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Pengawasan Pemerintah dalam Pemberantasan Kegiatan Illegal Fishing di Perairan Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2021-2022
Rizki Zukmadianty Putri;
Muchid Muchid; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v4i6.1405
Latar Belakang: Sumber daya kelautan Indonesia yang luas memiliki potensi tinggi di sektor perikanan, yang dapat memberikan nilai ekonomi dan menjadi faktor pendukung dalam meningkatkan pendapatan negara dan memperbaiki kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir dan pulau, khususnya nelayan. Untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara dan mencapai kesejahteraan masyarakat, diperlukan pengawasan yang efektif terhadap kegiatan penangkapan ikan ilegal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengawasan pemerintah dalam pemberantasan kegiatan penangkapan ikan ilegal di perairan Kepulauan Riau pada tahun 2021-2022. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. metode penelitian yang penulis rujuk adalah metode wawancara kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan mengajukan pertanyaan tertutup kepada subjek penelitian dengan sifat wawancara informal, semi-terstruktur, sehingga dapat menghasilkan banyak data yang kemudian dapat penulis pilah untuk penyelesaian penelitian mengenai pengawasan sumber daya kelautan dan perikanan oleh Pemerintah Provinsi Kepulauan Riau dalam pemberantasan kegiatan illegal fishing ini Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya pengawasan, seperti meningkatkan patroli, koordinasi antara instansi terkait, dan menjatuhkan sanksi tegas kepada pelaku penangkapan ikan ilegal. Namun, pelaksanaan pengawasan masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, seperti luasnya wilayah laut, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana, serta persistensi praktik penangkapan ikan ilegal. Kesimpulan: Pemerintah perlu terus memperkuat upaya pengawasan dan penegakan hukum untuk memberantas kegiatan penangkapan ikan ilegal di perairan Kepulauan Riau dengan meningkatkan koordinasi antar instansi terkait, meningkatkan kapasitas personel pengawas, dan menyediakan sarana dan prasarana yang memadai.
STRATEGI POLITIK PARTAI GOLONGAN KARYA (GOLKAR) DALAM UPAYA PEMENANGAN CALON LEGISLATIF PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILU 2019 KOTA PEKANBARU
Efendi, Resty Ardila;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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Under Act No. 7 of 2017 on Political Parties and Law No. 10 of 2008 on General Elections, which stipulates that women must have at least 30% representation in legislative elections and in the management of political parties, the problem in this study is the political strategy used by the Golkar party in the attempt to win the female legislative candidate in the 2019 elections in Pekanbaru City. The aim of this research is to find out the political strategies used by the Golkar Party in the effort to win female legislature candidates in the 2019 elections in Pukanbaru. This study uses Peter Schorder's Theory of Political Strategy, which is divided into three categories: offensive strategy and defence strategy. Defence Strategy is a typical strategy for a government majority. A mixture of defensive and offensive strategies that implement defensive strategic action against the opposition party as well as offensive action against its coalition. The method used in research is qualitative-descriptive. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data, with the data collection interview selecting seven people as samples. The results of the research show that many of the empowerment strategies carried out by women, ranging from the goal to the way it is implemented, represent this woman's voice and make many great efforts in its recruitment by implementing the strategies that the political party carries out in this fulfilment. Such strategies are offensive strategies, defensive strategies, and mixed strategies. Keywords: Golkar Party, Female Legislative Candidate, Strategy
PELAKSANAAN APLIKASI HALAMAN KAMPUNG DI DESA SUNGAI PETAI KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI HILIR KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2021
Vadila, M. Iqbal;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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One of the functions of government is the service function, the government must provide the best service to meet the needs of the community in all aspects. This is being carried out by the Sungai Petai village government, where to achieve excellent public services, the Sungai Petai Village Government is presenting an Application or Mobile-based Public Service called Kampung Page. This research aims to explain the implementation of the Kampung Page application in Sungai Petai Village in 2021. The research method used is a qualitative method by explaining descriptive data. The type of research data used is primary in the form of data obtained from research informants and secondary in the form of data obtained from related documents. Then the research location was in Sungai Petai Village, Kampar Kiri Hilir District, Kampar Regency. This research found that the implementation of the Kampung Page application in Sungai Petai village in 2021 is running quite optimally. The implementation of the public service system through the Kampung Page application in Sungai Petai village makes the public services provided more effective and efficient. The community's obstacles in using the Kampung Page application are very minimal and make the level of public trust in the Kampung Page application quite high. The reliability of using the Kampung Page application can be said to be adequate because there have been no complaints from the public regarding the speed of accessing this application. The Sungai Petai government has provided a lot of support to the community, including providing an admin chat feature, socializing the use of the Kampung Page application, providing a manual book to the community as a guide to using the Kampung Page application, and also providing kiosks at the village office for people who still lack understand how to use the Kampung Page application. However, there is still a need to improve the features of other service areas so that all service areas can be utilized optimally. Then there needs to be further outreach and training from the Sungai Petai Village government to increase knowledge and active community participation in using the Kampung Page application. Keywords: Efficiency, Level of Trust, Reliability, Support for the Community
PENYALAHGUNAAN ASET PEMERINTAH DAERAH OLEH PEDAGANG PUSAT KULINER KELAPA GADING KELURAHAN SUNGAI BERINGIN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2021-2022
Nanda, Alfrezi;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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This article discusses the misuse of Regional Government assets. Assets in general are things or anything that has economic value. There is misuse of assets belonging to the Regional Government of Indragiri Hilir Regency, namely the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center. The cause of misuse is the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center belonging to the Regional Government of Indragiri Hilir Regency. This is an indication that immigrants from the food court market are committing violations. The purpose of this research is to determine the causes of asset misuse and to determine the security and maintenance process of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center. This research theory uses the Fraud Triangle Theory, namely Pressure, Opportunity and Rationalization. The research method used is a qualitative method by explaining descriptive data. The type of research data used is primary in the form of data obtained from research informants and secondary in the form of data obtained from related documents. The cause of the abuse occurred due to the weakening of security and maintenance of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center by the Regional Government. This abuse was not carried out by the original traders of the Kelapa Gading Culinary Center, but was misused by migrants from the Tembilahan City Food Court Market which previously burned down. Weak security and maintenance by the Regional Government means that the Regional Government does not expect a decrease in the number of visitors. Keywords: Misuse, Assets, Security, Maintenance
STRATEGI PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI DALAM MERAIH PENGHARGAAN UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE (UHC) TAHUN 2022
Andini, Mutiara Azzaria;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a health assurance system that ensures all of the population or at least 95% (nine-five percent) of the total population has been registered as a participant in the National-Kartu Indonesia Health Assurance Program. (JKN). The various strategies undertaken by the Singingi district of Kuantan towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC) is a real step by the Government of Singingi County in guaranteeing public health security. The research aims to identify strategies and factors supporting the district of Kuantan Singingi in achieving the Universal Health Coverage award. (UHC). This research used the strategy theory by Hadari Nawawi: aggressive strategy, preventive strategy, and innovative strategy. The research used qualitative descriptive methods and data collection techniques based on interviews, documentation, and library studies. The results of this research show that the Government's strategy of Kuantan Singingi district in achieving the award of Universal Health Coverage (UHC) by improving access to healthcare services and protection of healthcare costs. However, there is no regulation that regulates the basis of policy making. Supporting factors for achieving the award is the fulfillment of the human resources of health, the administration of Integrated Data of Social Welfare (DTKS), the presence of leadership commitment, the fulfilment of indicators and cooperation between the health service, the social service empowerment of communities and village, the population service and civil registration, and the BPJS health. Keywords: Government Strategy, Universal Health Coverage (UHC)
PENANGANAN KERUSAKAN JALAN OLEH DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG KOTA PEKANBARU DI KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2019
Sinurat, Owen;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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Roads have a big function for daily activities. Road maintenance, management and rehabilitation have been stipulated in policy. The implementation of this policy is regulated in the Minister of Public Works Regulation, Number: 13/PRT/M/2011 concerning Procedures for Road Maintenance and Surveillance, and Pekanbaru Mayor Regulation Number 94 of 2016 concerning Position, Organizational Structure, Duties and Functions and Work Procedures of the City PUPR Service Pekanbaru. Tampan Subdistrict is the subdistrict that contributes most to damaged roads in the city of Pekanbaru. In 2019 it became 12.228%. It can be said that the implementation of the duties and functions of the Highways Sector, PUPR Service is not optimal. The aim of the research is to describe the implementation of the duties of the Pekanbaru City PUPR (Highway and Highways) Department in Handling Road Damage in Tampan District in 2019. This research uses regional government management theory regarding management functions by G. R. Terry, Implementation of Government Management. The research approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive research type. The types and sources of research data are divided into primary data obtained through interviews with informants and secondary in the form of supporting data related to the handling of road damage in Tampan sub-district by the PUPR service. The results of this research are that the handling of road damage in Tampan District in 2019 by the Highways Division of the PUPR service was not optimal. Keywords: Infrastructure, Highways Sector, PUPR Service, Government Management
KINERJA DINAS KETENAGAKERJAAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN PELATIHAN DAN PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2022
Wahyuandra, Muhammad Ilham;
', Muchid
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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In the employment program, the Manpower Department carries out activities that function to improve the quality of the workforce in implementing the program. Two programs implemented by the Pekanbaru City Manpower Office are the Workforce Quality and Productivity Improvement Program and the Job Opportunities Increase Program. However, in the implementation of the Pekanbaru City Manpower Service's employment program, there are problems such as 1) Lack of socialization regarding the existence of the Pekanbaru City Manpower Service's employment program, and 2) Training and apprenticeships held by the Pekanbaru City Manpower Service do not absorb much of the ready-to-use workforce. . A large number of job seekers are not absorbed in the implementation of the Pekanbaru City Manpower Office employment program. This type of research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research found that the Pekanbaru City Manpower Department in improving the quality of the workforce is still not optimal. This is demonstrated by the lack of quality and quantity of employees with special skills, limited facilities and infrastructure as well as the availability of budget to carry out outreach. The job training program implemented by the Pekanbaru City Manpower Office has not been able to completely change the social conditions of the training participants. Only 45.3% of the training participants worked or opened a business after the training. And only 44.2% of them work or open a business according to the field of training they are participating in. The factors that hinder the Pekanbaru City Manpower Service in improving the quality of the workforce in Pekanbaru City are: 1) There is still a lack of human resources capable of providing training materials, they still rely on assistance from the private sector because internally the Pekanbaru City Manpower Office is still unable to provide its own instructors. . 2) The availability of facilities and infrastructure is still minimal. 3) Limited budget for socialization. 4) The interest and intentions of training participants are still low. Keywords: Performance, Quality, Labor
PERSONAL BRANDING OF PELALAWAN REGENT H ZUKRI AS A POLITICIAN SERVING THE PEOPLE
Tanjung, Hasbullah;
Nasution, Belli;
Muchid, Muchid
Kemudi Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Kemudi: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
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DOI: 10.31629/kemudi.v9i1.6862
The level of public trust in the political elite is decreasing day by day, so that only a few politicians are able to maintain their image in society, the Regent of Pelalawan H Zukri being one of them. H Zukri's success in the 2009, 2014 and 2019 legislative elections, and continued with his victory in the 2020 Pelalawan Regional Election is an indicator that H Zukri is a figure who truly protects society, including the poor. This of course cannot be separated from H Zukri's personal branding, as a politician who is able to be a beacon of hope for poor people. This research uses a qualitative approach using the concept of personal branding by Montoya & Vandehey. Before becoming a politician, H Zukri was known as a humanist and often paid attention to the poor, and he gave this attention consistently according to his authority, whether direct or policy. It is hoped that this research will provide inspiration and benefits for politicians who want to shape their image and also the results of this research can help H Zukri to evaluate the process of forming his image.
ICT-based Lubuk Oguang and Barangin Waterfall Tourism Development at Pangkalan Indarung Kuantan Singingi
Ismandianto, Ismandianto;
Muchid, Muchid;
Handoko, Tito;
Marta, Auradian;
Wicaksono, Luluk Reza
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): JCSPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.46730/jcspa.v4i1.68
district, Kuantan Singingi Regency is one of the regional tourism development plans contained in the regional medium-term development plan in Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2017. Currently the tourism agency with the existing tourism community includes tourism awareness groups that have begun to take shape including the development of lubuk oguang tourism in Pulau Padang Village and Windy Waterfall in Pangkalan Indarung Village. Community service in collaboration with the Tourism Office and the Singingi Regency Indonesian Enchantment Movement conducted tourism potential development activities based on ICT (Information and Communication Technologies). The stages of dedication by coordinating with tourism service partners are going well according to the proposals and service plans. The activity also involved real work college students (Kukerta) complementing each other.
STRENGTHENING COMMUNITY SOCIAL CAPITAL IN PEATLAND MANAGEMENT
Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini;
Sujianto, Sujianto;
Wawan, Wawan;
Muchid, Muchid;
Mashur, Dadang
Sosiohumaniora Vol 25, No 1 (2023): Sosiohumaniora: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran
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DOI: 10.24198/sosiohumaniora.v25i1.36963
People who live on peatlands are very dependent on the values and functions contained by the surrounding ecosystem. They certainly need empowerment to strengthen their social capital in meeting their needs. This study aims to analyze the importance of strengthening community social capital on peatlands. The research method used is qualitative research to describe and explain the observed conditions. The results showed that the pattern of ecosystem management on peatlands did not involve all parties, so that people living on peatlands did not really feel the benefits. Whereas the existence of the community can be relied on in maintaining the ecosystem even though they have reasons to use existing resources to fulfill their daily needs. It is just a matter of how all stakeholders involved can make efforts to empower them so that they have strong social capital to protect the environment. With this, the community will feel they have an interest in using all available resources on peatlands in a responsible and sustainable manner.