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All Journal Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Al-Ulum Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Iqra: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan dan Keislaman DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Al-Syakhshiyyah : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan RIO LAW JURNAL International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) JHCLS SAMAWA : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Banco: Jurnal Manajemen dan Perbankan Syariah Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society DELICTUM : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Sighat : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Moneta: Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan Syariah Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia Journal Of Zakat and Waqf Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan FUNDS: Jurnal Ilmiah Akutansi, Keuangan, dan Bisnis Islamic Financial And Accounting Review
Zainal Said
IAIN Parepare
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pergeseran Paradigma Dalam Tradisi Tukar Cincin Sebagai Ikatan Perkawinan Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Di Kecamatan Ma’rang Kabupaten Pangkep) Abduh, Muchtar; Aris, Aris; Musyarif, Musyarif; Basri, Rusdaya; Said, Zainal
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2025): Rio Law Jurnal
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v6i1.1657

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas pergeseran paradigma dalam tradisi tukar cincin sebagai ikatan perkawinan di Kecamatan Ma’rang, Kabupaten Pangkep, perspektif hukum Islam. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis perubahan tradisi tukar cincin, faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi pergeseran tersebut, serta tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktik ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan dari literatur, buku, serta perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi tukar cincin dipengaruhi budaya modern dan diterima sebagai simbol adat untuk mempererat hubungan keluarga. Meskipun bukan bagian dari ajaran Islam, tradisi ini sering dilakukan untuk wanita. Namun, pemberian cincin emas kepada pria bertentangan dengan syariat. Tradisi ini berkembang dari bentuk sederhana menjadi lebih modern, sehingga perlu disesuaikan dengan nilai agama dan tidak dijadikan kewajiban. Modernisasi menggeser tradisi ini dari fokus nilai agama dan keluarga menjadi simbol materialistik. Sebagian masyarakat menerima tradisi ini, sementara yang lain menolaknya karena bertentangan dengan ajaran Islam. Dalam pandangan Islam, tukar cincin tidak diwajibkan dan hanya diterima jika sesuai syariat. Oleh karena itu, edukasi diperlukan agar masyarakat memahami hukum Islam dan menjaga tradisi ini tetap sederhana serta sesuai nilai-nilai agama.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE MAQASHID SHARIA INDEX AND PROFITABILITY ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SHARIA BANKING LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE IN 2020-2022 Rasmi; Said, Zainal; Husain, Saddan
Islamic Financial And Accounting Review Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Islamic Financial And Accounting Review (iFAR)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/ifar.v1i2.10659

Abstract

Sharia banking has the aim of seeking maximum profits to improve the financial performance of sharia banking in Indonesia. If sharia banking can achieve these goals, it can be considered to have good financial performance. The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an influence of the sharia maqashid index and profitability on the financial performance of sharia banking by using sharia banking data listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The benefit of this research is as a data reference for parties interested in information on the financial performance of Sharia Banks listing on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. This study employs a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The type of research used is associative research. The data collection technique used in this study is documentation, by collecting financial reports of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022. The type of data in this study is secondary data. The data analysis techniques used in this study are the Maqashid Sharia Index ratio, the profitability ratio of Return On Equity (ROE), the financial performance ratio of Quick Ratio (QR), and the data analysis technique uses multiple correlation analysis. The results of this study show that the Maqashid Sharia Index significantly influences the financial performance of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022. Profitability, measured by Return On Equity (ROE), also significantly affects the financial performance of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022, based on hypothesis testing. Therefore, the Maqashid Sharia Index and profitability, measured by Return On Equity (ROE), significantly impact the financial performance of Islamic banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022, based on hypothesis testing. Research suggestions to Sharia Banking is to further improve its financial performance so that can attract more investors to invest in this research useful in providing insight into significant factors influences financial performance, so it can be used to develop strategies which is more effective and provides relevant information for making decisions better investment in the Sharia Banking sector.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HOTEL TAX REVENUE TO INCREASING REGIONAL OWN INCOME (PAD) IN THE CITY OF PAREPARE putri, ade; Riska, Rina; said, zainal
Funds: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Keuangan, dan Bisnis Vol 1 No 2 (2023): FUNDS
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, FEBI, IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/funds.v2i1.4318

Abstract

Hotel tax is one part of the regional tax that has the potential to receive Regional Original Revenue for the City of Parepare. The development of the hotel industry will have a direct impact on increasing Local Own Revenue, this is a challenge for the City Government of Parepare to further extract revenue from the existing hotel tax sector. This study aims to determine the potential for hotel taxes to increase PAD in Parepare City, to determine the factors that influence hotel tax revenue to increase in PAD in Parepare City, and to determine efforts to achieve hotel tax results for increasing PAD in Parepare City. This study uses qualitative methods and in collecting data using a phenomenological approach. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Test the validity of the data used in this study is a test of credibility. The results of this study indicate that the Parepare City Government has been quite effective in realizing the existing hotel tax revenue budget during 2018-2019 where the amount of realization has reached the predetermined target, except in 2020 it could not be realized due to the Covid-19 pandemic. It's just that in exploring the potential for hotel taxes, the Parepare City government is still not effective because the potential for hotel taxes is very large when compared to the actual hotel tax revenue that occurs. In 2018 the realization of hotel tax revenue was only IDR 1,108,908,632, very far from the potential revenue from the survey results of IDR 6,613,978,229. In 2019 the total realized hotel tax revenue was only 1,364,197,552 with a total potential revenue of 6,497,191,314 rupiah. Whereas in 2020 the amount of realized revenue is relatively small, only 776,381,615 rupiah, with the potential amount of 6,117,467,628 rupiah.
EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI DESA AMESSANGANG KECAMATAN LANRISANG KABUPATEN PINRANG Ahmad, NurIlmhy Pratiwi; Sulkarnain; Zainal Said; Darwis
Moneta: Jurnal Manajemen & Keuangan Syariah Vol 3 No 2 (2025): MONETA : Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Keuangan Syariah IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/moneta.v3i2.13510

Abstract

The effectiveness and efficiency of village fund allocation management can be known through the achievement of goals or objectives that have been set previously. Effectiveness and efficiency can be measured if there are results or achievements from various activities or projects that have been carried out. This study aims to determine the level of Effectiveness and Efficiency of Village Fund Allocation Management in Amassangang Village, Lanrisang District, Pinrang Regency. This research uses quantitative research and for data collection using observation and documentation methods and supporting data in the form of Village Fund Allocation (ADD) reports for the last 3 years from 2021-2023. The results showed that the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Village Fund Allocation Management in Amassangang Village, Lanrisang District, Pinrang Regency was considered effective, but inefficient. The effectiveness of the management of village fund allocations is considered effective and is evidenced by the average percentage value of effectiveness of 99.84%. Meanwhile, the efficiency of village fund allocation management is considered inefficient through the average percentage value of efficiency of 100.87%.
HAK-HAK PEREMPUAN PASCA PERCERAIAN: PERBANDINGAN HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM DI INDONESIA DAN MESIR Ahmad, Farouq Ali; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Said, Zainal; Fikri, Fikri; Bakri, Muhiddin; Basri, Rusdaya
AL-SYAKHSHIYYAH Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : IAIN BONE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/as-hki.v7i1.8328

Abstract

This research discusses women's rights after divorce by comparing Islamic family law in Indonesia and Egypt. The main focus of this research is to answer three questions: 1) how are women's rights post-divorce regulated in Indonesia, 2) how are the same arrangements in Egypt, and 3) comparative analysis between the two countries. The research uses a library method (research library) with a normative juridical approach and data collection techniques through document study. The research results show that in Indonesia, Islamic family law aims to protect women's rights through iddah, mut'ah and madhiyah livelihoods. However, enforcing these rights often faces challenges. In Egypt, Law no. 100 of 1985 provides similar protection, including the right to divorce and maintenance during the iddah period, although its implementation is hampered by social and cultural factors. A comparison between the two countries reveals similarities and differences in the arrangement of these rights. The husband's obligation to provide maintenance during the iddah period in Indonesia is flexible and determined by the court, whereas in Egypt it is more strict. Mut'ah in Indonesia is considered a respect that is not always required, while in Egypt it is the wife's right. In terms of joint assets, Indonesia considers all assets during a marriage to be jointly owned with division based on agreement, while Egypt considers the contribution of each party. This difference is influenced by economic factors, local culture, as well as regulations on interfaith marriages which are prohibited in Indonesia but exist in Egypt.
The Debate Between Customary Traditions and Islamic Family Law: Parental Dominance in Arranged Marriages Following Divorce in Pangkep Al Bahri, Ulil Azmi; Agus Muchsin; Zainal Said
Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Al-Iftah: Journal of Islamic studies and society
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/aliftah.v6i1.14412

Abstract

This study aims to examine the phenomenon of parental dominance in the practice of arranged marriages, specifically in the context of divorces resulting from such arrangements in Ma’rang District, Pangkep Regency. Employing a qualitative approach with a case study design, this research collects primary data from parents who have arranged marriages for their children, individuals who were involved in arranged marriages, religious leaders, and community figures. Secondary data were obtained from scholarly literature discussing similar themes. Data collection techniques include observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The analysis framework is built upon domination theory, conflict theory, and the concept of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The findings indicate that parents exercise dominance through three approaches: persuasive, authoritative, and coercive. This dominance has significant implications, including marital disharmony, psychological distress, divorce, post-marriage trauma, and interfamily conflict. From the perspective of Islamic family law, arranged marriages that exclude the children's consent are inconsistent with the core values of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah—specifically the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-‘aql), and progeny (ḥifẓ al-nasl). It also violates Article 16 (1) and (2) of the Compilation of Islamic Law, which mandates the mutual consent of both parties in a marriage contract. Based on these findings, the study recommends that family decision-making processes prioritize open dialogue and individual autonomy in order to build marriages that reflect Islamic ideals of sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah. In addition, the study encourages policymakers and religious authorities to strengthen community awareness regarding the legal and ethical dimensions of marriage decisions.
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Baznas (SIMBA) Terhadap Peningkatan Good Corporate Governance Syam, Nuradillah; Said, Zainal; Haq, Islamul; Damirah, Damirah; Suarning, Suarning
Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/paradoks.v8i3.1496

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah mendorong lembaga pengelola zakat seperti BAZNAS untuk meningkatkan tata kelola keuangan secara transparan dan akuntabel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen BAZNAS (SIMBA) dalam meningkatkan prinsip-prinsip good corporate governance (GCG) di BAZNAS Parepare. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi terhadap pengelola SIMBA dan laporan operasional di BAZNAS Parepare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan SIMBA mempercepat pendataan, meningkatkan akurasi pelaporan, dan memperkuat akuntabilitas lembaga. Transparansi informasi, partisipasi stakeholder, serta peningkatan kepercayaan publik menjadi bukti implementasi prinsip GCG yang lebih baik melalui SIMBA. Hambatan teknis seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur dan keterampilan operator tetap menjadi tantangan, namun tidak mengurangi dampak positif sistem terhadap efektivitas manajemen zakat. Dengan demikian, SIMBA terbukti mendukung tata kelola zakat yang responsif dan profesional.
TINJAUAN MAQASHID SYARIAH TERHADAP STATUS ANAK HASIL NIKAH LIKKA SORO’ DI MASYARAKAT ADAT MANDAR Ririn Erisyam; Rusdaya Basri; Zainal said; Sudirman L
SAMAWA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Falah Bondowoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Likka Soro’ marriage practice, which takes place among the Mandar indigenous community in West Sulawesi, is a form of customary marriage conducted without official state registration, yet it remains socially and religiously recognized. However, the existence of children born from such unions raises serious legal issues, particularly concerning lineage status, inheritance rights, and legal identity. This study aims to analyze the legal implications for children born from Likka Soro’ marriages and to examine the practice through the lens of maqashid syariah, particularly the principles of hifz al-nasl (protection of lineage) and hifz al-nafs (protection of life). The research employs a descriptive qualitative method, using a normative-theological approach and field study. The findings indicate that although Likka Soro’ is culturally accepted, the absence of formal registration results in a lack of legal protection for the children involved. From the perspective of maqashid syariah, such a practice contradicts the core objectives of Islamic law if it causes harm to children. Therefore, marriage registration should be promoted as a means of protecting children's rights within the framework of social justice, national law, and maqashid syariah. Keywords: Likka Soro’, Child Status, maqashid syariah.
Farming Justice on Economic Regulations in Indonesia and France Said, Zainal; Sih Natalia Sukmi; Rustam Magun Pikahulan; Pradana, Syafa'at Anugrah
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v5i2.589

Abstract

This research addresses a significant issue in Indonesia, where 68% of agricultural land is controlled by just 1% of the population, leading to over 3,200 agrarian conflicts in the last decade and impacting approximately 1.8 million farming households. Only 32% of farmers have access to capital, despite being certified landowners, highlighting a stark inequality in land ownership and farmer’s sovereignty compared to modern and institutionalised agricultural system in France. This research explores how France agricultural models can inspire improvements in agrarian governance in Indonesia by analysing the paradigm of agricultural justice through the lens of economic law. This study employs comparative legal methods to examine and differentiate the regulatory frameworks and institutional mechanisms governing land distribution, market control, and peasant protection in both countries. This study finds that, France actively intervenes in its agricultural sector through SAFER, which regulates land transactions, provides CAP, and allocates 50% of SAFER to smallholder farmers, ensuring fair access and preventing corporate dominance. In contrast, 60% of Indonesian agricultural land is controlled by large corporations, with 6 million hectares in dispute. Agrarian reform is hampered by bureaucracy, overlapping regulations, and corruption. KUR programs and fertilizer subsidies often fail to reach intended target. This study recommends adopting the French model to strengthen institutions, transparency, smallholder support, and oversee monopolies.
Co-Authors Abd Gaffar Abduh, Muchtar Abdul Rahman Awan Agus Muchsin AGUS MUCHSIN, AGUS Ahmad, Farouq Ali Ahmad, NurIlmhy Pratiwi Aidil Aditya Akram Akkas Al Bahri, Ulil Azmi Amiruddin Andi Asruni ARIS ARIS, ARIS Aris Rauf, Aris B, Asfiani Bakri, Muhiddin Damirah DAMIRAH DAMIRAH, DAMIRAH Darwis Fikri Fikri Fikri Firman Firman H. Sudirman L. Haeril Anwar Hannani hardiyanti tahir Husain, Saddan IRWAN ABDULLAH Irwan Abdullah Irwan Irwan Islamul Haq Kumalasari, Intan LASIYO LASIYO Lasiyo Lasiyo Lasiyo Lasiyo, Lasiyo M. Nasri Hamang Marhani Muhammad Akbar Muhammad Ali Rusdi Bedong Muhammad Kamal Zubair Mulki Sahnur Musyarif Musyarif, Musyarif Ni'matul Ilmu Tahir Pikahulan, Rustam Magun Pradana, Syafa’at Anugrah Putri, Ade Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rasmi Ririn Erisyam Riska, Rina Rukiah Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya Rusnaena Rusnaena Saidah Saidah Saidah Saripuddin Sih Natalia Sukmi Silvana Herman Silvi Sustrihazlinda Suarning Suarning, Suarning Sudirman Sudirman L Sudirman L, Sudirman Sufri, Melda Suhera Sulkarnain Sumiati Suwandi Kusnaedi Syafruddin, Rezki Amaliah Syam, Nuradillah Wawan