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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA  PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PERAWATAN SIMPANG EMPAT TAHUN 2024 Siti Mariana, Yuniarti, Tri Tunggal, Fitria Jannatul Laili
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 01 Februari (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Anemia pada ibu hamil menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya perdarahan. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan Puskesmas Perawatan Simpang Empat banyak ditemukan ibu hamil yang anemia sebesar 10,2%. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Faktor yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Simpang Empat Tahun 2024. Metode : Penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional. Sampel menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Populasi sebanyak 238 ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Simpang Empat. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah buku register kohort. Penelitian ini telah mendapatkan surat Penerimaan Ethical Clearance dari KEPK Polttekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin dengan nomor No.917/KEPK-PKB/2024. Hasil : Responden mengalami anemia sebanyak 156 responden (65,5%). Usia beresiko sebanyak 133 responden (55,9%). Paritas beresiko sebanyak 154 responden (64,7%) dan KEK beresiko sebanyak 135 responden (56,7%).  Analisis uji Chi Square diperoleh hasil dengan ρ-value = 0,000 bahwa ada hubungan usia, paritas dan KEK dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Kesimpulan : Ibu hamil yang usianya tidak beresiko maka kecil kemungkinan untuk mengalami anemia, paritas tinggi memiliki resiko lebih besar mengalami anemia karena semakin sering ibu melahirkan maka frekuensi zat besi didalam tubuh berkurang dan ibu hamil yang tidak KEK biasanya lebih menjaga pasokan nutrisi sehingga kemungkinan kecil mengalami anemia. Disarankan pada petugas kesehatan lebih intensif dalam memberikan informasi pada ibu hamil tentang anemia dan penanganannya.
Faktor  yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Lengkap di Desa Tarungin Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hatungun Sari, Kadek Yunita; Tunggal, Hj. Tri; Kristiana, Efi; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
World Health Digital Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/wolgitj.v1i3.33

Abstract

Pemberian imunisasi termasuk dalam kebutuhan asuh sebagai kebutuhan dasar untuk tumbuh kembang anak. Persentase capaian bayi usia 12-23 bulan yang mendapat imunisasi Baduta lengkap Kabupaten Tapin adalah sebesar 74.42% dari target 100% yang ditetapkan Kemenkes. Imunisasi memiliki peran yang penting dalam menjaga Kesehatan individu dan Masyarakat secara luas. Tujuan menganalisis Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Lengkap Di Desa Tarungin Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hatungun. Metode penelitian ini merupakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan survei analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 24 - 59 bulan di desa Tarungin Tahun 2025 sebanyak 47 ibu. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik total sampling. Variabel yang diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan keluarga dan pemberian imunisasi. Data dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan PWS imunisasi. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa pemberian imunisasi tidak lengkap pada bayi sebanyak 31 responden (66%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 22 responden (46,8%), sikap positif sebanyak 28 responden (59,7%), keluarga mendukung sebanyak 29 responden (61,7%). Sedangkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu dengan  nilai ρ value = 0,023, ada hubungan sikap ibu dengan  nilai ρ value = 0,002, ada hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan nilai ρ value = 0,000 dengan pemberian imunisasi lengkap. Kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan keluarga dengan pemberian imunisasi lengkap Di Desa Tarungin Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Hatungun.
Communication of Parents, Sexual Content Intake and Teenage Sexual Behavior at Senior High School in Banjarmasin City Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Tunggal, Tri
Kesmas Vol. 10, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Perilaku seks bebas di kalangan remaja Kota Banjarmasin belakangan ini semakin mengkhawatirkan para orangtua. Kurangnya pendidikan seksologi berdampak para remaja cenderung melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah yang akan berakibat pada kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan pernikahan dini. Komunikasi orangtua-anak dan paparan media baik media cetak maupun elektronik merupakan cara untuk mengurangi perilaku seksual berisiko. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi orangtua dan asupan muatan seksual dengan perilaku seksual remaja sekolah menengah atas (SMA) di Kota Banjarmasin. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang dilakukan pada bulan Juli – Oktober 2015 di dua sekolah negeri dan satu sekolah swasta di Kota Banjarmasin. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa SMA kelas XI dari tiga SMA yang diambil secara purporsive sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah perilaku seksual remaja, komunikasi orangtua, dan asupan muatan seksual diukur menggunakan kuesioner. Reliabilitas uji dinyatakan dengan cronbach alpha 0,746. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji kai kuadrat dan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi orangtua dan asupan muatan seksual memengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja sedangkan usia, jenis kelamin, dan struktur keluarga tidak memengaruhi perilaku seksual remaja. Komunikasi orangtua yang baik dan asupan muatan seksual yang rendah dapat memberikan proteksi terhadap perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja. Free sex behavior among teenagers in Banjarmasin City is currently more worrying parents. Lack of sex education affects teenagers tend to commit premarital sexual intercourse that will cause unintended pregnancy and early marriage. Parent-child communication and exposure of both printed and electronic media are the way to reduce risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to determine correlation between communication of parents and sexual content intake with sexual behavior of teenagers at senior high schools (SHS) in Banjarmasin City. To reach the aim, analitic survey study with cross-sectional approach was conducted on July – October 2015 at two state SHS and one private SHS in Banjarmasin City. Subject was the second grade of SHS students from three SHS as taken with purposive sampling. Variables of study were teenage sexual behavior, communication of parents and sexual content intake measured using questionnaire. Test reliability was stated with cronbach alpha 0.746. Data obtained was analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression test. Results showed that communication of parents and sexual content intake affected teenage sexual behavior, meanwhile age, sex and family structure did not affect teenage sexual behavior. A good communication of parents and low intake of sexual content may give a protection against risky sexual behavior among teenagers.
Risk Factors Of The Occurrence Complications Of Severe Pre-Eclampsia At Public Hospital Of Datu Sanggul In 2022-2023 Padila, Risa; Hipni, Rubiati; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Lailid, Fitria Jannatul
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v14i1.12208

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The maternal mortality rate in Tapin Regency was the highest in South Kalimantan Province in 2022 (MMR= 303/100,000 KH) and 2023 (MMR= 287/100,000 KH) dominated by preeclampsia as the highest cause. Datu Sanggul Hospital has the highest number of maternal deaths, 16 out of 20 maternal deaths in 2022-2023. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between risk factors that affect the occurrence of severe pre-eclampsia complications at the Public Hospital of Datu Sanggul in 2022-2023.. This study used an observational analytic method with a case-control design and simple random sampling technique. Samples in this study were 90 respondents, 45 with Severe Pre Eclampsia with complications and 45 without complications. The dependent variables were maternal age, parity, gestational age, multiple pregnancies, obesity, hypertension history, and diabetes mellitus history taken from secondary data. Statistical analysis used was chi-square and odds ratio. The results showed that there was a significant relation between hypertension history on the occurrence of Severe Pre Eclampsia complications (p-value 0.034) and a risk of 2.737 times to experience Severe Pre Eclampsia with complications. There is no significant relationship between maternal age (p-value 1,000), parity (p-value 0,395), gestational age (p-value 0,199), multiple pregnancies (p-value 0,361), obesity (p-value 1,000), diabetes mellitus history (p-value 0,352) on the occurrence of Severe Pre Eclampsia complications at Public Hospital of Datu Sanggul in 2022-2023. In conclusion, Hypertension history is a variable that has a significant relation to the occurrence of Severe Pre Eclampsia complications.
Development and Usability Evaluation of the "Si BINTANG" Audiovisual Web Application for Integrated Child Growth and Development Monitoring Sofia, Norlaila; Hapisah; Noor Adha Aprilea; Rusmilawaty; Yuniarti; Zakiah
Jurnal Teknokes Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jteknokes.v18i4.127

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Indonesia’s child growth monitoring system, essential for national stunting prevention, still relies on paper-based tools such as the Child Health Card (KMS), which often face challenges of low parental engagement, fragmented data management, and limited health literacy. Existing digital applications primarily function as data logbooks, lacking interactive audiovisual content that can effectively support parents with diverse literacy levels and learning needs. This gap highlights the urgency for innovative health communication strategies that bridge conventional and digital media to enhance participatory learning and improve community-based child monitoring practices. This study developed and evaluated Si BINTANG (Interactive Barcode-Based Growth and Development Information System). This hybrid audiovisual web platform connects a printed child monitoring book with digital content through QR code technology. The application was designed using a user-centered and health communication approach to enhance parental understanding, motivation, and engagement in monitoring their child's growth and development. A preliminary usability evaluation involving experts and mothers of children under five indicated high system quality, usability, and user acceptance, demonstrating positive responses across functionality, accessibility, and user satisfaction. These results suggest that hybrid digital–print integration can enhance health education by making it more interactive, inclusive, and accessible for families, particularly in low-literacy or resource-limited settings. While the findings show encouraging potential, this study acknowledges several limitations, including the small and localized sample size. Future research will focus on large-scale implementation and impact assessment on parental knowledge, behavioral change, and child health outcomes. The Si BINTANG platform represents a promising direction for strengthening family-based stunting prevention through hybrid digital innovation, contributing to Indonesia’s ongoing digital health transformation and community empowerment agenda.
Evaluation of Mindfulness Intervention on Self-Efficacy in Stunting and Non-Stunting Zakiah; Yuniarti; Agustine Ramie; Sujiyanti; Yuli Suryanti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 10 (2025): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i10.12861

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Stunting remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia, while interventions to improve maternal self-efficacy are urgently needed. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on maternal self-efficacy in mothers with stunting and non-stunting toddlers. This study adopted a quasi-experimental design to explore the impact of a mindfulness intervention on two groups of mothers: mothers of stunted (n=15) and non-stunted (n=15) children. The structured intervention involved mindfulness sessions that included guided relaxation and mindful parenting practices. Data collection was conducted using a validated self-efficacy questionnaire. Statistical analysis included Shapiro-Wilk normality testing and paired t-tests to evaluate differences in pre- and post-intervention scores, as well as Pearson correlation analysis to understand the relationship between pre- and post-intervention scores. The analysis showed that the stunting group had larger families, which could indicate an imbalanced allocation of nutritional resources. Meanwhile, the t-test results showed a significant increase in maternal self-efficacy scores from the stunting group after the mindfulness intervention, from 104.87 (SD = 14.16) to 111.47 (SD = 12.81), with a p-value of 0.011. The study concluded that the mindfulness intervention can serve as an effective support strategy in childcare programs to address stunting issues.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA PADA IBU BERSALIN Ernida, Rosliana; Khresna Dewi, Vonny; Tunggal, Tri; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v17i1.528

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Background: Preeclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that occurs in about 3-8% of all pregnancies. The incidence of preeclampsia at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024 was 10.65%. Several factors that increase the incidence of preeclampsia include maternal age, parity, history of hypertension, and history of preeclampsia. Objective: . To find out the factors associated with the incidence of preeclampsia in mothers giving birth at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital in 2024. Methods: This study design was an observational analytical study with a case-control sample. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a ratio of 258 cases: 258 controls. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and dan Odss Ratio. Results: There were 258 mothers (50.0%) experienced preeclampsia. A total of 143 mothers (27.7%) were at risk (<20 years or >35 years). A total of 148 respondents (28.7%) had a parity at risk (1 child or more than 3 children). A total of 112 mothers (21.7%) had a history of chronic hypertension. A total of 127 mothers (24.6%) had a history of preeclampsia. Conclusion: There was a correlation between maternal age (P 0.002, OR 1,835), parity (P 0.011, OR 1,643), history of chronic hypertension (P 0.010, OR 1,741), and history of preeclampsia (P=0.011, OR 1,695) with the incidence of preeclampsia at Pambalah Batung Regional Hospital. Pambalah Batung Regional Public Hospital can develop strategies and evaluations to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia.
THE EFFECT OF EDUCATIONAL VIDEOS ON ATTITUDES TOWARDS HPV VACCINE ADMINISTRATION TO STUDENTS OF SDN TATAH BELAYUNG BARU IN 2025 Paujiah, Paujiah; Rusmilawaty, Rusmilawaty; Kirana, Rita; Yuniarti, Yuniarti
Health Sciences Journal Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v10i1.3587

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Based on data from the Kertak Hanyar Health Center, the vaccination coverage is only the national HPV vaccination rate has only reached 70%, leaving 25% gap that needs to be addressed. Kertak Hanyar District rank fifth among community health centers with the lowest HPV vaccination coverage, with Tatath Belayung Baru Village as the lowest-performing village, with Tatah Belayung baru Elementary School as its target. To determine the effect of educational videos on mothers attitudes towards administering HPV vaccines to students at SDN Tatah Belayung Baru in 2025. This study was a pre-experimental study with a one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique used was a total sample of 30 parents of grade 5 and 6 students. Data analysis used the wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance value of 0,05. Mothers’ attitudes before the video media was given showed an average score of 58.00. After the video media was given, the average mothers’ attitude score was 88.67. There was an effect of educational videos on mothers’ attitudes toward providing HPV vaccination to students, with a p-value of 0.000. There is an effect of educational videos on mothers’ attitudes in providing HPV vaccination to students at SDN Tatah Belayung Baru in 2025. Keywords: Video, Education, Attitude and HPV Vaccine