Luthfiah Fitriani Hasna Luthfiah Fitriani Helwiah Umniyati Himmi Marsiati Himmi Marsiati Intan Keumala Dewi Irfan Syarif Irfan Syarif, Irfan Karina A Ridwan Karina Ajeng Ridwan Lelosutan, Syafruddin Lena Fitriyana Linda Weni M Arsyad Ma'sum, Ali Maharsi, Eri Dian Mahendra Milby Febrian Putra Khaerun Marsiati, Himmi Melasari Marantika Melia Puji Pratami Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Iqbal Thamrin Muhammad Samsul Mustofa Muren Dhianisa Dzakirah Mustofa, M Samsul nafizha Naila Nur Fauziah Novia Suci Ramadhanti Nunung Ainur Rahmah Nurwijayanti Pd, Fanny Ratnasari prastina sari, Putri Agnia Pratiwi Pudjilestari Sudarmono Pratiwi Pujilestari Sudarmono Putra Pangraizan, Farel Q Qomariyah Qomariah RS Qomariyah Qomariyah Qomariyah Sachrowardi Retno Noviar Dhani Ridwan, Karina A. D. A. Ridwan, Karina Ajeng Sakura Muhammad Tola Samsul Mustofa, Muhammad Siti Helmyati Sudarmono, Pratiwi Pudjilestari Susmiarsih Panjiasih, Tri Taufik, Fatimah Eliana Tiara Anisyah Harahap Tirsa Persila Awairaro Tjandra Yoga Aditama Tunru, Insan Sosiawan Tw, Afrizal Wan Nedra Widiastari, Erina Febriani Yulia Suciati Yusnidar, Amirah