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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh Narra J GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Academica : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Kedokteran IJLSH Auxilium : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Maulina Debbyousha
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Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Masalah Geriatri, Gangguan Elektrolit, dan Pneumonia pada Pasien Lansia Inna Dwi Raisa; Maulina Debbyousha
Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April: Vitalitas Medis : Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/vimed.v3i2.3008

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic metabolic disorder that frequently affects elderly patients and is often accompanied by multiple comorbidities. The increasing prevalence of diabetes in the aging population contributes to higher morbidity and mortality, especially when complicated by geriatric syndromes, electrolyte imbalances, and infections such as pneumonia. This study aims to present a case of type 2 diabetes mellitus in an elderly patient with associated geriatric problems, electrolyte disturbances, and pneumonia. The method used is a descriptive case report based on clinical findings, laboratory examinations, and radiological assessment. A 76-year-old male presented with generalized weakness, weight loss, decreased appetite, respiratory symptoms, and functional decline. Physical examination and laboratory findings revealed uncontrolled diabetes, electrolyte imbalance, hypoalbuminemia, and signs of infection. Chest radiography confirmed pneumonia. Management included pharmacological therapy such as antibiotics, fluid and electrolyte correction, and supportive care, along with non-pharmacological interventions including dietary regulation and monitoring. The findings highlight the complexity of managing elderly patients with multiple comorbid conditions, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach. Early detection and appropriate management are essential to improve clinical outcomes and prevent further complications in geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus.
Co-Authors Adi Rizka Ahmad Fauzan Akbar, Muhammad Khalilul Al Muqsith Al-Muqsith Ami, Ghisca Chairiyah Andi Saputra Anna Millizia Ayuna, Della Vega Nisha Baluqia Iskandar Putri Chairina, Nanda Cut Khairunnisa Ekadamayanti, Agustia S. Erwin Siregar Erwin Siregar Fauzan, Rivhan Fetia, Mila FIRDAUSA, SARAH Gusfanny, Dio Harvina Sawitri Hendra Zufry, Hendra Humaira, Siti Humairah, Helma Ikhsan, Maulana Ikhsan, Ridhalul Inna Dwi Raisa Julia Fitriany Julistia, Rini M. Hafizd Fadhri Mardiati Mardiati Mauliza, Mauliza Meutia Maulina Millizia, Anna Moharry, Faiz Alwan Muhammad Bayu Rizaldy Muhammad Jailani Muhammad Jailani Muhammad MT Muna, Zurratul Nadira, Cut Sidrah Nasution, Muhammad Husni Fansury Nina Herlina Nora Maulina novalia, vera Noviana Zara Nur Fardian Nur Fardian, Nur Pilson, Soni Pohan, Adli Kurniawan Putri, Baluqia Iskandar Rahayu, Sri Mulyati Rahmi Inayati Rahmi Surayya Rahmia Dewi, Rahmia Ridhalul Ikhsan Rizaldi, Muhammad Bayu Sari , Julia Sawitri, Harvina Shabrina Shabrina Siregar, Wina Yunida M Sucipto, Krishna W. Syifa, Siti Teuku Ilhami Surya Akbar Utariningsih, Wheny Zulfa, Putri O.