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The Role of Health Promotion Hospital in Fulfilling Patient and Family Right in RA. Basoeni Hospital, Mojokerto Rizka Lina Manfaati; Oedojo Soedirham; Rika Subarniati Triyoga; Ardi Bastian
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i8.244

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DUKUNGAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENCEGAH PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DI KOTA SURABAYA Nuri Pina; Oedojo Soedirham
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Promkes
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.116 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V3.I2.2015.171-182

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Drugs are a serious problem that need to be solved together. Based on the data from City Narcotics Agency (BNNK) the number of drug abusers in Surabaya is increased. The city of Surabayahas issued local law (Perwali) Number 65 of 2014 about policies and strategies for the area in the field of prevention, Combating Drug Abuse and Illicit Drugs (P4GN). The regulation has been in accordancewith the healthy public policy. The aim of this study is to determine the government’s support in preventing drug abuse. The special purpose is to determine the achievement of the target, implementationconstraints, prevention, and the responsiveness of the community. The research methods was qualitative approach. Collecting the data through in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation. Informants from SKPD that is related to the prevention of drug abusers, employee from BNN Surabaya, and a third resident of drug abusers in Surabaya had selected by purposive sampling. The results in phase to the target is not in accordance with the Perwali, because it still has obstacles ie outreach to street children, and the commitment in activities. The government’s efforts in implementing prevention programs of drug abusers were in conformity with Perwali, including socialization, curriculum integration on antidrug, TOT, the establishment of peer counselor, and the establishment of the youth anti-drug cadre. Responsiveness of people have started going well. People have the awareness and courage to report drug abuse related to BNN city of Surabaya to be rehabilitated.Keywords: government suport, drug prevention, Surabaya
Systematic Review: The Impact Analysis and Implementation Policies of Exclusive Breastfeeding Programs Meita Tyas Nugrahaeni; Oedojo Soedirham
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V9.I1.2021.79-90

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Background: Health promotion is an effort to improve the society's ability in order to make people empower themselves. Exclusive breastfeeding/ASI eksklusif is the practice of giving breast milk to infants for the first six months of life (without any additional food or water) a preventive intervention that addresses the single greatest potential impact on child mortality. Objective: To analyze the impact of the availability and unavailability of program policy that support exclusive breastfeeding in improving the implementation of exclusive breastfeeding policy. Method: The method used in this research was a systematic review technique. The process of searching for articles through Sagepub, Google, and Google Scholar. The keywords used were breastfeeding policy, breastfeeding policy and health promotion, breastfeeding health promotion, workplace breastfeeding policy, and maternity leaves starting from February 20, 2020, to April 15, 2020, and found 153 articles which were then sorted into 35 articles. The articles discussed the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding program (10), the exclusive breastfeeding policy (12), and the impacts arising from the exclusive breastfeeding policy (13) with articles in Indonesian (10) and English (25). Results: The found policy that have not been implemented by the Indonesian government are policies that adopt the latest version of The International Code of Marketing of Breas Milk Substitutes. Weak implementation of follow-up on sanctions and fines if it violates applicable policy. Conclusion: The exclusive breastfeeding program carried out by Indonesia is still in the scope of classes for pregnant women, companion groups, exclusive breastfeeding socialization, and breastfeeding motivator training. Social, economic, and cultural factors are other supporting factors related to exclusive breastfeeding success. 
Remaja Sebagai Penggerak Utama dalam Implementasi Program Kesehatan Remaja Pulung Siswantara; Oedojo Soedirham; Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.988 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jmki.7.1.2019.55-66

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Proporsi populasi remaja di Indonesia mencapai seperempat dari total penduduk. Menurut Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2010, angka ini cukup besar dan perlu ada upaya yang spesifik dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan remaja. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja saat ini sedang menghadapi globalisasi dan berpotensi melakukan perilaku berisiko. Penanganan permasalahan kesehatan remaja di Indonesia diupayakan oleh pemerintah melalui kerja sama lintas sektoral, pelayanan kesehatan dasar, dan pola intervensi. Harapannya strategi yang diterapkan telah disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan tahapan proses tumbuh kembang remaja.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikan persepsi remaja dalam keterlibatannya dalam pelaksanaan program kesehatan remaja dan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan harapan remaja terhadap pelaksanaan program kesehatan remaja. Subjek penelitian ini terdiri dari 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok peer educator dan kelompok user (sasaran program). Remaja dalam penelitian berasal dari berbagai setting promosi kesehatan, yaitu remaja sekolah dan remaja di luar sekolah. Remaja di luar sekolah berasal dari remaja komunitas dan remaja jalanan. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam dan focus group discussion (FGD).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterlibatan kelompok peer educator masih cenderung pasif karena wewenangnya hanya sebatas pada tahap pelaksanaan program, harapannya peer educator dilibatkan mulai dari perencanaan program. Sedangkan keterlibatan kelompok remaja di luar sekolah cenderung lebih sangat pasif bahkan ada yang belum terpapar program. Program kesehatan remaja seharusnya melibatkan remaja dari berbagai setting dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan kapasitas remaja. Remaja berharap dapat dilibatkan mulai dari tahap perencanaan hingga evaluasi program karena remaja sebagai prime mover dalam keberhasilan program kesehatan remaja.
PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DI KALANGAN SISWA-SISWI SMAK SANTA AGNES SURABAYA Eka Cipta Halim; Oedojo Soedirham
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018): The Indonesian Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.202 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v13i2.2018.210-221

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Cleanliness is a state free of dirt, including dust, garbage and odors. Hygiene is also a lifestyle, and is also included in Clean and Healthy Lifestyle. Student always consumption of food after exercise can restore lost of body stamina. However, student often forget the Wash the Hand with Soap before eating food. Behavioral factors consist of supporting factors, enabling factors and strengthening factors. This purpose of study in order to know the knowledge, attitude and behavior of informants. The research was done at High School of Santa Agnes Surabaya by using descriptive method of qualitative approach. Instrument in this research is guidance of deep interview with informant amounted to 8 people. The variables in this study were the students' knowledge, the attitude of the students and the behavior of the students associated with the CTPS. Supporting factors consist of attitude and behavioral knowledge. Knowledge of students was in the low knowledge, because only limited to know. Attitudes toward the behavior of CTPS at SMAK Santa Agnes support CTPS as a beneficial healthy behavior. The behavior of CTPS at SMAK Santa Agnes was lacking, especially after sports. Possible factors in the form of facilities that have been good, but the number is still inadequate. The reinforcing factor of the teacher's encouragement to perform the CTPS and the motivation of the dirty hand-related sectional environment can lead to ill experiences of illness that have been experienced and are accustomed to CTPS. The conclusion that can be drawn is that all informants have diverse behavior and risk to their health. Lazy behavior is the main key that must be resisted so as not to interfere with health.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN USAHA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH (UKS) DENGAN UPAYA PROMOSI KESEHATAN PADA SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI DI SIDOARJO TAHUN 2016 Aslina Aslina; Oedojo Soedirham; Pulung Siswantara
Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan Vol 21 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.325 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/hsr.v21i1.47

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The realization of school health promotion campaign is Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) which has three main programs: health education, health service and school health environment coaching, therefore UKS facilities will support the realization of PHBS in school. Oescribe the connection of UKS implementation with health promotion campaign in SDN Geluran 1 Taman and SDN Barengkrajan 2 Krian Sidoarjo Regency. Observational research on predisposing factor, enabling factor and reinforcing factor related to the behavior of UKS cadre on the effort to promote health in schools. Based on the observation, 34 of 38 UKS cadre are well educated (89,5%), so does the attitude, trust and assessment categories are good, it came to conclusion that the behavior of the cadre on both schools on the attempt to promote health are good. Based on the chi-square statistic result all categories included knowledge, attitude, trust and assessment of UKS cadre on the attempt to promote health in school scores p < 0.05, it means there is connection between UKS implementation with the attempt of health promotion in the elementary school. To support the UKS cadre activity in school, health trainings and counseling are periodically needed and the availability of proper tools and infrastructures of UKS activity. ABSTRAK Bentuk upaya promosi kesehatan di sekolah yaitu melalui Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) yang mempunyai tiga program pokok UKS (TRIAS UKS) yaitu pendidikan kesehatan, pelayanan kesehatan dan pembinaan lingkungan sekolah sehat, dengan adanya fasilitas UKS akan sangat menunjang terwujudnya PHBS di sekolah. Tujuan: menjelaskan hubungan pelaksanaan UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan di SDN Geluran 1 Taman dan SDN Barengkrajan 2 Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Penelitian observasional yang mengkaji faktor predisposisi (predisposing factor), faktor pendukung (enabling factor), faktor pendorong (reinforcing factor) yang di hubungkan dengan perilaku kader UKS dalam upaya promosi kesehatan di sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil observasi, kategori pengetahuan siswa baik dari 38 kader UKS, sebanyak 34 kader (89,5%) berpengetahuan baik, demikian juga dengan kategori sikap, kepercayaan dan kategori penilaian semuanya baik, dapat dikatakan bahwa perilaku kader UKS pada kedua sekolah dasar tersebut dalam pelaksanaan upaya promosi kesehatan sudah baik. Dari hasil uji statistik chi-square semua kategori pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan dan penilaian kader UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan didapat nilai p < 0,05 yang berari ada hubungan pelaksanaan UKS dengan upaya promosi kesehatan di Sekolah Dasar Negari tersebut. Guna menunjang kegiatan kader UKS pada sekolah dibutuhkan pelatihan atau penyuluhan pendidikan kesehatan yang dilakukan secara berkala kepada kader UKS dan tersedianya sarana dan prasarana yang memadai untuk kegiatan UKS.
Influence of prenatal class to the practice of P4K (Birth Planning and Prevention of Birth Complication) Robitha Faiza; Hari Basuki Notobroto; Bambang Trijanto; Oedojo Soedirham; Ah. Yusuf; Kusuma Halim
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 24 No. 3 (2016): September - December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.881 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V24I32016.94-99

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Objective: This study aimed to analyze the influence of prenatal class to the practice of P4K (Birth Planning And Prevention Of Birth Complication).Materials and Methods: This study applied analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The number of samples taken was as many as 30 mothers, using simple random sampling. Analysis of data was carried out using ordinal wilcoxon sign rank test. Datas were obtained from interviews and questionnaire.Result: The influence of prenatal class to practice of P4K (Birth Planning and Prevention of Birth Complication) (p = 0,0000). Conclusion: Prental class can influence to practic of P4K.
EFFECT OF COPING EFFORTS ON THE TREATMENT BEHAVIOR OF PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS Ronald Mbulu; Muhammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Oedojo Soedirham
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I32020.283-292

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Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis has a huge impact on the lives of patients—physically, economically, and socially—and can thus cause stress. Prolonged stress can cause illness and affect one's health behavior, so that it requires proper coping efforts such as management problems and emotional regulation so that adaptive health behavior can be formed. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of coping efforts (problem management and emotional regulation) on the treatment behavior of patients with lung tuberculosis in the city of Surabaya using the theoretical approach of transactional stress and coping. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted in 13 Public Health Center (PHC) in Surabaya with the highest number of new cases of positive acid resistant bacteria of tuberculosis (TB-BTA+) with 229 populations. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and found 142 respondents, with the inclusion criteria being patients with pulmonary TB who were undergoing treatment in the first quarter. The data collection used a questionnaire, and the data analysis was performed using logistic regression. Results: This study found that there was an influence of problem management (p = 0.01; prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.36; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04 < PR < 1.78) on treatment behavior, while the emotional regulation variable and the characteristic variable did not influence treatment behavior. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that patients with pulmonary TB who performed good coping efforts formed good treatment behavior.
SENSE OF COHERENCE ON LIQUOR ABUSE AMONG TEENAGERS IN SALUTOGENESIS CONTEXT Oedojo Soedirham; Verdian Nendra Dimas Pratama
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.027 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v9i1.2952

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Introduction: Liquor abuse in Indonesia, especially among teenagers is now a public health problem that is quite alarming even been able to say ‘red lights.’ Impact of follow such behavior is increasing deviation forms such as delinquency, fights, the emergence of juvenile gangs, acts immoral, and rampant thuggery in teenagers.Methods: Type in this study was a descriptive cross-sectional with a purposive sample collection methods. Nonetheless applied inclusion criteria to be getting more specifi c respondents.Results: The results showed that the teens did not have a positive life orientation evidenced by the majority of them do not want to change and do not know whether to change or not. The attitude may be due to the infl uence of a very strong group.Conclusion: Based on the 29 SOC questions concluded that on average the respondents did not want to turn in because of stress. “Sense of coherence” is a formulation provides a theoretical explanation for the central role of stress in human functioning. The pressures of life signifi cantly reduces the belief that the world is understandable, meaningful, and manageable, and can lead to psychological distress. Thus, a sense of coherence is also a mediator of the effects of life stress on mental health.
The Individual Coaching Improves Spiritually Muslim Patients Hospitalized Hamdan Hariawan; Oedojo Soedirham; Abu Bakar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.496 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.8568

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Background: Inpatients who are attached in intravenous devices tend to experience physical discomfort. This condition can lead to the decrease in performing Salat as a Muslim prayer. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual coaching on knowledge, attitude, and practice of Salat among Muslim inpatient. This study used quasi-experimental design.Mehods: The samples were 36 Muslim inpatients. The data were collected by self-constructed questionnaire and analyzed by using Independent t-test and Mann Whitney test with α ≤ 0.05.Results: Before giving intervention, the means of pretest score in both groups were 14.33+2.17 and 14.39+2.28 for knowledge, 26.17+2.31 and 26.50+3.17 for attitude, and 10.00+2.91 and 10.50+3.45 for practice. There was no significant difference scores of knowledge (p=0.941), attitude (p=0.924), and practice (p=0.635) between two groups before giving intervention. However, after giving intervention, these scores have changed to 19.00+1.72 and 14.89+2.29 for knowledge, 26.97+2.25 and 26.61+2.81 for attitude, 15.33+3.80 and 10.50+3.45 for practice and there was higher significance scores of knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.003), and practice (p=0.000) after giving intervention.Conclusions: Coaching is the suitable method to increase Muslim inpatients knowledge, attitude, and ability to practice Salat. This study recommends the nurse to do coaching as a nursing intervention in helping patient to perform Salat
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Adelia Perwita Sari Ah. Yusuf Ahsan Ahsan Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Anita Joeliantina Anita Restu Korbaffo Anna Mahsusoh Ardi Bastian Aslina Aslina Asyim, Raden Bagus Atik Choirul Hidajah Azhar Riyadi Nasution Bagong Suyanto Bambang Trijanto Bastian, Ardi Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Dayu Marista Dayu Marista Desiana W Sari, Desiana W Desiana Wikanesthi, Desiana Devi, Shrimarti Rukmini Dewi Retno Suminar Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Ramadhani Dwi Rukma Santi Dyah Wikanesthi, Dyah Eka Cipta Halim Eko Agus Cahyono Endang Abdullah Eni Purwaningsih Eva Chilvia, Eva Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatah, Muhammad Zainal Fendy Suhariadi Fransiska Imavike Fevriasanty Hamidah Hamidah Hari Basuki Notobroto Hariawan, Hamdan Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Khariroh, Syamilatul Korbaffo, Anita Restu Kurniawan, Eky Setiyo Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusuma Halim Lely Kurniasari, Lely Lilik Ma'rifatul Azizah Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti M. Bagus Qomaruddin Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Manfaati, Rizka Lina Mangestuti Agil Mar&#039;atus Sholihah Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Zainal Fatah Muji sulistyowati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila Safira Khairina Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas Nuri Pina Pingky Saptandari Pulung Siswantara Rahmawati, Iis Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Rika Subarniati Rizka Lina Manfaati Robitha Faiza Ronald Mbulu Santi Martini Setyowati, Anggi Shrimarti R Devy Shrimarti R Devy, Shrimarti R Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Rachmah Siti Rachmah Soegeng Soegijanto Sri Widati Sugihartati, Rahma Syamsul Firdaus Tisnalia Merdya Andyastanti Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Triharini, Mira Triyoga, Rika S Tunggadewi, Ayudya Prameswari Verdian Nendra Dimas Pratama