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All Journal Morality :Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jambe Law Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH JURNAL MERCATORIA Ensiklopedia of Journal Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Ilmu Hukum Prima Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Jurnal Pencerah Bangsa Riau Law Journal Mamangan Social Science Journal Community: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Acta Law Journal Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics (GJLAE)
Rizky, Fajar Khaify
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Crimes In Information and Communication Technology Against the Environment Rizky, Fajar Khaify
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 10 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i10.11050

Abstract

This research will discuss the substance relating to environmental crimes contained in Law No. 32 on Environmental Protection and Management, whether Cyber Crime in its application is related to environmental crimes that cause pollution and / or environmental damage, because in the process of activity and management of natural resources whose perpetrators are subjects of environmental law in the form of companies in the form of legal entities or non-legal entities will utilize technology and information via the internet for their activities. This research uses normative legal research methods with qualitative methods. Cybercrime is related to environmental crimes contained in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, including environmental crimes committed by corporations, and falsification of data via the internet on manifest waste and other polluting materials that result in losses to the community and the environment
EDUKASI HUKUM TENTANG PENTINGNYA PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADA PUSKESMAS H.A.H. HASAN KELURAHAN PAYAROBA KOTA BINJAI Rizky, Fajar Khaify; Harahap, Feby Yanti; Shahreiza, D.
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Volume 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i4.32347

Abstract

Pengelolaan limbah medis sudah diatur dalam regulasi hukum terkait dengan pengelolaan limbah medis puskesmas, pengelolaan limbah sangat penting dilakukan oleh puskesmas. Pengelolaan limbah medis harus dilakukan dengan tepat dan benar agar tidak menimbulkan dampak pada lingkungan dan kesehatan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi staf tenaga medis dan non medis Puskesmas H.A.H. HASAN Kelurahan Payaroba Kota Binjai belum mengetahui dan memahami regulasi yang mengatur tentang pengelolaan limbah medis, pengelolaan limbah medis, dan dampak limbah medis bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan. Berdasarkan hal itu pentingnya kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi hukum tentang pengelolaan limbah medis pada Puskesmas H.A.H. Hasan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode observasi, pemaparan, diskusi/tanya jawab, dan kuesioner. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah staf tenaga medis dan non medis Puskesmas H.A.H. Hasan terdapat 2 yang tidak dan 23 yang dapat mengetahui dan memahami terkait regulasi hukum yang mengatur tentang pengelolaan limbah medis, terkait dengan pengelolaan limbah medis terdapat 25 yang dapat mengetahui dan memahami, serta terdapat 25 yang dapat mengetahui dan memahami dampak limbah medis bagi kesehatan dan lingkungan.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Warna yang Diakui sebagai Merek Dagang dalam Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional Indonesia Joy Daniel Tarigan; Jelly Leviza; Fajar Khaify Rizky
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1694

Abstract

Color protection as trademark faces harmonization challenges between international and national legal standards. The TRIPS Agreement recognizes color combinations with requirements of distinctiveness through secondary meaning and non-functionality, where developed countries like the United States and Australia even protect single colors as demonstrated in cases like Louboutin v. YSL. However, Indonesia through Law No. 20 of 2016 only recognizes "color arrangements" interpreted as combinations, hindering single color registration. Main obstacles include absence of technical guidelines for proving secondary meaning, imprecise color representation standards, high examiner discretion, and minimal jurisprudence. This creates legal vacuum and uncertainty for businesses, necessitating regulatory reform to recognize both single and combination color registration to provide legal certainty while aligning with international best practices.
Criminal Liability for PT (Corporation) Causeing the Exceeding of Environmental Standard According Law No 32/2009 on Environmental Protection and Management Aulia Pratiwi, Syahfitri; Syahrin, Alvi; Rizky, Fajar Khaify
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v18i2.16568

Abstract

This study aims to analyze legal regulations, forms of criminal liability, and legal considerations of judges regarding business entities that commit environmental pollution exceeding the established quality standards. A good and healthy environment is a fundamental right of every citizen as guaranteed in Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia and further regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. However, in practice, environmental pollution by business entities still frequently occurs, thus giving rise to legal issues related to the effectiveness of enforcing corporate criminal liability. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a descriptive analytical nature, a statutory regulatory approach, and case studies. Research data were obtained through literature studies covering relevant laws and regulations, legal documents, books, dictionaries, mass media, and internet sources, then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study indicate that: (1) legal regulations related to violations of environmental quality standards normatively reflect the values ​​of justice, legal certainty, and legal benefits, but the effectiveness of their implementation still depends on coordination between law enforcement agencies; (2) the criminal liability of business entities is based on the provisions of Article 116 of Law Number 32 of 2009 which allows for the prosecution of legal entities and/or their managers; and (3) the legal considerations of judges in decisions regarding the criminal liability of business entities are based on the application of positive law while still paying attention to the values ​​of justice, benefit and legal certainty.
INKONSISTENSI PENERAPAN KONSEP PENYERTAAN (MEDEPLEGEN) BERDASARKAN PERATURAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA Waruwu, Samueli; Yunara, Edi; Rizky, Fajar Khaify
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 9, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i1.5865

Abstract

Abstract: This research examines the inconsistency in the application of the concept of participation (medeplegen) based on legal regulations in Indonesia. Indonesia as a state of law (rechtsstaat) requires consistency in the application of legal norms, including criminal law. However, in practice, there are often inconsistencies in the application of participation regulations as stipulated in Article 55 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) in conjunction with Article 20 of the National Criminal Code (KUHP Nasional) of 2023. This study uses normative legal research methods with statutory and case approaches. The results of the research indicate that first, the juridical provisions regarding the concept of participation in the criminal law system include several forms: pleger (person who commits), doen pleger (person who causes another to commit), medepleger (person who participates in committing), and uitlokker (person who incites). Second, the inconsistency in applying the concept of participation occurs due to differences in interpretation between law enforcers, lack of clear guidelines in distinguishing forms of participation, and the transition period between the old Criminal Code and the National Criminal Code of 2023. This research recommends the need for technical guidelines from the Supreme Court and intensive socialization regarding the implementation of participation provisions in the new national criminal law. Keywords: Participation, Medeplegen, Criminal Law, Inconsistency, National Criminal Code Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengkaji inkonsistensi penerapan konsep penyertaan (medeplegen) berdasarkan peraturan hukum di Indonesia. Indonesia sebagai negara hukum (rechtsstaat) menghendaki konsistensi dalam penerapan norma hukum, termasuk hukum pidana. Namun dalam praktiknya, seringkali terjadi inkonsistensi dalam penerapan regulasi penyertaan sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 55 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) juncto Pasal 20 KUHP Nasional Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, ketentuan yuridis konsep penyertaan dalam sistem hukum pidana mencakup beberapa bentuk: pleger (orang yang melakukan), doen pleger (orang yang menyuruh melakukan), medepleger (orang yang turut serta melakukan), dan uitlokker (orang yang menganjurkan). Kedua, inkonsistensi penerapan konsep penyertaan terjadi karena perbedaan penafsiran antaraparat penegak hukum, tidak adanya pedoman yang jelas dalam membedakan bentuk-bentuk penyertaan, serta masa transisi antara KUHP lama dengan KUHP Nasional 2023. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya pedoman teknis dari Mahkamah Agung dan sosialisasi intensif mengenai implementasi ketentuan penyertaan dalam hukum pidana nasional yang baru. Kata Kunci: Penyertaan, Medeplegen, Hukum Pidana, Inkonsistensi, KUHP Nasional
PENYULUHAN ANTI-DISKRIMINASI UNTUK MASA DEPAN YANG LEBIH BAIK BAGI SISWA-SISWI SMA YAYASAN PERGURUAN MARKUS MEDAN Fajar Khaify Rizky; Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto; Jelly Leviza; Mahmud Mulyadi; Tommy Aditia Sinulingga; D. Shahreiza; Dody Safnul
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i1.42797

Abstract

Diskriminasi terhadap siswa dari kelompok minoritas sosial, seperti yang terjadi di SMA Swasta Markus Medan, merupakan tantangan serius dalam menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan inklusif dan adil. Ketimpangan perlakuan berdasarkan latar belakang sosial, budaya, atau kemampuan siswa menghambat perkembangan akademis, psikologis, dan hubungan sosial yang sehat. Pendidikan inklusif yang menghargai keberagaman dan memberikan dukungan yang adil sangat diperlukan untuk memastikan setiap siswa berkembang dalam lingkungan aman, nyaman, dan mendukung. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat menggunakan metode observasi, presentasi PowerPoint, video edukasi, serta sesi diskusi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa terhadap anti-diskriminasi. Sekolah memiliki tanggung jawab menciptakan lingkungan inklusif di mana keberagaman dihargai dan setiap siswa diperlakukan secara setara. Dengan melibatkan siswa, orang tua, dan masyarakat, pendidikan dapat berperan dalam membangun budaya toleransi dan keadilan sosial. Saran untuk mengatasi isu diskriminasi mencakup penguatan kebijakan inklusif, integrasi pendidikan anti-diskriminasi dalam kurikulum, serta pelatihan rutin bagi guru dan staf sekolah. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, diharapkan diskriminasi dapat ditekan, sehingga semua siswa berkembang secara setara tanpa memandang latar belakang sosial atau budaya mereka.
SOSIALISASI HUKUM DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP WARGA KELURAHAN NANGKA KOTA BINJAI Fajar Khaify Rizky; Suhaidi Suhaidi; Feby Yanti Harahap; Jelly Leviza; Siti Nurahmi Nasution; Mirza Nasution
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i4.49687

Abstract

Lingkungan hidup yang bersih sangat erat kaitannya dengan kesehatan. Lingkungan hidup harus dijaga dan dikelola dengan baik agar tidak memberikan dampak buruk maupun negatif terhadap makhluk hidup, serta dalam hal ini lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan tidak bersih dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan manusia dan terhindar dari penularan penyakit. Permasalahan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah bagaimana pemahaman warga Kelurahan Nangka tentang regulasi hukum mengenai kesadaran lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat, faktor kurangnya kesadaran warga Kelurahan Nangka terhadap lingkungan hidup yang bersih berdampak pada kesehatan, serta upaya meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat bagi warga Kelurahan Nangka. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah metode observasi, pemaparan/sosialisasi, diskusi/tanya jawab, dan kuesioner. Hasil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pemahaman warga Kelurahan Nangka terkait regulasi hukum mengenai kesadaran lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat terdapat 11 peserta yang dapat memahami dan 5 peserta yang tidak dapat memahami. Pemahaman warga Kelurahan Nangka terkait faktor kurangnya kesadaran terhadap lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan berdampak pada kesehatan terdapat 16 peserta yang dapat memahami. Pemahaman warga Kelurahan Nangka terkait upaya dalam meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat terdapat 15 peserta yang dapat memahami dan 1 peserta yang tidak dapat memahami.
Inviolability Under Fire: The 2024 Israeli Attack On Iranian Consular Premises And Syria’s State Responsibility Under Diplomatic Law Galio Parly Keliat Galio; Sutiarnoto; Fajar Khaify Rizky
Acta Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Talenta Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/alj.v4i1.23613

Abstract

The attack on Iran’s consular premises in Damascus underscores significant legal challenges concerning the special duty of the receiving State to protect foreign representations. In international law, the protection of diplomatic and consular missions is a fundamental obligation of the receiving State, as regulated under the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations and the 1963 Vienna Convention on Consular Relations. This research aims to analyze the obligations of Syria, as the receiving State, in protecting the consular premises of Iran in Damascus from third-party attacks based on diplomatic law. This research employs a normative legal research method with a descriptive approach, utilizing an analysis of international legal instruments, legal doctrines, and relevant State practices. The results indicate that Syria, as the receiving State, failed to fulfill its obligation to take all appropriate steps to protect the inviolability of the consular premises and the safety of consular officers. Such failure constitutes a breach of the protective obligations stipulated in Article 22 paragraph (2) of the 1961 Vienna Convention and Article 31 paragraph (3) of the 1963 Vienna Convention, specifically regarding the receiving State's duty to prevent any form of attack, damage, or disturbance of the peace of the consular mission. This research provides an academic contribution by strengthening the understanding of the nature of the receiving State's obligations in the context of consular protection as an obligation of conduct, as well as a practical contribution in affirming the standards of State responsibility within the context of modern armed conflict under diplomatic law.
Legal Issues Regarding The Granting Of Conditional Release To Foreign Prisoners In Fulfilling Legal Certainty (Case Study At Class I Tanjung Gusta Medan Correctional Institution) Beby Fitria Ramawinda; Marlina Marlina; Fajar Khaify Rizky
Ilmu Hukum Prima (IHP) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM PRIMA
Publisher : jurnal.unprimdn.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jihp.v8i2.7701

Abstract

Parole is a crucial component of the correctional system that aims to reduce prison overcrowding while ensuring legal certainty for inmates. However, the implementation of parole for foreign inmates in Indonesia faces significant administrative and inter-agency coordination challenges. This gap between legal provisions and practical implementation creates obstacles, especially for foreign inmates who face a more complex legal status and cumbersome bureaucratic procedures. This study aims to analyze the implementation of parole for foreign inmates to fulfill legal certainty at the Tanjung Gusta Class I Correctional Institution in Medan. Using an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, this study involved document analysis, interviews with prison officers, and direct field observations. The research findings revealed that the parole process for foreign inmates is hampered by complex bureaucracy, a lack of understanding among officers and the public, and inadequate coordination between correctional institutions, immigration authorities, and other related institutions. In addition, unintegrated administrative procedures cause delays in granting the right to parole. This study concludes that improving inter-agency coordination, simplifying administrative procedures, and strengthening outreach efforts to officers and the public are crucial to realizing legal certainty for foreign inmates. These efforts are expected to support the correctional system's goal of rehabilitation. and social reintegration of prisoners while effectively addressing prison overcrowding issues.
Perlindungan Korban Sekstorsi dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional dan Hukum Nasional di Indonesia: Protection of Sextortion Victims from the International Law and Indonesian National Law Perspectives Aulia Rezky Ilhamni Lubis; Jelly Leviza; Fajar Khaify Rizky; Iman Pasu Marganda Hadiarto Purba
Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): In-Press - Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/nlr-jolci.v5i1.22000

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis perlindungan korban sekstorsi dengan membandingkan hukum internasional dengan hukum di nasional Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif melalui pendekatan Komparatif (comparative approach) Penelitian ini mengemukakan bahwa sekstorsi atau yang dikenal sebagai pemerasan seksual adalah sebuah tindakan kriminal dengan metode pengancaman melalui video ataupun foto eksplisit dengan tujuan mendapatkat suatu hal, baik berupa uang ataupun materi video/foto seks tambahan. Tindakan sekstorsi melanggar hukum internasional maupun hukum nasional Indonesia, sebagaimana hal tersebut dilihat melalui aspek pemerasan dan ancaman penyebaran gambar eksplisit. Ancaman dalam sekstorsi mengakibatkan pencederaan pada hak asasi manusia dan kejahatan siber. Korban sekstorsi mendapatkan perlindungan melalui hukum internasional seperti UDHR, ICCPR, ICESCR, CRC, CEDAW, Beijing Declaration, BCC, dan UNCC sedangkan melalui hukum nasional Indonesia perlindungan korban sekstorsi ditempuh melalui UU HAM, UU TPKS, UU Pornografi, UU PDP, UU ITE, UU Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban dan UU Perlindungan Anak. Sekalipun kedua kerangka hukum tersebut belum memiliki aturan terkait sekstorsi secara eksplisit, namun keduanya memiliki konstruksi hukum yang mendorong perlindungan melalui regulasi-regulasi yang berlaku.
Co-Authors Aisyah Aisyah Alvi Syahrin Alvi Syahrin Alvi Syahrin Amsali Syahputra S Aulia Pratiwi, Syahfitri Aulia Rezky Ilhamni Lubis Barus, Daniel Setiawan Beby Fitria Ramawinda Boy Laksamana D. Shahreiza Daniel Setiawan Barus Dika Wirapratama Din Al Fajar Dio Agung Herubawa Dody Safnul Edi Yunara Edward Lambok Marihot Manurung Feby Yanti Harahap Galio Parly Keliat Galio Harahap, Feby Yanti Iman Pasu Marganda Hadiarto Purba Jaka Ramadani Jelly Leviza Josia Suarta Sembiring Joy Daniel Tarigan Laksamana, Boy M. Din Al Fajar Mahmud Mulyadi Mahmul Siregar Manurung, Hot Dion Marihot Manurung, Edward Lambok Marlina, Marlina Maura Alifia Khairunnisa Mirza Nasution Mohammad Eka Putra Mohammad Eka Putra, Mohammad Eka Montayana Meher Pramesti, Reyna Putri Karina Sitepu Ramadani, Jaka Rambe, Ivana Novrinda Reyvindo Arenda Sitepu Riadhi Alhayyan Riadhi Alhayyan Rosmalinda Safnul, Doddy Samueli Waruwu Shahreiza, D. Sinulingga, Tommy Aditia Sitepu, Putri Karina Sitepu, Reyvindo Arenda Siti Khairunnissa Siti Nurahmi Nasution Siti Nurahmi Nasution Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Tampubolon, Christya Graceilla Putri Tarigan, Vita Cita Emia Tommy Aditia Sinulingga Waruwu, Samueli Wessy Trisna