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Journal : Scientific Journal of Informatics

A High Performace of Local Binary Pattern on Classify Javanese Character Classification Susanto, Ajib; Sinaga, Daurat; Sari, Christy Atika; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Setiadi, De Rosal Ignatius Moses
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 5, No 1 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v5i1.14017

Abstract

The classification of Javanese character images is done with the aim of recognizing each character. The selected classification algorithm is K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) at K = 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. To improve KNN performance in Javanese character written by the author, and to prove that feature extraction is needed in the process image classification of Javanese character. In this study selected Local Binary Patter (LBP) as a feature extraction because there are research objects with a certain level of slope. The LBP parameters are used between [16 16], [32 32], [64 64], [128 128], and [256 256]. Experiments were performed on 80 training drawings and 40 test images. KNN values after combination with LBP characteristic extraction were 82.5% at K = 3 and LBP parameters [64 64].
Remove Blur Image Using Bi-Directional Akamatsu Transform and Discrete Wavelet Transform Andono, Pulung Nurtantio; Sari, Christy Atika
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 9, No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v9i2.34173

Abstract

Purpose: Image is an imitation of everything that can be materialized, and digital images are taken using a machine. Although digital image capture uses machines, digital images are not free from interference. Image restoration is needed to restore the quality of the damaged image.Methods: Bi-directional Akamatsu Transform is proven to have an effective performance in reducing blur in images. Meanwhile, Discrete Wavelet Transform has been widely used in digital image processing research. We had been investigated the image restoration method by combining Bi-directional Akamatsu Transform and Discrete Wavelet Transform. Bi-directional Akamatsu Transform applied in Low-Low (LL) sub-band is the Discrete Wavelet Transform decomposition image most similar to the original image before decomposing. In this study, there are still shortcomings, including the determination of the values of N, up_enh, and down_enh, which are still manual. Manually setting the three values makes the Bi-directional Akamatsu Transform method not get the best results. With the use of machine learning methods can get better restoration results. Further testing is also needed for a more diverse and robust blur. The image data has a resolution of 256x256, 512x512, and 1024x1024. The image will be directly converted to a grey-scale image. The converted image will be given an attack model: average blur, gaussian blur, and motion blur. The image that has been attacked will apply two restoration methods: the proposed method and the Bi-direction Akatamatsu Transform. These two restoration images will then be compared using PSNR.Result: The average PSNR value from the restoration of the proposed method is 0.1446 higher than the average PSNR value from the restoration of the Bi-directional Akamatsu Transform method. When we compare it with the average PSNR value of the Akamatsu Transform restoration method, the average PSNR of the proposed method is 0.2084.Value: The combination of DWT and akamatsu transform results produce good PSNR values even though they have gone through the blurring method in image restoration.
A Comparative Study of Javanese Script Classification with GoogleNet, DenseNet, ResNet, VGG16 and VGG19 Susanto, Ajib; Sari, Christy Atika; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu; Mohd Yaacob, Noorayisahbe
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i1.47305

Abstract

Purpose: Javanese script is a legacy of heritage or heritage in Indonesia originating from the island of Java needs to be preserved. Therefore, in this study, the classification and identification process of Javanese script letters will be carried out using the CNN method. The purpose of this research is to be able to build a model which can properly classify Javanese script, it can help in the process of recognizing letters in Javanese script easily.Methods: In this study, the Javanese script classification process has been used the transfer learning process of Convolutional Neural Network, namely GoogleNet, DenseNet, ResNet, VGG16 and VGG19. The purpose of using transfer learning is to improve the sequential CNN model, processing can be better and optimal because it utilizes a previously trained model.Result: The results obtained after testing in this study are using the transfer learning method, the GoogleNet model gets an accuracy of 88.75%, the DenseNet model gets an accuracy of 92%, the ResNet model gets an accuracy of 82.75%, the VGG16 model gets an accuracy of 99.25% and the VGG19 model gets an accuracy of 99.50%.Novelty: In previous studies, it is still very rare to discuss the Javanese script classification process using the CNN transfer learning method and which method is the most optimal for performing the Javanese script classification process. In this study, it had been resulted find an effective method to be able to carry out the Javanese script classification process properly and optimally.
Capital Optical Character Recognition Using Neural Network Based on Gaussian Filter Astuti, Erna Zuni; Sari, Christy Atika; Syabilla, Mutiara; Sutrisno, Hendra; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Doheir, Mohamed
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 10, No 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v10i3.43438

Abstract

Purpose: As digital technology advances, society needs to convert physical text into digital text. There are now many methods available for doing this. One of them is OCR (Optical Character Recognition), which can scan images [1]–[4] containing writing and turn them into digital text, making it easier to copy written text from an image. Text recognition in images is complex due to variations in text size, color, font, orientation, background, and lighting conditions.Methods: The technique of text recognition or optical character recognition (OCR) in images can be done using several methods, one of which is a neural network or artificial neural network. The artificial neural network method can help a computer make intelligent decisions with limited human assistance. Intelligent decisions can be made because the neural network can learn and model the relationship between nonlinear and complex input and output data. In this research, the scaled conjugated gradient is applied for optimization. SCG is very effective in finding the minimum value of a complex function, but it takes longer than some other optimization algorithms.Result/Findings: The dataset used is an image with a size of 28 x 28 which is changed in dimension to 784 x 1. This research uses 4000 epochs and obtained the best validation result at epoch 3506 with a value of 0.0087446. Results: From the statistical test results, the effect of perceived usefulness on ease of use has the highest level of influence, obtaining a test value of 3.6. Furthermore, the effect of the attitude towards using on the behavioral intention to use has the lowest level of influence, which obtained a test value of 1.2.Novelty:  In this article, Gaussian filter is used as feature extraction to improve yield. Character detection results using a Gaussian filter are known to be almost 10% higher than those using only a neural network. The result with the Neural Network alone is 82.2%, while the Neural Network-Gaussian Filter produces 92.1%.
Comparative Study of Machine Learning Algorithms for Performing Ham or Spam Classification in SMS Astuti, Erna Zuni; Sari, Christy Atika; Rachmawanto, Eko Hari; Ali, Rabei Raad
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i1.47364

Abstract

Purpose: Fraud is rampant in the current era, especially in the era of technology where there is now easy access to a lot of information. Therefore, everyone needs to be able to sort out whether the information received is the right information or information that is fraudulent. In this research, the process of classifying messages including ham or spam has been carried out. The purpose of this research is to be able to build a model that can help classify messages. The purpose of this research is also to determine which machine learning method can accurately and efficiently perform the ham or spam classification process on messages.Methods: In this research, the ham or spam classification process has been using machine learning methods. The machine learning methods used are the classification process with Random Forest, Logistic Regression, Support Vector Classification, Gradient Boosting, and XGBoost Classifier algorithms. Results: The results obtained after testing in this study are the classification process using the Random Forest algorithm getting an accuracy of 97.28%, Logistic Regression getting an accuracy of 94.67%, with Support Vector Classification getting an accuracy of 97.93%, and using XGBoost Classifier getting an accuracy of 96.47%. The best precision value obtained in this study is 98% when using the random forest algorithm. The best recall value is 94% when using the SVC algorithm. While the best f1-score value is 95% when using the SVC algorithm.Novelty: This research has been compared with several algorithms. In previous research, it is still very rarely done using XGBoost to classify the ham or spam in messages. We focus on giving brief information based con comparison algorithm and show the best algorithm to classify classify the ham or spam in messages. And for the novelty that exists from this research, the machine learning model built gets better accuracy when compared to previous research.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdussalam Abdussalam Abdussalam Abdussalam, Abdussalam Abiyyi, Ryandhika Bintang Ahmad Salafuddin Ajib Susanto Akbar, Fadhilah Aditya Akbar, Ilham Januar Alfany, Fauzan Maulana Ali, Rabei Raad Alifia Salwa Salsabila Alvian Ideastari, Nukat Alvin Faiz Kurniawan Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Andi Danang Krismawan Anggraeny, Tiara Anidya Nur Latifa Annisa Sulistyaningsih Anny Yuniarti Antonius Erick Handoyo Ardyani, Salma Shafira Fatya Arfian, Aldi Azmi Ariska, Ratih Aryanta, Muhammad Syifa Aryaputra, Firman Naufal Astuti, Yani Parti Auni, Amelia Gizzela Sheehan Azzahra, Fidela Bambang Sugiarto Briliantino Abhista Prabandanu Budi Harjo Cahaya Jatmoko Cahyo, Nur Ryan Dwi Candra Irawan Candra Irawan Castaka Agus Sugianto Chaerul Umam Chaerul Umam Cinantya Paramita D.R.I.M. Setiadi Danang Krismawan, Andi Danang Wahyu Utomo Danar Bayu Adi Saputra Danu Hartanto Daurat Sinaga Daurat Sinaga De Rosal Ignatius Moses Setiadi Desi Purwanti Kusumaningrum Desi Purwanti Kusumaningrum Desi Purwanti Kusumaningrum Didik Hermanto Doheir, Mohamed Doheir, Mohamed Doheir, Mohamed A S Dwi Puji Prabowo Edi Faisal Egia Rosi Subhiyakto Egia Rosi Subhiyakto Eko Hari Rachmanto Eko Hari Rachmawanto Eko Septyasari Elkaf Rahmawan Pramudya Ericsson Dhimas Niagara Erika Devi Udayanti Erlin Dolphina Erna Daniati Erna Zuni Astuti Ery Mintorini Etika Kartikadarma Farrel Athaillah Putra Feri Agustina Fidela Azzahra Florentina Esti Nilawati Florentina Esti Nilawati Florentina Esti Nilawati Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye Giovani Ardiansyah Gumelar, Rizky Syah Guruh Fajar Shidik Gusta, Muhammad Bima Hadi, Heru Pramono Haqikal, Hafidz Hartono, Matthew Raymond Haryanto, Christanto Antonius Haryanto, Christanto Antonius Hasbi, Hanif Maulana Hayu Wikan Kinasih Heru Lestiawan Himawan, Reyshano Adhyarta Hyperastuty, Agoes Santika Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono Ifan Rizqa Ihya Ulumuddin, Dimas Irawan Ikhsanuddin, Rohmatulloh Muhamad Imam Prayogo Pujiono Inzaghi, Reza Bayu Ahmad Isinkaye, Folasade Olubusola Islam, Hussain Md Mehedul Istiqomah, Annisa Ayu Ivan Stepheng Kamila, Izza Putri Kas Raygaputra Ilaga Krismawan, Andi Danang Kumala, Raffa Adhi Kurniawan, Nicholas Alfandhy Kusuma, Edi Jaya Kusuma, Mohammad Roni Kusumawati, Yupie L. Budi Handoko Laksana, Deddy Award Widya Lalang Erawan Liya Umaroh Liya Umaroh, Liya Lucky Arif Rahman Hakim Mabina, Ibnu Farid Maulana Malik Ibrahim Al-Ghiffary Md Kamruzzaman Sarker Md Kamruzzaman Sarker Md Kamruzzaman Sarker Meitantya, Mutiara Dolla Mohamed Doheir Mohamed Doheir Mohammad Rizal, Mohammad Mohd Yaacob, Noorayisahbe Muchamad Akbar Nurul Adzan Muhammad Khanif Naufal Muhammad Rikzam Kamal Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Mulyono, Ibnu Utomo Wahyu Munis Zulhusni Musab Iqtait Musfiqur Rahman Sazal Muslih Muslih Nabila, Qotrunnada Neni Kurniawati Ningrum, Amanda Prawita Nisa, Yuha Aulia Noor Ageng Setiyanto Noor Ageng Setiyanto, Noor Ageng Noorayisahbe Mohd Yacoob Nova Rijati Nugroho, Widhi Bagus Nur Ryan Dwi Cahyo Oktaridha, Harwinanda Oktayaessofa, Eqania Ozagastra Caluella Prambudi Parti Astuti, Yani parti astuti, yani Parti Astuti, Yani Parti Astuti1, Yani Parti Astuti1, Yani Permana langgeng wicaksono ellwid putra Pradana, Luthfiyana Hamidah Sherly Pradana, Rizky Putra Praskatama, Vincentius Pratama, Zudha Pratiwi, Saniya Rahma Prayogi, Arditya Pulung Nurtantio Andono Purwanto Purwanto Puspa, Silfi Andriana Putri Mega Arum Wijayanti Rabei Raad Ali Rahmalan, Hidayah Raisul Umah Nur Ramadhan Rakhmat Sani Ratih Ariska Rizky Damara Ardy Robert Setyawan Sabilillah, Ferris Tita Saifullah, Zidan Salma Shafira Fatya Ardyani Salsabila, Alifia Salwa Sania, Wulida Rizki Santoso, Bagus Raffi Saputra, Danar Bayu Adi Sari, Wellia Shinta Sari Shinta Sarker, Md Kamruzzaman Sarker, Md. Kamruzzaman Setiarso, Ichwan Setiawan, Fachruddin Ari Shelomita, Viki Ari Sinaga, Daurat Sinaga, Daurat Sinaga, Daurat Sofyan, Ega Adiasa Solichul Huda, Solichul Sudibyo, Usman Sudibyo, Usman Sudibyo, Usman Sumarni Adi, Sumarni Suprayogi Suprayogi Suprayogi Suprayogi Sutrisno, Hendra Syabilla, Mutiara Tan Samuel Permana Tan Samuel Permana Tiara Anggraeny Titien Suhartini Sukamto Umah Nur, Raisul Umaroh, Liya Umaroh, Liya Utomo, Danang Wahyu Velarati, Khoirizqi Wellia Shinta Sari Wellia Shinta Sari Wellia Shinta Sari Wellia Shinta Sari Wellia Shinta Sari Wellia Shinta Sari Yaacob, Noorayisahbe Mohd Yani Parti Astuti Yupie Kusumawati Zaenal Arifin Zahra Ghina Syafira Zulhusni, Munis