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Journal : JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA

Berat bayi lahir dan kejadian stunting pada anak usia 6-59 bulan di Kecamatan Seberang Ulu I Palembang Sari, Indah Purnama; Ardillah, Yustini; Rahmiwati, Anita
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 8, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.291 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.8.2.110-118

Abstract

Background: Stunting is an indicator of chronic nutritional problem among children under five years old that influenced by nutrition and health status of mothers not only before and during prenancy but also after delivery. One of the long-term effects of stunting is increasing the risk of obesity and other non-communicable diseases. Low birth weight is one of the causes of stunting which also indicates that the fetus has been malnourished during the womb and stunting is a manifestation of malnutrition for a long time. Objectives: This study aimed to determine of the association between low birth weight and stunting, as well as other variables among children between the ages of 6 to 59 months.Methods: This study used cross sectional design. Samples consisted of about 188 eligible children between the ages of 6 to 59 months which selected using simple random sampling technique. Data of the mother’s, infants and environmental characteristics were obtained through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire. Data on birth weight and length were obtained from interviews and crosscheck from the Maternal and Child Health book or child birth records and data on stunting obtained from height Z-score based on age. Data was analyzed using chi-square and logistic regression test.Results: The prevalence of stunting and low birth weight among children between the ages of 6 to 59 months in Seberang Ulu I subdistrict of Palembang was 39.4% and 8.5%, respectively. Birth weight was related to stunting (95% CI=1.28-2.76; p=0.012) and other variables like infectious diseases in the last 1 month (95% CI=1.13-2.26; p=0.009), maternal height (95% CI=1.10-2.19; p=0.016) and household monthly income (95% CI=1.04-2.28; p=0.024). Conclusion: Children with low birth weight had risk of stunting 2.29 higher than children with normal weight after controlling for other factors such as child’s age, mother’s age during delivery, availability of latrine and household monthly income.
Co-Authors Agi Ginanjar Ahmad Adi Suhendra Ahmad Sadiq Ali Djamhuri Andi Zulherry Anggun Budiastuti Anita Rahmiwati Antarini Idriansari, Antarini Arie Kusumaningrum Arroihan, Mohammad Basri, Mhd. Bibah Novrita Carrissima, Ikken Permata Dahlia Margareth Desi Intan Sari Desri Maulina Sari Dini Arista Putri Dwi Inda Sari, Dwi Inda Dwi Septiawati, Dwi Eka Yulia Fitri Elviera Gamelia Fajar Ningsih, Windi Indah Fatmalina Febry Fatria Harwanto Febbryanti, Ririn Fratiwi Fenny Etrawati Feranita Utama Feranita Utama Fitri, Ika Rahma Haerawati Idris, Haerawati Hayani, Wirda Hazidar, Al Hamidy Imelda Gernauli Purba, Imelda Gernauli Indah Margarethy Indah Permatasari Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Indah Yuliana Inoy Trisnaini Ira Dewi Ramadhani Ira Dewi Ramadhani Ira Dewi Ramadhani Ira Dewi Ramadhani Ismail Hanif Batubara Iwan Stia Budi Iwan Stia Budi Jasmine Raihana Lailatul Alfiah Mochamad Zakky Mubarok MUDZAKIR, DICKY OKTORA Najmah, Najmah Nazly Hanim Nazly Hanim, Nazly Ningsih, Nining Ade Ningsih, Windi Indah Fajar Nissa, Eldha An Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nurmalia Ermi Prautami, Erike Septa Rahayuda, Rahayuda Ramdika, Sari Bema Rico Januar Sitorus Rifalia, Grachefa Asyel Rini Mutahar Ririn Fratiwi Febbryanti S Rully Mufarika Sabila, Virgina Putri Sari Bema Ramdika Sartono Sartono Siti Masfiah Siti Rachmi Indahsari Sri Lilestina Nasution Suherman, Dias Sulistiawati sulistiawati Susyani Susyani Syifa, Ahmad Tanwirotun Ni’mah tri wahyuni Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih Windi Indah Fajar Ningsih Wulandari, Molas Maryunisa Salsabila Yuanita Windusari Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti Yuliarti Yunis Adilah Yustini Ardilla Yustini Ardillah Yustini Ardillah Yustini Ardillah Yustini Ardillah, Yustini