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GAMBARAN PERAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENDERITA TBC DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA DATAR KECAMATAN HAMPARAN PERAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA 2013 farida farida; Eddy Syahrial; Lita Sri Andayani
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a cronik infeksius disease is contagious. Indonesia is ranked third after India and China in contributing to the number of TB cases in te world. The role of family is very effective and efficient in supporting the healing of tuberculosis patients because it is not put forward in the form of material reward in ret but motivated by the perceived family closeness by sincere devotion, patience, love, compassion and responsibility as the implementasi of the value of  faith. This is descriptive study with a quantitative approach. Results quantitatively analyzed descriptively portrayed in the percentage. The samples taken were 44 respondents using total sampling technique. Results showed te majority of respondents were female as many as 59,1%. The majority of respondents were aged 44-49 years of age. Education respondents are mostly elementary school and majority of respondents work is a housewife. Respondents role in preventing tuberculosis in the middle category as 77,3%. Respondents role in the process of tuberculosis treatment in the middle category as 90,9%. Respondents in order to fulfill the role of nutrition in the middle category as 70,5%. Expected to families in order to improve the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis in the family. In addition to enhanced performance clinic Kota Datar health workers in providing information about tuberculosis and can empower family members of patient with tuberculosis to be an active part of te cure of tuberculosis.
Persepsi Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas III Rumah Sakit Imelda Medan Tahun 2013 helmida barus; Lita Sri Andayani; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research is deskriftif by using a quantitative approach. The population in this study are all the patients in the inpatient room class III Hospital Imelda and the number of samples as the respondents a total of 65 people.The results showed the category indicator is direct evidence or real nurses are the majority category either as many as 54 people (83.1%), the category of indicators of reliability of nurses is the majority of the categories are good enough as many as 37 people (56.9%), indicator category respond swiftly nurses are the majority category either as many as 28 people (43.1%), indicator categories convinces nurses are the majority category either as many as 25 people (38.5%) and categories of indicators are the majority of nurses empathy categories less well as many as 26 people (40,0%).In order to change the perception of patients who are not good indicators of health care nurses in inpatient hospitals, Imelda, required the efforts of requiring inpatient room nurses in training activities and seminars on health so that knowledge is always growing and developing as well as they can provide a wide range of health information to patients with precise, hospital management need to set policies and measures to deal with the patient's complaint about the persuasive approach to nurse the nurse through the supervision of the head of the room and the awarding of reward.Keywords: perception of the patient, the nurse service
GAMBARAN KETERPAPARAN MEDIA INFORMASI TERHADAP TINDAKAN SEKS PRA NIKAH PADA MAHASISWA INDEKOST KAMPUNG SUSUK KELURAHAN PADANG BULAN SELAYANG 1 KECAMATAN MEDAN SELAYANG KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2014 myke rumapea; Lita Sri Andayani; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

Information technology is evolving in bulk, has changed the shape of society, from the local people of the world into a global world community. Social changes as a result of the fast-paced process of modernization and globalization has resulted in changes in the pattern of life, ethics and moral values ​​in particular the relationship of sexual behavior. Students as part of the community is a great consumer of media information, whether in print, and electronic media. This study aims to describe the information media exposure to premarital sexual acts boarding student at Kampung Susuk,  Medan 2014. This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, with the aim to determine the effect of media exposure information on premarital sexual acts boarding student at Kampung Susuk Medan Year 2013. The method used was to interview the informant chosen in Kampung Implant. The number of informants in this study 5 people. Boarding students at Kampung Susuk understand what media information and feel increased knowledge of sexual information through the media. This gives the effect on the sexual attitudes of students boarding that arouse sexual desire in themselves and to give effect to their sexual actions, evident from their sexual activity with a partner. Therefore, the necessary existence of clear rules about visiting hours, and a ban on bringing a friend of the opposite sex to stay at the boarding house with clear sanctions against the perpetrators as well as the commitment of the residents who live for obey it. It also need a  serious attention from the local community, both from the head of the environment and security forces against the sexual behavior of children in boarding house, for example by sharing a circular letter to the owners and occupants of the boarding house.
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE EARLY MARRIAGE AT THE AGE OF 15-19 YEAR IN THE VILLAGE HARBOR TOWN MARTUBUNG SUBDISTRICT FIELD IN 2014 working area rejo KEC . MEDAN labuhan HOSTS Martubung 2014 frecilia agustina; Eddy Syahrial; Lita Sri Andayani
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Early marriage is a marriage that the one or the both of couple is under 18 years old or studying at senior high school. Factors related to early marrige are education, knowledge, social culture, and economic. Most of people at Martubung Village married when they were 15-19 years old. Therefore, this research is done to know how the relationship of sosial culture and early marriage at Martubung Village, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict, Medan City 2014. This research was analitic quantitative research with 50 samples that was choosen by accidental sampling technique. Technique of data analysis used chi-square analysis. The result of this research showed education and early marriage had no relation with p-value = 0,965, knowledge and early marriage had had relation with p-value = 0,005, economic and early marriage no relation with p-value = 0,215, and sosial culture and early marriage had relationship with p-value = 0,001.
THE FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH HEALTH WORKERS IN INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION SATISFACTIONS OF OUTPATIENT HEALTH CENTER PANDAN TAPANULI DISTRICT MIDDLE OF 2014 working area pandan KEC. PANDAN 2014 danelta hutagaol; Lita Sri Andayani; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Factors associated with interpersonal communication, namely, openness, empathy, being supportive, positive attitude, and equality will have an impact on patient satisfaction is a measure to assess the quality of health service in primary health care. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with health workers in interpersonal communication satisfaction of outpatient health center pandan Tapanuli district middle of 2014. The study design wass cross sectional study, the population of this study are a number of citizens of pandan and used  samples totaling 98 people. Results respondents (55.1%) does not pick satisfied on interpersonal communication on patient health workers in health centers to get service there is a relationship of openness (p=50% ), empaty (p=52%), being supportive (p=46%) , attitude positive (p=42,9%). Expected health workers who work in puskesmas pandan Tapanuli district centered to improve interpersonal communication to improve patient satisfaction scores in order to create good communication .
Description of Knowledge, Attitude, and Act Girls Teenager on Breast Self Examination (BSE) at Budi Murni 1 Chatolic Senior High School Medan in 2014 maria pane; Lita Sri Andayani; eddy syahrial
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast self examination (BSE) is a way to do a woman to detect early abnormalities in the breast. Generally can be done by girls from the age of productive and has experienced changes the physical characteristics of primary and secondary. BSE goal is to determine whether there is abnormality such as breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the internal factors, external factors, knowledge, attitudes and actions girls about breast self-examination (BSE). Type of research is descriptive research. In this study the number of population is all students of class XII SMA Katolik Budi Murni 1Medan as many as 200 people and sampled as many as 62 people. Sampling techniques using simple random sampling technique. Data collected by using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Based on the analysis of the study found adolescent knowledge about BSE were in the category of less than 61.3%. Student attitudes regarding BSE is in good enough category of 54.8%. And student action against BSE no middle category (74.2%). From these results it is expected that the school, parents, and caregivers around can play an active role in providing information about methods of early detection of breast self-examination and breast cancer in the students.
PERILAKU PETUGAS KESEHATAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DALAM PEMBERIAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) PADA IBU YANG MELAHIRKAN SECARA NORMAL DI RSIA. BADRUL AINI KEL. TEGAL SARI III KEC. MEDAN AREA KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2014 Eka Yuni Ningsih; Lita Sri Andayani; alam Bakti Keloko
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Early breastfeeding initiation (early initation) is a series of activities where newborns instinctively perform activities that ends with finding the nipple of their mother soon breastfeeding from their mother’s nipple. The study aims to reveal the behavior of health workers towards the implementation of the provision of early initiation of breastfeeding in mothers who give birth normally in RSIA. Badrul Aini Kel. Tegal Sari III Kec. Medan Area Kota Medan on 2014.   This is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The results were analyzed by descriptive quantitative depicted in percentage. The number of samples that interviewed were 34 people (total sample). The results showed all respondents are female which is 100%. Most of the respondents were aged 21-31 years that is 58.8%. Most of the education level of the respondents is D3 Midwifery that is 73.5%. And most of the respondents have worked for 1-5 years that is 50%. The knowledge of the health workers in good category is 70.6%. The attitude of the health workers in good category is 82.4% and the actions of the health workers in low category as many as 58.8%.   Hope for the health worker improve the performance of the implementation of the provision of early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) for the mother who give birth normally and provide the information for the mother and family about the benefits from early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD).   Keywords: early breastfeeding initiation, behavior, health workers
GAMBARAN PERILAKU IBU DALAM PENYEDIAAN SAYUR KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN PASIR BIDANG KECAMATAN SARUDIK KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2012 Airin Nurul Hasanah; Alam Bakti Keloko; Lita Sri Andayani
Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik Vol 1, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik
Publisher : Kebijakan, Promosi Kesehatan dan Biostatiskik

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Abstract

Vegetable is a food that has a very big roles for the body as a source of vitamins, minerals and food fiber, even though the body only needs in small quantities but it has an important function as aregulator and a protective agent. The purpose of research is to reveal how the mother's behavior supply vegetables for family consumption in Pasir Bidang vilage of Sarudik at Central Tapanuli district. This type of research is descriptive with cross sectional method. Total population of the study is 872 households and the sample are 63 mothers. These results indicate that the  knowledge level of the respondents about the vegetables are in middle category that is about 31 people (49,2%), the attitude of respondents in the middle category as many as 57 people (90,5%), the action of respondents in the middle category too and there are about 60 people (95,2%). For tabulation of attitudes based on knowledge obtained that for knowledgeable respondents were on average also have a stance in  were as many as 29 people (93,5%), to tabulate action based on the knowledge gained that on average respondents were knowledgeable own actions in the category were also as many as 30 people (96.8%), while for the action based attitudes showed that on average the respondents whose attitude is at middle category  was also has an action in the medium category too and there are as many as 55 people (96,5%). Keywords: vegetables, maternal behavior
Analysis of The Level of Slum Area in Subulussalam City Teuku Jaswadi; Lita Sri Andayani; Rujiman
Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences (BIoHS) Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Britain International of Humanities and Social Sciences, October
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/biohs.v1i2.39

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This study aims to analyze the level of slum area in Subulussalam City. The location of the study is conducted in Subulussalam City, Aceh Province, based on the Decree of the Mayor of Subulussalam No. 188.45 / 101/2014 concerning the determination of the location of slums in Subulussalam City, there are 5 slum areas with a total area of ​​61.77 hectares spread across 5 villages in 5 sub-districts which receive priority handling of slums through the KOTAKU program. The result shows that slum areas in Subulussalam City showed similarities with the results of Anggara's analysis (2018) of slum areas in Tanjung Beringin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency, which is at Medium slum level with a score of 64.
Relationship between the Cleanliness of Nails and the Usage of Footwear with the Incidence of Helminths Infections on Elementary Student in Sibolga of 2019 Roslina Pane; Nurmaini; Lita Sri Andayani
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v2i1.107

Abstract

Soil – Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is one of the most common infections in the world, especially for the poor society. Worm infections spread through eggs in human feces that contaminate soils where the level of sanitation is bad. Worm infections are widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, one of which is Indonesia. Around 568 million school-age children have high potential for STH because they live in an areas prone to STH infections (WHO, 2017a). Soil Transmitted Helminths Infection is a health problem with a high prevalence in the tropics and subtropics, especially Indonesia. Children with the primary school age are the group that most often suffer from infection because more daily activities are in contact with the soil and in clean living behavior is still low. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between sex and Helminths Infection, nail hygiene and using footwear with the incidence of helminthiasis in students in the city of Sibolga. The results obtained from this study are the number of students infected by helminthiasis by 33.82%, based on male gender as many as 20 students (60.6%) of the 44 students examined and the number of infected women as many as 18 students (39.4 %) of 41 female students examined. The results of the category assessment, for the category of nail hygiene with a good 32.94 percent (28 students) and the category is less good at 67.06 percent (57 people). From the bivariate analysis there was no relationship between sex and helminthiasis. The results of nail hygiene analysis, there is a significant relationship between nail hygiene with helminthiasis infection with a value of p = 0.009 and the value of the prevalence ratio of 2.751. Analysis using footwear, there is a significant relationship between the habit of using footwear with helminthiasis infection with a value of p = 0.004 with a prevalence ratio value of 3.195. From the results of the multiple logistic regression test, the most influential value between nail hygiene and using footwear is using footwear with a p value = 0.009 with a constant value of 3.410.