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Efektivitas Sistem Agroforestri dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Tanah dan Produktivitas Pertanian Parid Pakaya; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Marini Susanti Hamidun
Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July: Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/hidroponik.v2i2.329

Abstract

Land degradation due to intensive agricultural practices is a serious issue threatening food security and ecosystem balance. Monoculture farming systems often lead to soil fertility decline, increased erosion, and reduced soil biodiversity. As an alternative, agroforestry has been developed to enhance agricultural productivity without compromising soil health. Agroforestry integrates agricultural crops with trees or other woody plants in a mutually beneficial system. Several studies have shown that agroforestry improves soil organic matter content, retains soil moisture, and reduces erosion and nutrient loss. This study employs a literature review method to analyze the effectiveness of agroforestry in improving soil health and agricultural productivity. Agroforestry has been found to enhance agricultural productivity through crop diversification, efficient land use, and climate change mitigation. Diversification not only strengthens food security but also increases farmers’ income by minimizing crop failure risks and enhancing nutritional value. Additionally, agroforestry optimizes land use by improving yield per unit area and reducing environmental degradation through natural resource conservation. Agroforestry also plays a crucial role in mitigating climate change by increasing ecosystem resilience, sequestering carbon, and reducing extreme weather impacts. However, the adoption of agroforestry faces challenges, including a lack of farmers’ knowledge, limited policy support, and varying environmental conditions. Addressing these barriers through improved education, supportive policies, and sustainable resource management can accelerate agroforestry adoption. With broader implementation and strong policy support, agroforestry can drive agricultural sustainability and enhance community well-being.
Investasi dan Konservasi di Danau Perintis Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango Rahmawati A. Damiti; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Marini Susanti Hamidun
Hidroponik : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): July: Hidroponik: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Dan Teknologi Dalam Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/hidroponik.v2i2.330

Abstract

The Perintis Lake area in Bone Bolango Regency, Gorontalo Province, faces a growing conflict between tourism investment and environmental conservation. This study aims to analyze the impact of tourism infrastructure development on the lake’s ecosystem, highlight the importance of conservation, and provide strategic recommendations for sustainable tourism development. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research is based on field observations, literature review, and regional policy analysis. Findings show that unregulated investment activities, particularly constructions along the lake's buffer zone, have led to environmental degradation, such as water pollution, habitat loss, and ecological imbalance. Conservation efforts remain fragmented and lack integration into broader development planning. The study recommends the implementation of sustainable spatial planning policies, stricter environmental regulations, and active community involvement. Collaborative governance between local authorities, private investors, and environmental stakeholders is essential to ensure that economic development aligns with ecological preservation. Striking a balance between investment and conservation is key to maintaining Perintis Lake as a resilient ecotourism destination for future generations.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU CERITA BERBASIS HEYZINE FLIPBOOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN DI WILAYAH PESISIR Ain Yusuf, Nur; Nusantari, Elya; Sidik Katili, Abubakar; Susanti Hamidun, Marini; Nur Akbar, Muh.
Jurnal Biogenerasi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Volume 10 no 2 periode februari - september 2025 ( continues)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/biogenerasi.v10i2.5880

Abstract

This research aims to develop a storybook based on Heyzine Flipbook as an interactive learning medium to increase students' awareness of environmental pollution in coastal areas. The research was carried out in class X1 of SMA Negeri 2 Tilamuta using the ADDIE development method which includes analysis, design and development stages. Digital storybooks are developed by integrating attractive illustrations, animations and interactive displays that are easily accessible via various electronic devices. The validation results by media and materials experts show that the storybook meets the valid criteria with an average score of 80% to 100%. The practicality test was carried out through a questionnaire given to teachers and students. The results show that teachers gave an average rating of 96% and students gave an average rating of 97%, both in the very practical category. In addition, the implementation of learning during the two meetings showed an implementation level of 100% for all aspects observed, including opening, main, closing activities, class atmosphere, and time management. Teacher and student responses show that this storybook is able to increase interest, understanding and active involvement in the learning process. Thus, storybooks based on Heyzine Flipbook have proven to be effective and suitable for use as innovative learning media to foster environmental awareness in students. This product also supports strengthening the character of Pancasila students, especially in the aspects of caring for the environment and critical thinking.
Development of Ectourism In Limboto Lake Through Supply and Demand Approach Mano, Debby Hariyanti J.; Hasim, Hasim; Hamidun, Marini Susanti
Jambura Agribusiness Journal VOLUME 4, ISSUE 2, 2023: JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37046/jaj.v4i2.17733

Abstract

Limboto Lake is one of the lakes in Indonesia which is increasingly degraded due to uncontrolled sedimentation rates and aquatic plant populations, causing siltation. This study seeks to identify the ecotourism potential in Limboto Lake with a supply and demand approach. It applied questionnaires distribution, observation, and literature study method, while the analysis used is scoring and descriptive. Based on findings, Limboto Lake possesses supply aspects, including tourist attractions, facilities, accessibility, and community. For tourist attractions, there are a variety of lake activities that can be turned into ecotourism attractions, as well as the biodiversity of flora and fauna, art, and culture. In addition, the tourist facilities are still minim, which requires supporting facilities such as public toilets, homestays, information boards, and parking. Further, demand potential includes the characteristics, motivation, and tourists' desires/demands. The tourists are dominated by women, and domestic tourists, with frequent visits. The main activity for a visit is lake boating, and the most preferred object is the natural scenery. Information about the potential for ecotourism with conservation principles can be one way to support efforts to save Limboto Lake.
Dampak Deforestasi terhadap Laju Erosi dan Sedimentasi di Wilayah Perbukitan Indonesia: Tinjauan Literatur Parid Pakaya; Frandika K. Toiyo; Mawardi Heru Prasetyo; Rahmawati A. Damiti; Sudarmanto Hasan; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Iswan Dunggio
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.4908

Abstract

Deforestation in Indonesia's hilly regions has a significant impact on increasing the rate of erosion and sedimentation. This study aims to systematically examine the effects of deforestation on erosion and sedimentation processes and evaluate conservation approaches used to mitigate these impacts. The method employed is a literature review of various relevant national and international studies, focusing on tropical upland areas in Indonesia. The analysis reveals that the conversion of forests into agricultural land, plantations, and settlements results in the loss of vegetative cover, which plays a critical role in stabilizing soil particles and regulating surface runoff. The resulting impacts include increased erosion rates, soil structure degradation, and elevated sedimentation in water bodies, which deteriorate water quality, reduce reservoir capacity, and harm aquatic ecosystems such as coral reefs and mangrove forests. Effective conservation approaches include vegetative techniques such as reforestation and agroforestry, as well as mechanical techniques such as terracing and check dams. The main recommendation from this review is the need for integrated conservation policies, community participation, and the mapping of vulnerable areas to achieve sustainable and adaptive land management in Indonesia’s hilly regions.
Solidaritas Masyarakat dalam Penghijauan Pesisir di Desa Bima Karya Kecamatan Bualemo Mohammad Bayu Irawan; Eka Reza Saputra Widodo; Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna; Suryadi Syamsuddin; Marini Susanti Hamidun; Iswan Dunggio
Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Tanaman
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrit.v4i1.4909

Abstract

This research focuses on how community solidarity in Bimakarya Village, Bualemo Sub-district, contributes to the success of the coastal reforestation programme and its impact on social-ecological life. The method used in writing is by using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation and interview data. The result of the findings of this research writing is that community solidarity in coastal reforestation in Bimakarya Village, Bualemo Subdistrict is not only a physical activity, but is one of the processes in preserving the environment and building community awareness and concern for the coastal environment.
Vegetation Structure of Tree Types on Oil Palm Plasma Plantation Forest Land in Sari Tani Village, Wonosari District, Boalemo Regency Ahmad, Nur Rahmin; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Febriyanti, Febriyanti; Husain, Ilyas H.
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9202

Abstract

Some of the dangers of opening oil palm plantations for the environment are that many forests are cut down because they are used as oil palm plantations. The research was conducted in Sari Tani Village, Wonosari District, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. The research was conducted in December 2024. This study aims to analyze the vegetation structure in the oil palm plasma plantation forest land of Sari Tani Village. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. This study uses the line transect method consisting of three stations. Plots measuring 20x20 m are used for tree-level vegetation analysis with a distance between plots of 20 m. The data analysis technique uses the Important Value Index (INP) formula. So that 9 types of plants were found in the oil palm plasma plantation forest land of Sari Tani Village. The highest Important Value Index (INP) in station I was Aren (Arenga pinnata) at 75.48%; in station II, Matoa (Pometia pinnata) at 65.86%; and in station III, namely Benying (Ficus fistulosa) at 76.79%.
A spatial and temporal assessment of Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) nesting behavior and habitat preferences through integrated field and modeling approaches Rosalia, Nurma; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Dunggio, Iswan; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K.; Zakaria, Zuliyanto
Journal of Earth Kingdom Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science, Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/jek.v3i1.2025.2031

Abstract

Background: The Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) is a Sulawesi-endemic bird with high conservation concern due to habitat degradation and population decline. The Panua Nature Reserve is a key Maleo habitat in Gorontalo Province, yet lacks updated data on habitat use and distribution patterns. This study aims to analyze Maleo presence in nesting grounds, evaluate habitat utilization, predict its distribution, and provide conservation recommendations. Methods: The research used direct surveys via camera traps and spatial modeling using the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) algorithm. Data were collected over five months, and analysis included the Relative Abundance Index (RAI) and occupancy modeling to assess habitat suitability and species detection. Finding: Maleo nesting pairs increased by 68.52% from 2022 to 2023. The species exhibited bimodal daily activity (peaks at 06:00–09:00 and 16:00–18:00), with habitat preference for geothermal zones and coastal forests. The RAI was 9.33%, and occupancy rate was estimated at 55%. MaxEnt modeling revealed 7,544.78 ha of highly suitable habitat, concentrated in grids N10, J13, K14, and M09, with an AUC of 0.826, indicating high predictive accuracy. Conclusion: Maleo birds in Panua Nature Reserve are showing a positive nesting trend. However, habitat fragmentation and human activities continue to threaten their sustainability. Strategic management is needed to maintain habitat integrity and support species conservation. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study integrates field-based camera trap data with predictive spatial modeling to provide a comprehensive habitat suitability analysis for the endangered Maleo in Panua Nature Reserve—an approach not yet applied in this location. The findings offer actionable conservation insights and prioritize critical zones for protection.
Analisis Erosi dan Sedimentasi di Sub Das Alo-Pohu Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Vi Gorontalo Mosi, Yetty; Warow, Novalia; Usman, Mutmainnah; Bahuwa, Isra Cahayani; Rosalia, Nurma; Kadir, Zein Setiawan; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Lihawa, Fitryane; Dunggio, Iswan
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v10i2.616

Abstract

Gorontalo Province has topography in the form of lowlands to highlands which is shaped like a basin and most of Gorontalo Province is a water catchment area. One of the rivers with quite high sedimentation levels is the Alo River. To avoid more severe damage, technical conservation steps need to be taken, one of which is by building serial and continuous Check Dams. This research aims to determine erosion and sedimentation control and its effectiveness in the Alo watershed. The research method used was a direct survey method at the activity location, interviews with related agencies and people who were active at the location, then analysis was carried out. The stages begin with collecting primary data, secondary data. The data analysis used is using the Smith and Wischmeier (1978) equation known as the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) A = R x K x LS x C x P. The results of the research show that the activities The construction of the Check Dam was carried out in 2021 by the Environment and Forestry Service of Gorontalo Province through KPH VI Gorontalo which is located in Buhu Village, Gorontalo Regency. The results of studies in the field show that the width of the Alo River is narrowing and experiencing shallowing, marked by the appearance of deltas at several points. On average, the width of the Alo river is only around 3-4 meters with a depth of around 10-15 cm. The conclusion of this research is 4. The Check Dam built by DLHK Gorontalo Province through KPH VI does not function well in dealing with erosion and sedimentation that enters the Alok River due to lack of maintenance and involvement of the local community. Keywords: Soil conservation, Water, Gorontalo.
Spatial Study of Maleo Bird Habitat Area Change in Sulawesi Kumaji, Syam S; Wantogia, Misnawaty; Mohamad, Nurdin; SM, Farid; Yusuf, Daud; Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni K; Hamidun, Marini Susanti; Rahim, Sukirman; Dunggio, Iswan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6754

Abstract

Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo), a unique Sulawesi endemic bird, is threatened by habitat loss. This study aims to analyse changes in maleo habitat areas in Sulawesi using spatial data and propose effective conservation measures. Spatial data in the form of maleo home range maps (IUCN) were used for overlay analysis. The results of the overlay analysis were compared with land cover data to identify changes in maleo habitat area. Of the total area of approximately 884,040 hectares, 14.13% or 124,887.63 hectares have been converted to agricultural land. The construction of new settlements has affected 0.46% or 4,087.5 hectares of the habitat. In addition, plantations have occupied 2.82% or 24,965.92 hectares of the maleo habitat area. Changes to maleo habitat areas in Gorontalo are significant, with agricultural land conversion, settlement development, and plantations being the main threats. Effective conservation efforts should focus on habitat restoration, law enforcement, community education, and the development of environmentally friendly economic alternatives.
Co-Authors -, Ahmad Faqih 5Ilyas H. Husain Abdul Haris PanaI Abubakar Sidik Katili Abubakar Sidik Katili Agre Vina Ahmad Zainuri Ahmad, Nur Rahmin Ain Yusuf, Nur Akili, Ardiansyah S Ali, Fathur Rahman M. Alisa H. Kadir, Nur Ani M. Hasan Aryati Abdul Aznia, Nur Baderan, Dewi Wahyuni. K Bahuwa, Isra Cahayani Bambang Mamangkay Chairunnisah J Lamangantjo Cono, Titi Hawanda Metania Daud Yusuf Desriyanti Tane Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan Eka Reza Saputra Widodo Elya Nusantari Fajran Bentearu Farid S M Farid SM Farid SM Faridawaty, Waode Fathur Rahman M. Ali Febriyanti febriyanti febriyanti Feri Novriyal Fitriyanti H. Koni Fitryane Lihawa Frandika K. Toiyo Frandika K. Toiyo Frida Maryati Yusuf Fuad Pontoiyo H. Husain, Ilyas Hamid, Ririn Septiani Happy, Muh Rifaldy Hartono Mamu Hartono Mamu Hasim Hasim Herinda Mardin Herlindah Heru Z Thalib Hikmawati Hikmawati Husain, Ilyas H Husain, Ilyas H. Ilyas Husain Irawan, Mohammad Bayu Irwan Bempah Ismail Bagu Iswan Dunggio Juliyanti Djafar Jusna Ahmad Kadir, Zein Setiawan Kadir, Zen Setiawan Kadir, ​Zen Setiawan Kirsten Caroline Donsi Koni, Fitriyanti H. La Nane Liberty Lodjo Lilan Dama M. Hasan, Ani Manese, Muzdalifah Alya Amalia Mano, Debby Hariyanti J. Margaretha Solang Masra Latjompoh Mawardi Heru Prasetyo Megawati Malle Mentari Mentari, Mentari Misnawaty Wantogia Misnawaty Wantogia Mohamad Haikal K. Djafar Mohamad Zainudin Usman Mohamad, Nurdin Mohammad Bayu Irawan Moko, Sulastri Putri Mosi, Yetty Muh. Nur Akbar MUHAMMAD YUSUF Mursali, Intan Zulfatadila Mustamin Ibrahim Mustapa, Vinarti Novi Purwanti Novri Youla Kandowangko Novriyal, Feri Nur Aznia Nur Meyla Ulfiana Botutihe Nur’Ain Lahaya Nurdin Mohamad Nurfadila Potutu Nurlena Duhe Nurma Rosalia Nurul Fajryani Usman Oktaviani Rajalawo Pakaya, Parid Pakaya, Sri Yustika Candri Panai, Haris Panyilie, Nadia Fajri Parid Pakaya Podungge, Sandra Priwanti Junita Ekwanto Putri Liani Aliwu Putri, Diva M.A. Saghita Rahim, Srinurningsi K. Rahmat Biki Rahmawati A. Damiti Rakhmat Jaya Lahay Ramli Utina Regina Valentine Aydalina Rizaldi Mokodompit Rosalia, Nurma Saleh Nurain Salihi, Irvan Abraham Septiani, Ririn Sidik Katili , Abubakar Sidik Katili, Abubakar Sintia Kadu Sintia N. Hasani SM, Farid Sri Yustika Candri Pakaya Sudarmanto Hasan Sukirman Rahim Sukma Dewanty Jahja Suryadi Syamsuddin Syam S. Kumaji Thalib, Heru Z Toiyo, Frandika K. Ulyana Dinda Aritonang Usman, Mutmainnah Wantogia, Misnawaty Waode Faridawaty Waode Faridawaty Warow, Novalia Wawan K Tolinggi Windari, Windari Yusfriandi Dwi Ariesna Zakaria, Firda Zuliyanto Zakaria