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All Journal SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Insignia: Journal of International Relations Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Jurnal Populasi Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Andalas Journal of International Studies Berumpun: international journal of social, politics and humanities JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Masyarakat Maritim Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Review of International Relations (Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hubungan Internasional) Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (JPKM)
Yusnarida Eka Nizmi
Universitas Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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UPAYA UKRAINA BERGABUNG DENGAN UNI EROPA DI MASA PEMERINTAHAN VOLODYMYR ZELENSKY ', Salsabila; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research discusses the efforts made by Ukraine to fulfill the political, economic and acquis criteria to become a candidate country for European Union membership under the leadership of President Volodymyr Zelensky. Zelensky's efforts cannot be separated from the demands of the Ukrainian people and global conditions. This research uses the country level of analysis with the constructivism theory of Alexander Wendt. Alexander Wendt argued that a society will establish a common identity through cooperation and belief in the same values. The values possessed by society shape public opinion which influences political references which influence state policy making. The results of this research show that the Ukrainian people identify themselves as having the same values as the European Union (EU), namely the values of democracy and freedom, these values influence the political references of the Ukrainian people to have a pro-EU president. When Ukraine was led by a pro-Russian president, the Euromaidan revolution and the Orange revolution occurred which demanded a change of president. When in the 2019 election, Volodymyr Zelensky, who was a pro-EU candidate, was elected president of Ukraine, during his leadership Ukraine came under attack from Russia which increased Ukraine's demands to join the EU. With the Ukrainian people demanding to join the EU, Zelensky is making efforts to fulfill the criteria as a potential candidate country. In the political field, Zelensky made the Eastern Ukraine region a gray area militarily controlled by Russia but politically controlled by Ukraine. This agreement with Russia aims to make Ukrainian politics more stable. In the economic sector, Ukraine implemented a number of policies that allow investment to open up a free market and in the acquis sector, Ukraine ratified a number of European Union laws to become national laws. However, based on the assessment carried out by the European Union in 2022-2023, Ukraine is not yet worthy of becoming a candidate country for the European Union. Keywords: Ukraine, Rational Actor, European Union, economy, politics, acquis
HAMBATAN PEMERINTAH JEPANG DALAM IMPLEMENTASI CEDAW (CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN) TAHUN 2021-2023 Indah, Febri Nasutra; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Japan is a developed country with the 4th economic level in the world, but in terms of gender equality Japan ranks 125th out of 146 countries in 2023. This places Japan as the country with the lowest level of gender equality in the Asia Pacific. Despite having ratified CEDAW since 1985, Japan has not been able to show significant progress in gender equality. This research analyses the barriers that make it difficult for the Japanese government to implement CEDAW. High gender gaps in political empowerment and participation opportunities in the economy are factors in Japan's low ranking. The research method used in this study is qualitative research, with a literature study data collection method through relevant writings such as journal articles, government reports, international organization reports, etc. The research was conducted using a constructivist perspective. The research was conducted using constructivism perspective and international norm implementation theory to analyze the implementation of CEDAW in Japan. The results show two factors that have hampered Japan's implementation of CEDAW, namely cultural factors and the Government of Japan. The embedded patriarchal culture makes it difficult for people to accept CEDAW. Government policies issued on CEDAW are not followed by clear mechanisms and sanctions. Resistance by culture and lack of government assertiveness caused the implementation of CEDAW to be hampered in Japan. Keywords: Implementation, Japan, CEDAW, Economy, Gender equality
PERAN INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION (ILO) MENGATASI PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA PADA KORBAN WANITA DAN ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DI NEPAL Yosephine, Agnes Cindy; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study looks at the role of the ILO in helping Nepal address the issue of human trafficking. The study aims to understand how international organizations can contribute to addressing this complex problem. Nepal has a high number of human trafficking victims, and if the issue is not addressed promptly, it will have a negative impact on the country. This study was examined using the theory of the role of international organizations. The data collection process based on this research was conducted using an explanatory qualitative method. The data was mainly sourced from ILO and Nepalese government organizations providing regular contribution reports. The study showed that the ILO plays a role in addressing human trafficking in Nepal from an international perspective without violating state sovereignty or interfering with the Nepalese government's implementation process, by initiating a number of programs such as the Decent Work Programme, Work in Freedom, the Integrated Programme on Fair Recruitment, and the Skills for Employment Project. Keywords: ILO, Human Trafficking, Nepal, Women and Children, Migrants, Forced Labor.
PERAN END CHILD PROSTITUTION AND TRAFFICKING (ECPAT) DALAM MENANGANI ONLINE CHILD SEXUAL EXPLOITATION PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA Jannah, Annisa Raudhatul; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research explains the role of the international organization Ending the Sexual Exploitation of Children (ECPAT) in handling cases of online child sexual exploitation in Indonesia. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, children who learn through the internet are increasingly vulnerable to sexual exploitation crimes in the digital world. Therefore, ECPAT Indonesia as part of an international organization is present to assist in handling and preventing these crimes by focusing on handling cases of online child sexual exploitation, taking the role of conducting various programs and collaborating with government and non-government institutions to tackle the problem of online child sexual exploitation. This research aims to find out how the role played by ECPAT in handling cases of online child sexual exploitation in Indonesia in 2019-2021. This research uses the theory of the role of International Organizations and qualitative research methods with research techniques interviews with international actors who are used as objects of research, and is complemented by literature study, which utilizes secondary data obtained through literature studies obtained from various literature such as books, journals, bulletins, newspapers, annual reports of several related agencies, documents, or other materials that support research. ECPAT in tackling online child sexual exploitation has a strategy in running its program, namely through research, policy advocacy, building networks, and socialization to the community. The roles that ECPAT has played include conducting research or collecting data related to child exploitation, advocating to the government or related parties, training with related institutions with the aim of being better prepared to deal with the problem of child sexual exploitation, and socializing campaigns, workshops, or online educational seminars. Keywords: Role, ECPAT, Online Child Sexual Exploitation
IMPLEMENTATION OF SWEDIA INDONESIA SUSTAINABILITY PARTNERSHIP (SISP) 2017-2021 Mussada, Raka; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The sustainable development phenomenon Sweden-Indonesia Sustainability Partnership (SISP) aims to strengthen partnerships between stakeholders in Indonesia and Sweden in line with the 2030 Agenda. Sweden is leading the global transition towards innovative and sustainable solutions and can play an important role in Indonesia's ambition to achieve the goals of the 2030 Agenda, become a regional centre for manufacturing industries and become a high-income country. These ambitious targets, in line with President Jokowi's reform agenda, create significant opportunities for Swedish companies across the value chain. This research uses a Liberalism perspective and uses the nation state level of analysis. This study uses the theory of Development Theory, the conditions of development in this study refer to the theory by Todaro and Smith that development should be seen as a multidimensional process, which includes a variety of fundamental changes or social structures, public attitudes, and national institutions in addition to pursuing accelerated economic growth, addressing income inequality, and poverty alleviation through the Sweden-Indonesia Sustainability Partnership. The analysis will use official sources from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, United Nations, BPK RI, and the Government Office of Swden. The research shows that the implementation of the Sweden-Indonesia Sustainability Partnership created by the Indonesian government and the Swedish government is the signing of four memoranda of understanding (MoUs) in the series of Sweden-Indonesia Sustainability Partnership events that took place on 6-8 December 2023 in Jakarta. Keywords: Sweden, Indonesia, Sustainable Development, Implementation, MoU.
KEMITRAAN WORLD WRESTLING ENTERTAINMENT (WWE) DAN GIRL UP DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN OLAHRAGA PEREMPUAN MELALUI SPORT FOR A PURPOSE Syazdwina, Zahrhin Bunga; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

WWE was a global wrestling corporation that operated in the entertainment industry. In WWE, women wrestlers received unequal airtime, pay, and pay-per-view participation. The hashtag #GiveDivasAChance became popular in 2015 after a 30-second match between female wrestlers ignited the Twitter community. As Chief Brand Officer (CBO), Stephanie McMahon responded to audience feedback by empowering WWE women through Women Evolution. This research implied a constructivist viewpoint and a group analysis level. Utilizing secondary data collection techniques, literature, documents, and video observations published on the WWE channel, as well as video interviews with WWE female competitors, a qualitative research method was employed. This study showed that the value of women in WWE had changed. With the introduction of Women Evolution, which was being implemented in stages, the role of female wrestlers expanded, as evidenced by their participation in pay-per-view events. WWE collaborated with Girl Up, a global leadership development initiative founded in 2010 by the United Nations Foundation, to alter the perception of WWE women. WWE and Girl Up collaborated to create the Sport for a Purpose program, which sought to empower women in sports worldwide. Keywords : WWE, Girl Up, Equality, Gender, Women Evolution.
Analisis Masuknya Belt and Road Initiative Tiongkok ke Asean dan Identitas yang Dipromosikan Tiongkok Agustian, Muhammad Rizki; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka; Waluyo, Tri Joko
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v5i3.2449

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah studi yang mendalami dan menelaah program global Belt and Road Initiative Tiongkok terkait masuknya ke wilayah ASEAN dan identitas yang ia tonjolkan; khususnya terkait keselarasan antara identitas tersebut dengan fakta yang ada dari negara yang terlibat secara langsung dalam program tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperdalam pemahaman mengenai potensi dari sebuah program global bernilai triliunan dollar setingkat Belt and Road Initiative dan keselarasan antara identitas dan nilai-nilai yang mereka promosikan melalui program tersebut dengan fakta yang terjadi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif sementara teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan studi kepustakaan yang mengutamakan data sekunder. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa identitas yang disodorkan Tiongkok ke ASEAN memilki dasar yang panjang dan komprehensif dalam bentuk Lima Jalur BRI dan Lima Jenis Konektifitas BRI. Mereka mempromosikan identitas Tiongkok yang ingin membangun masa depan bersama melalui BRI, dimana tidak akan ada eksploitasi dan ketimpangan baik itu secara ekonomi atau kekuatan politik. Kedaulatan tiap negara akan dihormati. Namun, terlihat bahwa respon ASEAN terkait identitas ini beragam dimana ada yang positif dan negatif. Melihat kenyataan yang dimnunculkan dari Laos dan proyek China-Laos Railway, ditemukan bahwa ada deviansi yang muncul dari praktek di lapangan dengan identitas yang dijual Tiongkok melalui BRI. Keuntungan akan lebih banyak dirasakan Tiongkok dimana Laos hanya dimanfaatkan untuk kepenginan strategis geopolitik. Deviansi dari identitas tersebut menunjukkan bahwa langkah yang lebih teliti dan hati-hati harus diambil dalam menyikapi BRI. Respon-respon khawatir dan ragu-ragu akan BRI dan manfaatnya adalah respon yang terjustifikasi.
UPAYA GREENPEACE DALAM MENCEGAH KEBAKARAN HUTAN DI PULAU KALIMANTAN Amirudin, Muhamad; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze Greenpeace's approaches and efforts in preventing forest fires that occur in Kalimantan. Greenpeace serves as one of the environmental non-governmental organizations in Indonesia. This study is a qualitative research that uses the theory of NGO roles to examine the efforts made by Greenpeace in preventing forest fires in Kalimantan. In this research, the analysis level used is group analysis. Data collection was carried out using document analysis methods sourced from several books, journal articles, and other references relevant to the efforts made by Greenpeace in preventing forest fires on the island of Kalimantan. The research show that Greenpeace, as one of the NGOs focusing on environmental issues in Indonesia, has taken several measures to prevent forest fires in Indonesia. Greenpeace fulfills its role as an NGO through various means, such as providing assistance services and technical expertise, directly participating in operational activities, conducting analyses related to environmental issues, campaigning to raise public awareness and encourage action on various environmental issues, and facilitating negotiations between civil society and the government. Keywords: Greenpeace, Forest Fires, Kalimantan Island, International NGO
DIPLOMASI OLAHRAGA MELALUI WUSHU DALAM HUBUNGAN INDONESIA TIONGKOK TAHUN 2018 – 2023 ', Franky; Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study explains the role of sports diplomacy through Wushu in the relationship between Indonesia and Tiongkok during the period 2018–2023. Tiongkok has long been known as a leading country in sports, especially in Wushu, which is widely recognized as a traditional Chinese martial art. The focus of the study is on Indonesia's cooperation with Tiongkok, which has made Wushu one of the instruments to strengthen diplomatic relations between the two countries. Using the theory of Sports Diplomacy, this study aims to analyze how Wushu contributes as an effective diplomatic tool in strengthening bilateral relations between Indonesia and Tiongkok. Through interviews and literature review, this study identifies the positive impact of cultural and sports exchange activities and their effect on the political and economic relations between the two countries. The findings show that sports diplomacy can play a significant role in building bridges of friendship between Indonesia and Tiongkok, with a subsequent impact on their political and economic relationships. The results of this research affirm that Indonesia, through sports diplomacy as outlined by Barry Sanders, has made Wushu an effective means to build friendship bridges between Indonesia and China. The research findings are expected to inspire other countries interested in leveraging sports as a positive diplomatic instrument to support better international relations. Keywords: Sports diplomacy, Wushu, Bilateral relations, Soft Power
Sosialisasi Anti-Bullying Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Perundungan di Lingkungan Sekolah Desa Berumbung Baru Nizmi, Yusnarida Eka; Natahsya, Cindy
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.227-232

Abstract

This article describes how bullying is existed at SMPN 4 Dayun. Bullying shows up in various places, including in school environment. Bullying does not only shows up in big cities, but also in rural areas. Berumbung Baru is one of the villages in Dayun District, Siak Regency, which is the location of Kuliah Kerja Nyata Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) of Social and Political Science Students focus on Membangun Kampung Program. The data was collected by doing interviews with the community, distributing questionnaires during the socialization program and reviewing articles from related literatures such as journals, documents, print and online media and other trusted sources. By doing Interview from the community, bullying has become something quite massive in Berumbung Baru area. It should be noticed that Berumbung Baru is one of the villages need information and socialization related to bullying intensively. Doing some significant efforts to prevent bullying by sharing information and socialization, especially to students in grade 3 of SMPN 4 Dayun and parents in Berumbung Baru are potential method. This article shows that the understanding of students, teachers, parents, and the Berumbung Baru community regarding bullying still needs to be optimized. If socialization and sharing information is not carried out intensively, bullying is uneasy to be stop.
Co-Authors ', Franky ', Salsabila Adianto Adianto Adianto ADITYA NUGRAHA Afrizal, Awie Agustian, Muhammad Rizki Ahmad Ibrahim Roni Surya Hasibuan, Ahmad Ibrahim Roni Surya Ahmad Jamaan aipi, triono Akbar Dwi Rizki Alfajri Alfajri Alfian Wanadi Amelia Rant Amirudin, Muhamad Anita Putri Rukayah Siregar Anjelli, Risfa Anna Pratiwi Annisa Alya Shabita Ari Putra Arif Wicaksa Athaillah, Dea Athariq Dwi Awaly Aulia, Muhamad Ayu El Suraya Djamhur, Ayu El Suraya Bulki, Voppi Rosea Deanty, Haniva Sekar Diah Dini Wati Dina Octavia Divia Anjeli Dwi Akhmeilia Ella Windiarti Elvi Khairani Putri Fadli Afriandi Fauziyah Sri Marlina Febrina Khairi Fiernaya, Monica Fijria Putri Hadane Firdaus, Muhammad Rifqi Frans Saputra Rumapea Gayatri, Pindi Gusniati, Gusniati Gustantia, Yola Guzandi, Hamidah Habib Muhammad Zhorfan Halida " Hanif, Dhestra Amanullah Hanifahturahmi Hasibuan, Ahmad I.R.S. Hidayati, Umunnisa Hunaufalkhair, Mhd Urfa Hutapea, Theresia Legia Indah, Febri Nasutra Irfani, Rezwita Irhamnah Muslimah Sholihat Irna Yani Irwan Irwan Jama’an, Ahmad Jana Milia Jannah, Annisa Raudhatul Jumaida, Cut Junita, Ratna Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Lidya Adristhira Lija Altapia M. Haris Rafiqy, M. Haris M. Nur Rahman Dasnita M. Rafid Rizqullah M. Ridwan M. Saeri Made Dwi Faranita Madina, Farah Mahesa, I Gede Rakha Maria Ulfa Maulani, Maghfira Tri Mohammad Saeri Muftita Irza Anantha Simbolon Muhamad Zulfri Ramsi Muhammad Al-Harits Muhammad Fadly Muhammad Farhan MUhammad RIzki FIrzani Muhammad Rizky Reza Lubis Mussada, Raka Nabila, Sherla Salsa Nadiatul Khair Nanda Lusia Putri Natahsya, Cindy Natasha Hidayah Arifin Nida, Rifdah Salsabila Nida Nopreza Pahlevi Novika Sari Novrecha Wiliza Nurita Kasmi, Nurita Nurlela, Novlian Ade Nusantara, Nugraha Pratama, Muhammad Rehan Pratiwi, Anna Purwasandi, Purwasandi Putri Dwi Oktaviani Putri, Ayu Sasqia Putri, Siska Yama Rahmi Yulia Ramadhani, Harits Andrian Ratra Lovianitra Anugrah Redha Alfian Revana Puti Ramadhan Rezky Efryanto Zebua Richard Anderson Sinaga Richardo Avisenna Rico Suherman Rifani, Rahmat Rizkhi, Miftahul Rizky Kurnia Illahi Safitri, Ledya Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Samuel Berliando Hasiholan Purba Sari, Elen Retno Sekar Anindya Radiansyah Puteri Puteri Siallagan, Desbin Raja Irsanto Silalahi, Josafat Simamora, Regina Anggia Simbolon, Arga Siregar, Natasya Awaliyah Sulfita, Nadya Surez, Muhammad Farhan Suryani " Syahroni Alby Syamsabil, Fitrah Ahmad Syazdwina, Zahrhin Bunga T. Alfilia Azani Tri Joko Waluyo Triono Triono Triono Tuah Kalti Takwa Tuah Kalti Takwa, Tuah Kalti Ulfa Djamhur, Ulfa Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih Umunnisa Hidayati Vrastian Darulingga Wahyudi, Herry Waskitoningtyas, Kinanthi Wahyu Wati, Jihan Tri Imelda Wentiza Fadhlia Widyana, Niken Retno Wulandari, engku Maudi Wulandari, Tengku Maudi Yani, Yanyan M Yessi Olivia Yogi Miradana Harahap Yorry Hasanah Yosephine, Agnes Cindy Yulia, Rahmi Yusnarida Eka Nizmi, Yusnarida YusnaridaEka Nizmi Zahrhin Bunga Syazdwina Zega, Nur Afni Waljannah Zepry "