Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Efektivitas Perangkat Pembelajaran IPA SMP Berbasis Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing untuk Melatihkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa Rohmatus Syafi'ah; Rahyu Setiani
JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA Vol 14 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MIPA
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Ilmiah, STKIP Taman Siswa Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37630/jpm.v14i3.1636

Abstract

Salah satu cabang ilmu pengetahuan yang menggunakan sikap dan proses ilmiah dalam mempelajari kejadian alam secara empiris, rasional dan sistematis adalah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA). IPA sangat penting untuk diajarkan dengan tujuan membekali peserta didik dalam kehidupan untuk memecahkan masalah secara ilmiah. Faktanya, di SMP Sunan Ampel dan SMP PGR 1 Tulungagung dalam pembelajaran IPA cenderung mengajarkan siswa untuk hafalan sehingga keterampilan proses sains siswa terabaikan. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dapat melatihkan keterampilan proses sains diperlukan untuk mensiasatinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran IPA berbasis model pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing pada materi zat aditif dan zat adiktif yang efektif untuk melatihkan keterampilan proses sains. Pengembangan mengacu pada model 4D proses eempat langkah yaitu pendefinisian, perancangan, pengembangan, dan diseminasi. Pengembangan perangkat berupa modul ajar, LKPD, handout, dan instrumen tes keterampilan peoses sains. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa soal tes dalam bentuk essay sejumlah 10 soal dengan tiga indikator yaitu mengelompokkan, menginterpretasi, dan menyimpulkan. Teknik analisis data untuk menilai efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran berupa analisis kuantitatif. Berdasarkan nilai rata-rata N-gain penelitian sebesar 0,63, perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dapat melatihkan keterampilan proses sains siswa. Nilai ini termasuk dalam kategori sedang.
Analisis Efektivitas dan Respon Peserta Didik terhadap Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada Materi Usaha dan Energi Dewi, Sri; Dwikoranto; Setiani, Rahyu
IPF: Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan model Problem Based Learning dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik pada materi energi dan usaha, serta menganalisis respon peserta didik terhadap model tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experimental pre-test post-test control group. Sampel terdiri dari dua kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Bluluk yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, tes, dan angket respon. Data dianalisis dengan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Keterlaksanaan pembelajaran PBL mencapai rata-rata 93,2% dengan kategori sangat baik. (2) Analisis uji-t berpasangan, N-Gain, dan effect size menunjukkan model PBL lebih efektif meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dibandingkan pembelajaran konvensional. (3) Respon peserta didik terhadap penerapan PBL sangat positif dengan persentase rata-rata di atas 85% untuk semua aspek yang dinilai. Jadi, model PBL terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan mendapat respon sangat baik dari peserta didik pada pembelajaran materi energi dan usaha.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERINTEGRASI LITERASI SAINS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK TINGKAT SMA Wulandari, Devita; Dwikoranto; Setiani, Rahyu
IPF: Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ipf.v14n1.p1-5

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning model which is integrated with scientific literacy to improve critical thinking skills. This type of quasi-experimental research used random sampling techniques. The research subjects were class X students at Wahid Hasyim Karanggeneng High School using two classes, namely class X.E3 as the experimental class and X.E4 as the control class. The research instrument consists of an implementation sheet, test sheet and response questionnaire. The research results show that the Problem Based Learning model which is integrated with scientific literacy is implemented very well with an average percentage of 98.8%. The increase in critical thinking skills as measured by N-Gain obtained an average of 0.71, which means that the experimental class was in the high category, and a positive response was obtained from students with an average percentage of 92.2%, this shows that there is an influence Problem Based Learning model integrated with scientific literacy to improve critical thinking skills.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING BERBANTUAN PERMAINAN EGRANG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI ENERGI MEKANIK Sa’diyah, Lisa Lailatus; Dwikoranto; Setiani, Rahyu
IPF: Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/ipf.v14n1.p11-16

Abstract

The aim of this research is to improve students' critical thinking skills through the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by stilt games on mechanical energy material. The research design uses a Non-equivalent Control Group Design which is classified as a quasi-experimental group. The subjects in this research were students from SMA Negeri 1 Kalitidu class X-3 as the control class and students from class X-4 as the experimental class. The research instrument consists of an implementation observation sheet, a critical thinking skills test sheet, and a student response sheet. The results of this study state that the implementation of the PBL model assisted by stilts has been implemented in the very good category. Critical thinking skills as measured by prerequisite tests, N-Gain, paired t-test and effect size calculations from the experimental class are in the high category. The average response of students in the experimental class was a positive response in the very good category. Significant results related to students' critical thinking skills before and after implementing the PBL model assisted by stilt games on mechanical energy material with an assessment of the implementation and responses of students which were included in the very good category meant that this learning could be continued and developed in physics learning and other learning. Keywords: Critical Thinking Skills, Problem Based Learning, Stilt Games.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran pada Model Problem Based Learning dengan Metode Scaffolding Materi Peluang Kejadian untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Didik, Sugiharto; Afifah, Dian Septi Nur; Setiani, Rahyu
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Sains Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i1.5191

Abstract

Schools are responsible for providing students with the skills needed to communicate ideas, analyze problems using complex data, respond to information, solve problems methodically, and use concepts and facts correctly. In reality, Indonesian students still have relatively low levels of advanced thinking skills. Program Results With a score of 379 for mathematics, 398 for science, and 371 for reading, Indonesia is ranked 68th in the 2022 International Student Assessment (PISA) announced on December 5, 2023. To improve critical thinking skills about reliable, practical, and efficient probability content, this study aims to test how effectively video content can be learned by utilizing the Problem-Based Learning model and scaffolding techniques. The research approach is based on the Borg and Gall paradigm. The product trial involved 34 grade X students from SMKN 2 Tulungagung. Data analysis techniques include paired t-tests (dependent sample t-tests), normality tests, and N-Gain calculations. The learning video was assessed as (1) very valid with an average percentage of 94.56%, (2) very practical with an average percentage of 95.05%, and (3) effective with Sig. value based on research findings. (2-tailed), especially 0.001 < 0.05, on the pre-test and post-test data pairs, indicating that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The difference in the average scores of the pre-test and post-test indicated that the use of learning videos in the PBL model with the scaffolding method was proven to have an impact on improving students' high-level thinking skills regarding content on the probability of events.
Inquiry Models STEM in Physics Education for Innovative Learning Paradigm: Bibliometric Analysis Research Setiani, Rahyu; Dawana, I R; Dwikoranto, D; Zuhro, Putri Fatimatuz
Studies in Learning and Teaching Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Indonesia Approach Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46627/silet.v5i2.360

Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate research trends on Inquiry STEM topic in the context of physics education and conduct a bibliometric analysis to understand the development of research in this domain. Data were collected from the Scopus database using keywords relevant to Inquiry STEM and physics. The approach used in the analysis was the bibliometric method by utilising the Scopus database and VOSviewer, which resulted in 62 relevant documents. The results showed that the use of Inquiry STEM in physics education has become an increasingly popular topic over the past ten years, despite fluctuations in publication rates. This indicates potential challenges that need to be further explored in the future. Further research of Inquiry STEM in physics education could be helpful in improving students' critical thinking skills and motivation, given the evidence that this instructional model has demonstrated effectiveness in improving students' problem-solving abilities, critical thinking, and motivation. However, it's worth noting that this research has limitations due to its sole reliance on one database, namely Scopus, for data collection. Therefore, it is advisable for future research on Inquiry STEM in physics education to incorporate the utilization of other databases besides Scopus to ensure a broader range of data is considered.
Pengembangan Video Pembelajaran pada Model Problem Based Learning dengan Metode Scaffolding Materi Peluang Kejadian untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi Didik, Sugiharto; Afifah, Dian Septi Nur; Setiani, Rahyu
Proximal: Jurnal Penelitian Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Integrasi Matematika, Teknologi, dan Budaya dalam Pendidikan dan Aplikasi Terap
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/proximal.v8i1.5191

Abstract

Schools are responsible for providing students with the skills needed to communicate ideas, analyze problems using complex data, respond to information, solve problems methodically, and use concepts and facts correctly. In reality, Indonesian students still have relatively low levels of advanced thinking skills. Program Results With a score of 379 for mathematics, 398 for science, and 371 for reading, Indonesia is ranked 68th in the 2022 International Student Assessment (PISA) announced on December 5, 2023. To improve critical thinking skills about reliable, practical, and efficient probability content, this study aims to test how effectively video content can be learned by utilizing the Problem-Based Learning model and scaffolding techniques. The research approach is based on the Borg and Gall paradigm. The product trial involved 34 grade X students from SMKN 2 Tulungagung. Data analysis techniques include paired t-tests (dependent sample t-tests), normality tests, and N-Gain calculations. The learning video was assessed as (1) very valid with an average percentage of 94.56%, (2) very practical with an average percentage of 95.05%, and (3) effective with Sig. value based on research findings. (2-tailed), especially 0.001 < 0.05, on the pre-test and post-test data pairs, indicating that H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. The difference in the average scores of the pre-test and post-test indicated that the use of learning videos in the PBL model with the scaffolding method was proven to have an impact on improving students' high-level thinking skills regarding content on the probability of events.
Science Creativity Assessment Instruments in the Merdeka Curriculum in Elementary Schools Rahyu Setiani; Rohmatus Syafi'ah; Setyo Hartanto; Ela Rolita Arifianti; Dwikoranto
AT-THULLAB : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): At-Thullab : Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/atl.v8i2.2062

Abstract

This research is motivated by the alignment between the learning objectives of Natural Sciences (IPA) and the Merdeka curriculum, one of which is to develop student creativity. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare an assessment instrument that can measure student creativity, including creative thinking skills. This research aims to determine whether the assessment instrument to measure creative thinking skills is feasible to use or not. In this research, the approach employed is Research and Development (R&D). The development research method follows the Borg and Gall model. The data collection method uses a questionnaire that is given to validators. The validation sheet is the instrument used. Content validity is the method used for data analysis. The test instrument's validity was high, with Aiken's V score of 0.82, surpassing the 0.800 threshold for high validity. This makes the instrument reliable for assessing students' creative thinking skills. It is suitable for use in elementary schools to evaluate higher-order thinking and creativity. The implications are that the instrument can be applied in elementary schools to assess student learning outcomes at the level of higher-order thinking skills, particularly related to creativity. Guildford's indicators—Fluency, Flexibility, Originality, Elaboration, and Redefinition—offer a comprehensive creativity assessment. Fluency (3 questions) measures idea quantity. Flexibility (2 questions) assesses adaptability to different perspectives. Originality (5 questions) evaluates the uniqueness of ideas. Elaboration (3 questions) examines idea detail. Redefinition (2 questions) measures perspective shifts. All questions are valid, ensuring accurate and thorough creativity evaluation.
VALIDITAS SUPLEMEN BAHAN AJAR MATERI PHYS-FLUIDS DALAM MELATIHKAN KETERAMPILAN ANALITIS MAHASISWA Setiani, Rahyu; Syafi’ah, Rohmatus; Nugraha, Aldila Wanda; Utomo, Fajar Hendro; Dwikoranto, Dwikoranto
EDUPROXIMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan IPA Vol 7, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Bhinneka PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29100/.v7i3.8398

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kenyataan bahwa fisika kerap dianggap sulit oleh mahasiswa karena memuat konsep konsep abstrak dan rumus matematika kompleks, termasuk materi fluida statis seperti prinsip Pascal, padahal pemahamannya sangat penting karena terkait fenomena nyata dan menuntut keterampilan berpikir analitis. Sumber belajar yang ada belum efektif melatihkan keterampilan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan serta menguji validitas suplemen bahan ajar berbasis Project Based Learning (PjBL) pada materi fluida statis prinsip Pascal yang dirancang untuk melatihkan keterampilan analitis mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan model Borg & Gall yang dipadatkan menjadi lima tahap, dengan fokus pada uji validitas isi oleh tiga ahli. Instrumen validasi mencakup empat aspek: isi, konstruksi, bahasa, serta keterkaitan PjBL dan keterampilan analitis. Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa suplemen berada pada kategori sangat valid, dengan skor rata rata 4,67 (isi), 4,22 (konstruksi), 4,67 (bahasa), dan 4,67 (PjBL & keterampilan analitis). Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa suplemen layak digunakan sebagai sumber belajar kontekstual untuk memperkuat keterampilan berpikir analitis mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran fisika abad ke 21.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENGGALI IDE-IDE KREATIF KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI SD NEGERI 1 NGRANTI Nur Afwidah, Maria; Sujono, Imam; Setiani, Rahyu
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 3 September 2025 In Order
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30913

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of differentiated instruction based on local wisdom in fostering students' creative entrepreneurial ideas at SD Negeri 1 Ngranti. The research is motivated by the challenge of addressing diverse learning needs in the era of the Merdeka Curriculum, as well as the importance of cultivating entrepreneurial spirit through the utilization of local potential. The study aims to describe the planning, implementation, and evaluation of such instruction. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving fifth-grade teachers and students as research subjects. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles & Huberman interactive model. The results indicate that planning was conducted in an innovative and adaptive manner through diagnostic assessment and the development of differentiated teaching modules integrating local wisdom. The implementation was dynamic and contextual, utilizing content, process, and product differentiation, local-based concrete media, and interactive guidance. The evaluation was holistic, encompassing both process and outcome assessments, accompanied by feedback and continuous reflection. In conclusion, this instructional approach provided relevant and personalized learning experiences, effectively enhancing students’ creativity, independence, and entrepreneurial mindset while simultaneously preserving the local potential of Ngranti Village in alignment with the Merdeka Curriculum.