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Frangky J. Paat
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Journal : Journal of Applied Data Sciences

 1 
Comparison of MobileNet and VGG16 CNN Architectures for Web-based Starfish Species Identification System Latumakulita, Luther Alexander; Paat, Frangky J.; Saroyo, Saroyo; Karim, Irwan; Astawa, I Nyoman Gede Arya; Sirait, Hasanuddin
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 5, No 4: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v5i4.456

Abstract

Bunaken Marine Park (BMP) is famous for its rich marine biodiversity. BMP is an asset for the marine tourism industry of the Manado city government, and the North Sulawesi Province of Indonesia needs to be strengthened. This research aims to build a web-based intelligent system using a convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify starfish species to initiate developing a media center marine biota identification system of BMP. Two CNN architectures, namely MobileNet and VGG16, were conducted to produce identification models. The first stage carried out a training process on 1800 starfish image data and then evaluated using the 5-fold cross-validation technique. Validation results show that MobileNet is superior to the VGG16 architecture by achieving validation accuracy of 100% for each fold while VGG16 produces validation accuracy in the range of 94% to 100%. On the other hand, in the second stage of model testing, it was found that VGG16 worked better than MobileNet in identifying 200 new data. The Best Model produced by VGG16 achieved testing accuracy of 100% while MobileNet produced 99.5%. However, stability analysis of the identification models produced by both architectures shows that MobileNet has relatively small loss values ranging from 0.00069325 to 0.00214802 as well as smaller standard deviation values of 0.27 compared to 0.61 produced by VGG16. These findings indicate MobileNet is more stable in carrying out identification work compared to VGG16 of, thus the best model provided by MobileNet is taken to deploy in the web platform which is created using the Python flask framework. The proposed system can be used to strengthen the marine tourism industry as a media center of educational marine biota using deep learning approaches.
Co-Authors Adeleyda M. W. Lumingkewas Alden M. Saiya Arthur G. Pinaria Badrun Zaini Baideng, Eva Lienneke Bobby J. V. Polii Bobby Polii Christine F Mamuaja Christine F Mamuaja Christine F Mamuaja Daniel Peter Mantilen Ludong Dantje Tarore David P Rumambi David P. Rumambi David S. Runtunuwu Dedie Tooy Deflly Ansye Shilfana Turang Denny Saroinsong Diane D. Pioh Edy F. Lengkong Ekuin Kojong Elpin E. Alom Frangky Rorong Frans Lumuindong Hengkie Walangitan Herry F Pinatik Herry F. Pinatik I Nyoman Gede Arya Astawa Ireine A. Longdong Islam, Noorul Jackson F. Watung James B. Kaligis Jantje Pelealu Jantje Pelealu Jantje Pongoh Jantje Pongoh Jantje Pongoh Jeanne M. Paulus Jeanne Martje Paulus Jelie Viekson Porong Jemmy Najoan, Jemmy Jimmy Rimbing Joachim Y. E. Oessoe Johannes E. X. Rogi Joice Rompas Jolanda Ch. E. Lamaega, Jolanda Ch. E. Jooudie N. Luntungan Juliet M.E. Mamahit Jusuf Manueke Karim, Irwan Langimanapa Sofia Demmassabu Lumingkewas, Adeleyda Lumingkewas, Adeleyda M. W. Lumuindong, Frans Luntungan, Jooudie Luther A. Latumakulita Luther Latumakulita Malintoi, Friska Mamuaja, Christine Fransin Mandagi, Franklin Manurung, Putra Maramis, R.T. D. MARJAM M. TODING Max Tulung Meilani Elseday Ma'tan Melkison Sanggel Nangoi, Ronny Noni N. Wanta Oddi R Pinontoan Ogie, Tommy B. Paruntu, Meisye H. B. Patricia Mandagi Pemmy Tumewu Petrus Adam Pioh, Diane Porong, Jellie Purwanto, Yanuar Jarwadi Rafli I. Kawulusan Rantung, Meity R. Regina R. Butarbutar Rena Paputungan Rinny Mamarimbing Rinny Mamarimbing Rogi, Johannes E. X Rombe, Nadia Jovanka Ronny Nangoi Ronny Nangoi Ronny Soputan Rorong, Frangky Rumende, Roiije R.H. Salsabella, Syafira Samuel D. A. Kusuma Sandra E. Pakasi Sandra Pakasi Sandra Pakasi Sanriomi Sintaro Saroyo Saroyo Selvie Tumbelaka Selvie Tumbelaka Semuel D. Runtunuwu Sherlij Dumalang Sintaro, Sanriomi Sintaro Sirait, Hasanuddin Siti Mutmaina Pondaag Sofia Wantasen Suzanne L. Liwu Tambelu, Merry Feiby Tenda, Edwin Tineke M. Langi Titi Candra Sunarti Tommy B Ogie Tommy B. Ogie Tommy B. Ogie Walingkas, Stanley A. F. Wariki , Barce Andries Feriano Watung, Jackson F. Welly A. Kaurow Widiatmaka Widiatmaka Wiske Rotinsulu Wiske Rotinsulu Yoakhim J.E. Oessoe Yoakhim Y.E. Oessoe