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Pertanggungjawaban Penyewa Mobil Sebagai Akibat Dari Wanprestasi di Kota Gorontalo Fellycha Velonica Kandouw; Zamroni Abdussamad; Moh. Rivaldi Moha
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 1 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i1.4213

Abstract

Perjanjian sewa-menyewa mobil merupakan salah satu bentuk perikatan yang banyak digunakan dalam kegiatan usaha jasa transportasi. Dalam praktiknya, perjanjian tersebut sering menimbulkan permasalahan hukum berupa wanprestasi yang dilakukan oleh penyewa mobil, sehingga diperlukan mekanisme penyelesaian yang memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan bagi para pihak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyelesaian wanprestasi oleh penyewa mobil rental dalam perjanjian sewa-menyewa di Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologis hukum. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan pemilik usaha rental mobil serta studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan dan literatur hukum yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelesaian wanprestasi pada umumnya dilakukan melalui jalur nonlitigasi dengan mengedepankan musyawarah dan kesepakatan bersama, seperti pemberian denda keterlambatan dan ganti rugi atas kerusakan kendaraan. Jalur nonlitigasi dipilih karena dianggap lebih efektif, efisien, serta mampu menjaga hubungan baik antara pihak yang menyewakan dan penyewa. Namun demikian, dalam hal wanprestasi yang bersifat berat, seperti penggelapan kendaraan atau tidak dikembalikannya mobil sewaan, penyelesaian melalui jalur litigasi menjadi pilihan terakhir untuk memperoleh perlindungan dan kepastian hukum. Dengan demikian, penyelesaian wanprestasi dalam perjanjian sewa-menyewa mobil rental sangat bergantung pada tingkat pelanggaran, kejelasan isi perjanjian, serta itikad baik para pihak.
Development Of Regulations To Prevent And Address Algorithmic Bias In E-Commerce Competition Law Samon, Siti Nurfadilla; Kasim, Nur Mohamad; Abdussamad, Zamroni
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v7i2.8439

Abstract

The study identified shortcomings in Law No. 5 of 1999 on algorithmic discrimination in the e-commerce business. The study employs normative legal methods, incorporating a legislative, conceptual, and algorithmic justice approach, as well as a comparative analysis of EU and US regulations. Secondary data, including ICC cases, were analyzed through literal, co-curricular, and teleological interpretations. This highlights the limitations of existing norms in addressing digital dynamics. Law No. 5/1999 does not have explicit regulations on automated algorithms, including definitions, transparency, or auditing of systems. Real cases, such as Shopee's internal delivery priority, harm small businesses through biased weighting factors, violating Article 19(d) and Article 25(1)(a). The first step is to mandate that major platforms disclose their algorithmic principles and conduct quarterly independent audits. Furthermore, strengthen ICC with technologists and data management rules. Long-term measures include international cooperation and the application of Pancasila-based ethics to achieve social justice, which is crucial for protecting SMEs in Indonesia's digital market, aligning with the global dominance of algorithms, and in line with ICC's principles aimed at combating AI collusion. Reform promotes healthy and inclusive competition.
KONTRA PERSEPSI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK DALAM UU NO 2 TAHUN 1960 TENTANG BAGI HASIL PERTANIAN DENGAN SISTEM IJON (Penyuluhan Hukum Pada Masyarakat di Desa Kaidundu Kecamatan Bulawa Kabupaten Boen Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo) Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba; Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar; Zamroni Abdussamad; Julius T. Mandjo
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.164

Abstract

The implementation of the ijon system by the community, especially farmers, has become a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation and has become entrenched in a number of areas, including Gorontalo. The 1945 Constitution, especially in Article 18B paragraph two (2) which reads that the State recognizes and respects customary law community units along with their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with the development of society and the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which is regulated in law. Even so, buying and selling under the debt bondage system, in the eyes of the law, is strictly prohibited because in buying and selling the bonded bond system is very unclear because this is a form of extortion that can harm other people. The sale and purchase of the ijon system has also been confirmed in article 8 paragraph 3 of Law number 2 of 1960 concerning production sharing agreements, which reads: "payments by anyone, including owners and cultivators, to cultivators or owners in whatever form they have elements of ijon, are prohibited". The provisions used as the legal basis for the use of standard contracts in Indonesia are Article 1338 Paragraph (1) of the Civil Code which stipulates: "all agreements made legally apply as laws for those who make them" from the words all can be interpreted that every legal subject can make an agreement with any content, there is freedom of the legal subject to determine the form of the agreement. In other words, through the principle of freedom of contract, legal subjects have the freedom to make agreements, including opening opportunities for legal subjects to make new agreements that have not been regulated in the Civil Code so that they can follow the needs of society due to the times
Zihan Hulinggato Zihan Hulinggato; Zamroni Abdussamad; Janwar Hippy
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 14 No 1 (2026): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v14i1.1847

Abstract

This study examines the disharmony between Gorontalo City Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2018 on Public Order and Mayoral Regulation No. 4 of 2010 on nighttime entertainment operations. Although regulating similar matters, the two instruments lack coherence, causing uncertainty in implementation, particularly in Leato Selatan Village. The research employs a normative legal method through statutory and conceptual approaches, supported by interviews with relevant authorities. The findings reveal vertical, substantive, normative, and hierarchical inconsistencies resulting from weak institutional coordination, inadequate legislative scrutiny, and outdated provisions. This disharmony is both normative and structural, indicating deficiencies in the regional legislative framework. Accordingly, reform is necessary, including revising the Mayoral Regulation, strengthening inter-institutional cooperation, and enhancing the role of legislative drafters to ensure coherent, adaptive, and socially responsive regulations.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Perlindungan Hukum bagi Pengawas Pemilu Tahun 2024 di Kabupaten Bone Bolango Najwa Nur'ain Hadju; Zamroni Abdussamad; Janwar Hippy
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 14 No 1 (2026): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v14i1.1848

Abstract

This study analyzes the form and implementation of legal protection for election supervisors in the 2024 General Election in Bone Bolango Regency and formulates an ideal model for future protection. It adopts a normative legal approach supported by empirical data, using statutory and conceptual methods. The findings indicate that existing protection is inadequate due to a normative gap in Law No. 7 of 2017, which does not explicitly regulate the occupational safety of supervisors. Furthermore, Article 491 remains repressive and limited to the campaign stage. In practice, supervisors experience psychological pressure and intimidation without effective advocacy mechanisms. The proposed model consists of three main pillars: regulatory reconstruction through the introduction of a *lex specialis* addressing violence against election officials; institutionalization of preventive and repressive protection measures, including hotlines and advocacy units; and optimization of institutional synergy, particularly through strengthening the role of the Gakkumdu Center and enhancing support from local governments.
Dari Penertiban Ke Pemberdayaan: Urgensi Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Tentang Pedagang Kaki Lima Ishak, Dicky Aldines; Abdussamad, Zamroni; Ahmad
RechtJiva Vol. 3 No. 1 (Maret 2026)
Publisher : RechtJiva

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/rechtjiva.v3n1.2

Abstract

The presence of Street Vendors (PKL) is an important part of the informal economic sector, contributing significantly to the local economy, particularly in providing employment and distributing goods and services to the community. However, the growth of street vendors not accompanied by a comprehensive arrangement system often leads to social, legal, and spatial planning issues, especially in areas that do not yet have specific regulations. This article aims to analyze the urgency of establishing a Regional Regulation on the arrangement and empowerment of Street Vendors in Gorontalo Regency and to examine the ideal scope of regulation thru a Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA) approach. This research uses a normative legal research method with a legislative, conceptual, and case approach. The research results indicate that the absence of local regulations leads to legal uncertainty, social conflict, and weak protection and empowerment of street vendors. The formation of Regional Regulations has become an urgent need to create orderly, fair, and inclusive street vendor governance. Thru the RIA approach, it was found that the ideal regulation should include aspects of data collection, zoning, simple licensing, economic empowerment, legal protection, and cross-sectoral coordination. This article concludes that the formation of Regional Regulations on Street Vendors is a strategic step in regulating public space without sacrificing the economic sustainability of small communities.
Ideal Model of Gorontalo Regional Land Asset Management to Prevent Disputes and Ensure Legal Certainty Julia Kristi Karepoan; Zamroni Abdussamad; Erman I. Rahim
Jurnal Hukum Prasada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Hukum Prasada
Publisher : Magister of Law, Post Graduate Program, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jhp.13.1.2026.64-73

Abstract

Regional property (BMD) plays a strategic role in governance and fulfilling constitutional rights, yet in Gorontalo province, land assets frequently become dispute objects, threatening governance stability and development. This study critically analyzes BMD land asset management regulations within the legislative hierarchy and formulates an ideal dispute prevention model based on good governance principles. Using a juridical-normative method with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches examining disputes over Djalaluddin Airport and the Student Education and Training Center, plus BPK audit results the research reveals that current regulations remain administrative and fragmentary. They fail to mandate binding deadlines for land certification, require integrated databases between local governments and BPN, or establish preventive asset audits as security instruments, enabling recurring, costly disputes. This article proposes a four-pillar model: mandatory certification with deadlines, a digital Integrated Asset Information System, annual preventive audits, and massive legal counseling. Normatively compatible with existing laws, this model offers practical potential to reduce disputes, ensure legal certainty, and optimize regional land asset utilization.
Implementasi Pasal 17 Perda Disabilitas Gorontalo dalam Pendidikan Inklusif di Desa Bongo M Hubaib, Siti Syukriyah; Zamroni Abdussamad; Mohamad Hidayat
Diktum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/9a2yj185

Abstract

Gorontalo Provincial Regulation Number 4 of 2023 concerning the Protection and Fulfillment of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities mandates inclusive education through Article 17 as an effort to provide equal educational opportunities. This study aims to analyze the juridical position of Article 17 as a legal basis for fulfilling the educational rights of persons with disabilities in Bongo Village, Batudaa Pantai District, Gorontalo Regency, and to identify gaps between normative mandates and field implementation. Using empirical legal research with a qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with the Village Head, the Principal of SDN 03 Batudaa Pantai, and a parent of a student with disabilities, as well as through documentation studies. The findings indicate that Article 17 holds a normatively strategic position, aligning with national regulations and international human rights standards. However, implementation in Bongo Village faces significant gaps characterized by the absence of a Disability Service Unit (DSU), the lack of a Governor’s Regulation as a technical implementing rule, and limited accessible inclusive education facilities. These conditions result in the failure of both preventive and repressive legal protection for persons with disabilities.
Problematics of Delegated Authority in Small-Scale Gold Mining Permit Issuance and Licensing Delays Chairul A. M Tulie; Fenty U. Puluhulawa; Zamroni Abdussamad
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v8i1.9221

Abstract

This study analyzes the urgency of strengthening the authority of Regional Governments to issue Small-scale Gold Mining Permits within the framework of the relationship between the Central Government and Provincial Governments, as part of equitable licensing decentralization. Strengthening regional authority is essential to support regional autonomy and improve the effectiveness of natural resource management based on local conditions and community needs. This research employs a juridical-empirical method with a qualitative approach, examining mining regulations and a case study in Gorontalo Province. Primary data were collected through interviews with relevant stakeholders, while secondary data were obtained from legal literature, policy documents, and official publications. The findings show that the current delegated authority system creates administrative limitations and delays in permit issuance. Therefore, this study proposes strengthening provincial government authority through an attributive model to accelerate licensing services, enhance administrative effectiveness, and reinforce the regional role in accountable and sustainable mineral and coal mining governance.
Empowering Villages Through Inclusive Village Design as a Means of Strengthening Local Democracy and Local Wisdom-Based Law Zamroni Abdussamad; Ramadhan Usman; Hasnia Hasnia; Nurul Fazri Elfikri; Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir
DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora (Journal of Legal Services and Humanities) Vol. 6 No. 1 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/jds.v6i1.34485

Abstract

Penguatan demokrasi lokal berbasis kearifan lokal dan perlindungan inklusif terhadap hak-hak kelompok rentan merupakan fondasi penting untuk mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan desa yang partisipatif, responsif, dan berkeadilan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di Desa Talulobutu dilaksanakan untuk menjawab tantangan dan hambatan rendahnya partisipasi kelompok rentan dalam musyawarah desa serta belum adanya instrumen hukum yang menjamin keterlibatan mereka. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meliputi observasi lapangan, pelaksanaan pendidikan hukum dan hak asasi manusia, pendampingan advokasi hukum dalam penyusunan dan perancangan peraturan desa berbasis konsep Desa Inklusif, serta pelaksanaan monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berhasil memberikan pemahaman baru dan peningkatan kesadaran akan demokrasi lokal. Selain itu, hasil lainnya adalah integrasi nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Huyula (gotong royong) dan Dulohupa (musyawarah mufakat) telah memperkuat legitimasi sosial dalam pembentukan kebijakan desa yang inklusif. Dengan demikian, pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini telah memberikan kontribusi nyata bagi pengembangan hukum daerah yang demokratis dan inklusif, serta menjadi model pemberdayaan desa yang menekankan kesetaraan, partisipasi, dan penghormatan terhadap hak asasi manusia.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Tome Achmad Rivaldy Nani Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Ahmad Hidayat Djabarudin Ahmad Riyadi Akili Adam Akmal Hidayah Halim Aldan Syaifullah Alulu Almoravid, weny Anis Bajrektarevic Anna Triningsih Apripari, Apripari Arief Fahmi Lubis Asmara, Ayu Aurelia Sherina Suryadi Putri BAKUNG, Dolot Al Hasni Cendris Humu Chairul A. M Tulie Cono, Moh Syahnez Welden A Danendra Yusuf, Mohamad Zulfikar Dede Agus Dian Ekawaty Ismail Dinda Zilfattisa Kusnan Dolot Alhasni Bakung Erman I. Rahim Erman I. Rahim Erman I. Rahim Erman Rahim Fathurrohman, Aulia Fellycha Velonica Kandouw Fence M Wantu Fence M. Wantu Fenty U. puluhulawa Fitran Amrain Fitran Amrain Fitriyanti Rahman Glaidy Angelina Nayoan Hartina, Hartina Hasan, Ferdy Hasnia Hasnia Iffatriansyah Soga Imran, Hendrik Inaku, Rifka Ipetu, Ainun S Irlan Puluhulawa Ishak, Dicky Aldines Janwar Hippy Jufryanto Puluhulawa Julia Kristi Karepoan Julius T Mandjo Julius T. Mandjo Kristianto Jansen Hengkengbala Laita, Rivan Hasan Lisnawaty W. Badu Lusiana Margareth Tijow M Hubaib, Siti Syukriyah M Wantu, Fence Mamu, Karlin Z Mantali, Avelia Rahma Y. Mantali, Avelia Rahmah Y. Mellisa Towadi Moh Vazri Damopolii Moh. Rivaldi Moha Moh. Vazri Damopolii Moha, Rivaldi Mohamad Hidayat Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Mohamad Rivaldi Moha Mohammad Ridhoni Djafar Mohammad Syafril Rinaldy hulalata Moodoeto, Fayza Khairunnisa Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir Muhammad Iqbal Mustapa Mustapa, Iqbal Mutia Cherawaty Thalib Najwa Nur'ain Hadju Nani, Achmad Rifaldy Nirwan Junus Noval Katili Nur Mohamad Kasim Nurul Fazri Elfikri Nuvazria Achi Nuvazria Achir Pakaya, Salahudin Palilati, Nur Fika Pantika Mayulu Paputungan, Mardiono Pontoh, Vara Dila Pratama Maulu, Sigit Pulumoduyo, Anggun Rahmat Mokodompit Ramadhan Usman Ratih Sulastri Rauf, Nur'Ainun Sri A. Reynaldi Usman Ridho Akbar Utiarahman Riqqah Rifqah Raihannah Monoarfa Rivadi Moha, Mohamad Rizkawati Gasin Salahudin Pakaya Samon, Siti Nurfadilla Seldi Munandar Sigit Pratama Maulu SILVANA ADELIYA MAHMUD Siti Sahnas Dunggio Sofyan Piyo soga, Iffatriansyah Sri Ajeng Sukmawati Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba Supriyadi A. Arief Susan Bau Susanti I. Botu Susanti I. Botu Suwitno Yutye Imran Swarianata, Vivi Syaus, Fanisa Oktaviani Tiyarah Primasari Ahmad Tri Wahyuni Amalia Wahyu Desiana Waode Mustika Weny A Dungga Weny Almoravid Dungga Windrawati I. Abuba Windrawati I. Abuba Wiwik Widyo Widjajanti Yunus, Rahmawati Zainal Abdul Aziz Hadju Zainal Hadju Zihan Hulinggato