Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita Moschata) Menurunkan Kadar Glukosa Darah Tikus Model Sindroma Metabolik Wahyuni, Diah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 2, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.483 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v2i1.26

Abstract

Abstrak: Diet tinggi lemak dan fruktosa dapat menginisiasi terjadinya sindroma metabolik, diantaranya dislipidemia, hiperglikemia, dan resistensi insulin. Labu kuning dengan varietas Cucurbita Moschata diketahui memiliki kadar karotenoid yang tinggi, terutama alpha dan beta-karoten, beta-criptoxanthina, lutein, dan zeaxanthin. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only group design menggunakan tikus Sprague Dawley kedalam 5 kelompok (Kelompok kontrol normal: tikus sehat; Kelompok kontrol hiperglikemia: diet tinggi lemak dan fruktosa (DTLF) ; Kelompok tepung labu kuning 0,16g/200g BB: DTLF ditambah tepung labu kuning 0,16g/200g BB ; Kelompok tepung labu kuning 0,32g/200g BB: DTLF ditambah tepung labu kuning 0,32g/200g BB; Kelompok tepung labu kuning 0,64g/200g BB: DTLF ditambah tepung labu kuning 0,64g/200g BB). Pemberian diet tinggi lemak dan fruktosa (DTLF) dilakukan selama 25 hari berturut-turut, selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah. Dilanjutkan pemberian tepung labu kuning dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Data dianalisis dengan uji parametrik yaitu one-way ANOVA dan uji t berpasangan dengan nilai probabilitas p kurang dari 0,05. Hasil uji oneway ANOVA terhadap delta kadar GDP menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok, dan hasil uji post hoc didapatkan bahwa delta kadar GDP K3, K4, K5, dan K2 berbeda secara bermakna p kurang dari 0,05. Hasil uji T berpasangan menunjukkan bahwa kadar GDP K2, K3, K4, dan K5 menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna setelah induksi DTLF dan setelah intervensi tepung labu kuning, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi tepung labu kuning dapat menurunkan kadar GDPAbstract: High-fat and fructose diet which lasts longer be considered as a factor in the initiation of metabolic syndrome, likes dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, and insulin resistance. Pumpkins with varieties Cucurbita Moschata is known have high levels of carotenoids, especially alpha and beta-carotene, beta-criptoxanthina, lutein, and zeaxanthin. This study used quasi experimental with post test only control group design. Twenty five male Sprague Dawley rats were induced by induced high fat and fructose diet. Rats were randomly divided into five groups: (1) normal control rats group, (2) hyperglicemia control rats groups, (3) HFFD rats receive powder pumpkin 0,16g/200g weight, (4) HFFD rats receive powder pumpkin 0,32g/200g weight, and (5) HFFD rats receive powder pumpkin 0,64g/200g weight. HFFD was given for 25 days and continued pumpkin powder was given for 28 days. Blood glucose levels were analyzed using glucose oxidase p-aminophenazone (GOD-PAP) method. Expression of IRS-1 genes were estimated using real time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Data analysis was performed with One way ANOVA/Post Hoc test and dependent t-test with significance level of 0.05. The oneway ANOVA test results on the delta of GDP levels showed significant differences between groups (p less than 0.05), and post hoc test results showed that the delta of K3, K4, K5 and K2 GDP differed significantly by p less than 0.05. Paired T-test results showed that the GDP of K2, K3, K4, and K5 showed significant differences after DTLF induction and after intervention of the pumpkin powder, so it can be concluded that the intervention of the pumpkin powder may decrease the GDP level.
Pengembangan LKPD berbasis Kolaboratif untuk Meningkatka Keterampilan Proses Sains dalam Pembelajaran IPA Ulin Nuha; Yulia Chusnayani; Supeno; Diah Wahyuni; Rusdianto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 7 (2023): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i7.2927

Abstract

Science process skills need to be owned by students in learning science. With science process skills, it is easier for students to conduct research and solve life problems by implementing science learning outcomes. Nevertheless, science learning involving science process skills is still challenging for teachers. This study aims to produce collaborative-based worksheets on natural science learning materials in junior high schools. The type of research used is Research and Development with the Plomp development model, which consists of 3 stages: a preliminary study, a prototyping stage, and an assessment phase. The subjects used for product trials were class VIII students of SMP Negeri 2 Ajung Jember. The results showed that the validity of the collaborative-based worksheet obtained very valid criteria with a percentage value of 93.25%. Based on the practicality test, collaborative-based worksheets are included in the convenient category and are suitable for learning with a percentage of 96.45%. In the effectiveness test, a practical collaborative-based worksheet is proven to improve students' science process skills by acquiring the N-Gain of 0.6, which is included in the moderate criteria. Based on this study's results, we can state that the science process skills can be developed in students by conditioning science learning that optimizes collaborative activities.
PENGEMBANGAN WEB GOOGLE SITES PADA MATERI KALOR DAN PERPINDAHAN UNTUK MENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN BERARGUMENTASI SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA Erika Ananda Lestari; Pramudya Dwi Aristya Putra; Diah Wahyuni
Jurnal Visipena Vol 14 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian (LP2M) STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/visipena.v14i1.2120

Abstract

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Google Sites Web development on heat and displacement materials to improve junior high school students' argumentation skills. The data analysis technique used in this research has 3 tests. namely validity test, practicality test, and effectiveness test. The results of the validity test for Google Sites Web development with a validity percentage of 84% and were included the very valid category. The results of the practicality test reached an average of 93% overall and were included in the very high category. The results of the effectiveness test obtained an average N-gain score of 0.70 in the high category. Overall, the results of the research in the form of Web Google Sites conclude that they are feasible and valid to use as teaching materials in science learning to improve students' argumentation skills and suggestions can be given for future researchers to be used as guidelines in developing better and more perfect Google Web sites.AbstrakPenelitian yang telah dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui nilai validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan pada produk yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengembangan Web Google Sites pada materi kalor dan perpindahannya untuk meningkatan keterampilan berargumentasi siswa SMP. Teknik analisis data dalam pengembangan produk Web Google Sites dilakukan dalam 3 uji yaitu uji kevalidan, uji kepraktisan, dan uji efektivitas. Hasil uji validitas pengembangan Web Google Sites dengan presentase validitas 84% masuk kedalam kategori sangat valid. Hasil uji kepraktisan mencapai rata-rata 93% secara keseluruhan dan masuk kedalam kategori sangat tinggi Hasil uji efektivitas memperoleh nilai skor rata-rata N-gain sebesar 0,70 dengan kategori tinggi. Secara keseluruhan, hasil penelitian yang berupa Web Google Sites dapat disimpulkan layak dan valid digunakan sebagai bahan ajar dalam pembelajaran IPA untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berargumentasi siswa.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Berbasis PhET Simulation Pada Materi Tekanan Zat Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Utami, Meldi Putri; Aristya Putra, Pramudya Dwi; Wahyuni, Diah
Gravity Edu : Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran Fisika Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Gravity Edu : Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Pengajaran Fisika
Publisher : Universitas Nggusuwaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33627/ge.v7i1.1150

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the significant effect of using learning media based on PhET Simulation on substance stress material on junior high school students' critical thinking skills using a quasi-experimental research methodology and a nonequivalent control group design. The subjects of this study were students of class VIIIF and VIIIH of SMPN 3 Jember. The results of the pretest-posttest were used to collect research data, and the parametric independent sample t-test was used to analyze the data. Based on the results of the study, the posttest mean value for the control class was 60.78, while the posttest mean value for the experimental class was 71.28. The mean value of the experimental class is higher than the control class. the mean value in the experimental class is better than the control class. The parametric test using the independent sample t-test found that there was a difference in the average score of the two classes' critical thinking skills with a significance of 0.000. Furthermore, it is strengthened by the right-hand t-test by realizing the value of tcount > ttable. These results determine that the mean score of critical thinking skills in the experimental class is higher than the control class. The difference in the results of critical thinking skills is due to the two classes being treated differently, namely the control class using video experiments and the experimental class using learning media based on PhET Simulation. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the use of learning media based on PhET Simulation on substance stress material has a significant effect on junior high school students' critical thinking skills.
E-LKPD Berbasis Scaffolding Question Prompt untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP Dalam Pembelajaran IPA Wahyuni, Diah; Octaviani S, Nazhaa; Supeno; Nuha, Ulin; Rusdianto
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : LPPM Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jppp.v7i3.57702

Abstract

Keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA rendah sehingga masih perlu dikembangkan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengembangkan e-LKPD berbasis scaffolding question prompt yang valid, praktis dan efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMP dalam pembelajaran IPA. Desain penelitian pengembangan ini menerapkan model ADDIE. Teknik dan instrument pengumpulan data penelitian ini antara lain angket, tes keterampilan berpikir kritis, wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis. Subjek uji coba dengan uji coba kelompok besar terdiri dari 32 siswa kelas VII SMP. Hasil penelitian validitas e-LKPD berbasis scaffolding question prompt tergolong berkategori sangat valid sebesar 99%, tergolong sangat praktis dengan rata-rata keterlaksanaan pembelajaran sebesar 93%, tergolong efektif dengan hasil nilai N-gain sebesar 0.73 dan rata-rata angket respon siswa sebesar 85%. Berdasarkan hasil presentase validitas, kepraktisan dan efektivitas telah mencapai kategori sangat valid, sangat praktis dan efektif sehingga e-LKPD berbasis scaffolding question prompt layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa SMP dalam pembelajaran IPA.
Pengaruh Model Learning Cycle 5E Disertai LKPD Berbasis Diagram Berpikir Multidimensi Terhadap Kemampuan Scientific Reasoning Siswa SMP Wulandari, Tia; Supeno, Supeno; Diah Wahyuni
Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/juses.v7i1p1-11

Abstract

Kemampuan scientific reasoning merupakan salah satu aspek pengetahuan penting yang menjadi tuntutan pada pembelajaran abad 21. Kemampuan penalaran ilmiah ini mampu diterapkan pada pembelajaran IPA sebagai kontribusi dalam keterampilan kognitif siswa dan dapat dijadikan sebagai bekal siswa untuk menyambut tantangan global, namun faktanya kemampuan scientific reasoning siswa masih tergolong rendah. Model pembelajaran yang dapat menjadikan kondisi pembelajaran lebih aktif dan memberikan kesempatan siswa dalam meningkatkan kemampuan nalarnya yaitu Learning Cycle 5E. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran perlu disertai bahan ajar yang mendukung supaya pembelajaran berlangsung dengan baik. Penelitian ini menawarkan inovasi pembelajaran melalui penerapan model Learning Cycle 5E disertai LKPD yang terdapat bantuan berupa diagram berpikir multidimensi pada pembelajaran IPA SMP untuk mempermudah siswa memahami konsep pelajaran sehingga kemampuan scientific reasoning siswa dapat meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh dan peningkatan kemampuan scientific reasoning siswa menggunakan model Learning Cycle 5E disertai LKPD berbasis diagram berpikir multidimensi. Penelitian ini berjenis quasi eksperimen dan desain non-equivalent control group design. Tempat penelitian berada di SMP Negeri 3 Jember pada kelas 8 yang jumlah siswa masing-masing pada kelas kontrol dan eksperimen sebanyak 31 siswa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pembelajaran dengan model Learning Cycle 5E disertai LKPD berbasis diagram berpikir multidimensi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kemampuan scientific reasoning siswa. Kemampuan scientific reasoning siswa mengalami peningkatan seusai siswa mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model learning cycle 5E disertai LKPD berbasis diagram berpikir multidimensi secara aktif.
The Implications Philosophy of Science on Metabolism Education and Kidney Failure Prevention: Building Students' Healthy Lifestyle - Preventing Kidney Failure Disease Wahyuni, Diah; Nahadi, Nahadi; Anwar, Syaeful
Journal of Tropical Chemistry Research and Education Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jtcre.2025.71-03

Abstract

The philosophy of science serves as a framework for understanding and teaching scientific knowledge, including metabolism, to promote health and prevent chronic diseases such as kidney failure. This study aimed to explore students' perspectives on kidney failure among young adults and the implications of the philosophy of science in metabolism education. A qualitative case study approach was employed, involving six science education students in East Java. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that students have positive experiences with metabolism education, enhancing their understanding of metabolic processes and their role in kidney health. The program also encourages lifestyle changes, such as increased healthy food consumption and physical activity. However, challenges such as limited access, academic stress, and inadequate facilities persist. Students demonstrate a high awareness of kidney failure, although some perceive their risk as low. This study highlights the importance of inclusive, community-based education approaches and the use of digital technology to amplify its impact.
PENDAMPINGAN DESAIN PERAGA DAN PERANGKAT PEMBELEJARAN INOVATIF BAGI GURU DI GUGUS SEKOLAH DASAR SRONO, BANYUWANGI Rusdianto, Rusdianto; Wahyuni, Diah; Supeno, Supeno
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2561

Abstract

Pesatnya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan di abad 21 menuntut siswa untuk beradaptasi dan mengikuti perkembangan tersebut. Guru pun harus mampu mengembangkan keterampilan abad 21 untuk menciptakan generasi emas melalui pendidikan yang bermutu. Para guru di Gugus Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi kurang terampil dalam mendesain, mengembangkan, dan mengimplementasikan alat peraga dan perangkat pembelajaran inovatif yang mengintegrasikan berbagai kegiatan belajar dan penilaian. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dalam mendesain alat peraga dan perangkat pembelajaran inovatif bagi guru di Gugus Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Srono Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi tiga tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu para peserta sangat tertarik dan memiliki minat yang tinggi untuk mendesain alat peraga untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. Meningkatnya kreatifitas guru dalam menyiapkan media pembelajaran, meningkatnya pengetahuan guru tentang desain dan menggunakan alat peraga dan meningkatkan kesadaran guru untuk berinovasi dalam pembelajaran khususnya penggunaan alat peraga yang memegang peranan penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Melalui kegiatan ini, terjadi peningkatan keterampilan guru dalam mendesain alat peraga dan perangkat pembelajaran inovatif
Identification of bacterial diversity in the feces of children with diarrhea Rusdianto, Rusdianto; Nuha, Ulin; Wahyuni, Diah; Amaliyah , Tsabitah
Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan Vol. 7 No. 01 (2022): Edubiotik : Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan
Publisher : Biology Education Department, Universitas Insan Budi Utomo, Malang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/ebio.v7i01.1879

Abstract

Diarrhea diseases collectively constitute a serious public health challenge globally, especially as the leading cause of death in children. This study aims to identify the diversity of bacteria that cause diarrhea in children. This type of research is cross-sectional with a prospective descriptive approach. Sampling of 50 children with diarrhea in several health centers in Makassar City. The instrument used in this study was to use a list of questions related to the suitability of the desired sample and a descriptive chart of gram-negative bacteria and adapted to Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology to identify the bacteria obtained. The process of testing specimens with the culture method by isolation and inoculation of samples for further biochemical tests including Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA), Indole Motility Sulfite (SIM), Methyl Red (MR), Vogas Proskauer (VP), and carbohydrates tests were carried out at the Microbiology Laboratory of Hasanuddin University Hospital. The results showed that the Escherichia coli bacteria were 15 (30%), Klebsiella sp as many as 14 (28%), Enterobacter sp as many as 12 (24%), Proteus mirabilis as much as 4 (8%), Proteus vulgaris as much as 4 (8%), and the bacteria Alcaligenes faecalis only 1 (2%). The conclusion of the study was that the most common type of bacteria found was Escherichia coli.
Evaluation of Biochemistry Learning Based on OBE and KKNI in The Face of The World Of Work in Society 5.0 Wahyuni, Diah; Rochintaniawati, Diana; Riandi, R; Rusdianto, R
Journal of Tropical Chemistry Research and Education Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Chemistry Education Department, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Education, UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jtcre.2025.72-01

Abstract

This field study research was conducted to analyze Biochemistry lectures from the perspective of the Indonesian National Qualifications Framework (KKNI) and Outcome-Based Education (OBE) based university curriculum. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation of learning implementation in Biochemistry courses, interviews with lecturers teaching Biochemistry courses, and analysis of semester lecture plan (RPS) documents. The participants involved in this study were three lecturers and 83 students of the undergraduate study program of ipa education in one of the universities in Jember Regency. The Biochemistry course is in the upper level compulsory course group with the study of science concepts. From the KKNI perspective, this course needs to increase the Bloom level in the CPMK provided to match the profile of science study program graduates. From an OBE perspective, this course has a contribution to graduate learning outcomes in Specific Skills and supports the profile of graduates as Science Teachers.