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A literature review of complementary and alternative medicine used among diabetes mellitus patients Anita Joeliantina; Oedojo Soedirham; Mangestuti Agil; M. Bagus Qomaruddin; Kusnanto Kusnanto
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 8, No 2: June 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.147 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v8i2.16537

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Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires regular and sustainable health management that involves proper treatment. Some diabetic patients use CAM, as well as conventional medicine, to maintain their health and control their blood sugar. This literature review aimed to 1) determine the prevalence of CAM used by patients with diabetes, summarize and evaluate the CAM use that includes: characteristics, patterns, types and reasons, 2) propose a conceptual model associated with CAM used by patients with diabetes. Systematic reviews were searched using an electronic database. The systematic reviews were published between 2005 and 2015 by using specific keywords. The number of systematic reviews obtained as a search result is 14 articles from 14 countries. The prevalence of CAM used by patients with diabetes ranged from 16.6% to 76%. Determinants associated with the CAM use were age, gender, family income, occupation, residence, and the characteristics of the disease, such as the length of time since diagnosed and complications. Most patients used CAM, along with the conventional treatment, and did not inform health professionals about the CAM use. The CAM use by patients with diabetes was relatively high and the confidence of patients believed the benefits of CAM. Therefore, integration with health professionals to develop CAM management is highly required.
Model of Empowerment to Improve Autonomy Directly Observed Treatment (DOT) Tuberculosis Patients Syamilatul Khariroh; Oedojo Soedirham; Hamidah Hamidah; Endang Abdullah
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 5, No 2: June 2016
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.259 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v5i2.4781

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Empowerment as not yet optimal health promotion efforts done to enhance the autonomy of Directly Observed Treatment (DOT), which affect the success of the recovery of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The purpose of research was to develop a model empowerment based on Health Promotion and Health Literacy with approach to nursing intervention in an effort  enhance the autonomy of the DOT - pulmonary TB patients. The method was an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Multistage random sampling was DOT-pulmonary TB patients to decide the district and simple random sampling was assigned to choose the participants, a total of 253 DOT- pulmonary TB patients new case with acid resistant bacilli positive on the advanced phase in this study. The study conducted in five districts in Surabaya City (center, north, south, east and west). Data were collected by questionnaire on variables namely personal, cognitive and affective, nursing intervention, commitment, family supports, health literacy and DOT- autonomy. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with LISREL is used for constructing predictive model. Result : This study found a new model which was developed based on combination of Health Promotion Model (HPM) and Health Literacy (HL). Statistical result confirm that personal, cognitive and affective, health literacy and family support considered as important factors in improving DOT-autonomy. Conclusion : DOT- autonomy will improve by considering four main factors, personal, cognitive and affective, health literacy, family support. This model can be adapted by District Health Office Surabaya City as the main actor regional health development. In addition, this model may become a reference for other district in improving their nursing intervention in community setting.
Effects of social media exposure on adolescent sexual attitudes and behavior: A systematic review Fransiska Imavike Fevriasanty; Bagong Suyanto; Oedojo Soedirham; Rahma Sugihartati; Ahsan Ahsan
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20818

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Aside from the role of family and peer groups, social media is also one of the major agents of sexual socialization in adolescents. Since it is relatively easy to connect to the internet these days, these people now have a wider access to pornographic content that could trigger them to engage in risky sexual behaviors. This review aimed to provide an analysis of the influence of social media exposure on adolescent’s sexual attitudes and behavior as well as describe limitations of the studies being reviewed. This study was based on several electronic databases namely Google Scholar, Science Direct, Proquest Health and Medical Complete, Proquest Science and Pscycholgy Journals, and PubMed, from 2011 to 2018, which revealed a total of 1351 research articles, with only 21 articles meeting the inclusion criteria and reviews. The result showed higher percentage of studies under reviewed mention the effect of social media exposure are related to sexual attitudes, behaviors, initiation and risks, as well as parental monitoring, academic achievement and gender. Conclusively, it is recommended to educate adolescents about the negative risks of social media exposure on sexual attitudes and behavior, as well as the importance of the role of parental monitoring of restrictions on sexualized media access.
Niat Keluarga Terhadap Peningkatan Peran Mencegah Sedentary Lifestyle Remaja Mar'atus Sholihah; Oedojo Soedirham; Mira Triharini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 4 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf10402

Abstract

Introduction: Sedentary lifestyle cause obesity, hypertension, myopia, anxiety, and decreased adolescent academic abilities. The family's role prevent sedentary lifestyles is not optimal, even though the sedentary lifestyle of adolescent at home is difficult to control because they do not have written regulations on how to watch TV, use mobile phones, computers, and electronic games. The purpose of this study was to explore intention of family to increase role prevent sedentary lifestyle in adolescent. Methods: This research was descriptive study, with sample of 122 mothers of 10 Sugio Muhammadiyah High School students in Lamongan Regency in January 2019, selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive. Results: The results of this study was majority intention of family on suficient category had family role on suficient category too. Conclusion: Intention of family unsuficient will be have family role also unsuficient. Nurse can give health prmotion about sedentary lifestyle and increasing family intention to improve roles by applying GERMAS (Healthy Community Movement) Keywords: intention; family; role; sedentary lifestyle; adolescent ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: sedentary lifestyle pada remaja dapat menyebabkan obesitas, hipertensi, myopi, kecemasan, dan penurunan kemampuan akademik. Peran keluarga mencegah sedentary lifestyle kurang optimal, padahal sedentary lifestyle remaja saat di rumah sulit dikendalikan karena tidak memiliki peraturan tertulis mengenai cara menonton TV, menggunakan HP, komputer, dan electronic game. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat niat keluarga terhadap peningkatan peran mencegah sedentary lifestyle remaja. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel 122 responden dengan teknik stratified random sampling pada keluarga siswa SMA Muhammadiayah 10 Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan, Jawa Timur. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan niat keluarga sebagian besar memiliki dalam kategori cukup dengan peran keluarga mencegah sedentary lifestyle remaja yang juga dalam kategori cukup. Kesimpulan: Niat keluarga yang kurang untuk meningkatkan peran membuat peran keluarga yang dilakukan juga kurang sehingga meningkatkan resiko terjadi dampak sedentary lifestyle pada remaja. Perawat diharapkan memberikan promosi kesehatan tentang pengertian, bentuk, penyebab dan dampak sedentary lifestyle pada remaja, sehingga meningkatkan niat keluarga dahulu untuk merubah peran, kemudian memberikan intervensi peningkatan peran keluarga dengan mengajarkan cara penerapan GERMAS (Gerakan Masyarakat Sehat). Kata kunci: niat; keluarga; peran; sedentary lifestyle; remaja
The Roast Tradition (se'i/nu) and Acute Respiratory Infection in Infants Anita Restu Korbaffo; Budi Prasetyo; Oedojo Soedirham
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.008 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i3.155

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The se’i / nu tradition is one tradition that is still maintained by the local community on the island of Timor, where the process of postpartum care of mothers and newborn babies traditionally involves smoking up to 40 days or 3 months using charcoal / embers. (The smoking process involves requiring the new mother and her newborn baby to sit or lay above embers from biomass fuel inside a traditional house). The purpose of this study was to investigate the association of the smoking tradition (se’i / nu) with the incidence of acute respiratory infections in infants at the Eban district health center in North Central Timor. The type of research was analytical. The design used was an observational study. The sampling technique in this study used the total population. The sample size was 42 people. The dependent variable was the incidence of acute respiratory infection, and the independent variable was the smoking tradition (se’I / nu). The results showed that there is a correlation between the smoking tradition (se’i / nu) and the incidence of acute respiratory infection (ARI) in infants at the Eban clinic P = 0.016 (P<α). Keywords: Roast tradition, Acute respiratory infection, Infants
Effects of Social Capital on The Development of Dasolin Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti; Oedojo Soedirham; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
Health Notions Vol 1, No 1 (2017): January-March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (122.52 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v1i1.15

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Dasolin (Dana Sosial Ibu Bersalin, or Social Fund for Pregnant Women) is the fund collected from the community voluntarily based on the principle of mutual cooperation in accordance with the collective agreement with the aim of helping finance pregnant women’s antenatal care, labor and emergency. Social capital is an element capable of fostering the development of Dasolin for success. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of social capital, which includes trust, reciprocity, member participation, social values and social norms either partially or simultaneously, on the development of Dasolin in Mlaras, Sumobito Subdistrict, Jombang Regency. The subject of the present study was 213 pregnant women in Mlaras. Data were collected by using questionnaires. The multiple linear regression was used for statistical analysis. Results showed that social capital, which includes trust, reciprocity, member participation, social values and social norms, had a significant effect on the development of Dasolin in Mlaras, Sumobito Sub-district, Jombang Regency. Keywords: Dasolin, Social Fund, Pregnant Women, Social capital
Spiritual Experience and Appraisal as Determinants of Depression and Quality of Life in the Elderly Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah; Tri Martiana; Oedojo Soedirham
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.751 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.178

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Changes in the elderly due to the aging process caused decrease physical abilities and health conditions. These natural changes may cause depression and lower quality of life in the elderly. Spiritual experience may improve appraisal, reduce depression, and enhance the quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the relationship between spiritual experience, appraisal, depression, and quality of life in the elderly. A randomly selected sample of 100 elderly from 18 villages in Mojokerto East Java. An interview-based questionnaire was used to obtain information about spiritual experience, appraisal, psychological well-being and social relationships. The Index Barthel has used measure activities daily living among elderly. The rate of depression was measured by Geriatric Depression Scale. The relationships among variables were estimated using Structural Equation Model (SEM) run in AMOS program. Spiritual experience had the negative effect of depression (p=0.004). The appraisal was not significantly effected on the level of depression (p=0.13). Depression had the negative effect on quality of life (p=0.03). Spiritual experience had the positive effect on quality of life (p=0.000). Spiritual experience, appraisal, and depression have the positively significant influence on the quality of life, but appraisal was not as the determinant to depression. If the spiritual experience of elderly good, the elderly do not occur depression without any perception of elderly appraisal to a stressor.Keywords: Spiritual experience, Appraisal, Depression, Quality of life, Elderly
The Effects of Stimulation on Children Experiencing Developmental Disorders Siti Rachmah; Oedojo Soedirham; Muhammad Zainal Fatah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (186.033 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i3.148

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The important period of the child growth and development is the time when a child is at the age of 0-5 because the abilities in language, creativity, social awareness emotion, and intelligence develop very rapidly and function as the base for the next developmental stages. Approximately 5-10% of children experience developmental delay. This observational analytical study was conducted in a cohort design using longitudinal or time period approach. Questionnaires were used to collect the primary data. The method used to choose the samples was consecutive sampling. Moreover, data analysis was done by using multiple logistic regression test. The results of this study showed that the dominant developmental disorder happening to the children under five was speech delay. The results of analysis using multiple logistic regression test showed that there were significant effects of stimulation on gross motor p = 0.034, on fine motor p = 0.037, on speech and language p = 0.036, and on social independence.p = 0.036. Thus, there were significant effects of stimulation on developmental disorder.Keywords: Stimulation, Developmental disorder, Children
Amulet Installation and Incense Burning Ritual in Sumenep Noble Society Residence Raden Bagus Asyim; Oedojo Soedirham; Mohammad Zainal Fatah
Health Notions Vol 2, No 6 (2018): June
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn20610

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Health is the very basic needs for every human being. Traditional health system is widely focused on treatment (curative), although there are other efforts, such as prevention (preventive), before treatment effort is done. Regarding the improvement of the public health status, this effort has a very strategic position, as it is cheaper in financing and easy in execution. This research was conducted to analyze the behavioral health concept of traditional cultures found in amulet installation and incense burning ritual in the residence. This research used qualitative method called phenomenology approach, whereas the research data were obtained using literature studeis and indepth interview. The result showed that amulet installation and incense burning ritual on the residence had the meaning to control lust for avoiding impulse behavior that was able to suffer the human life, regarding the fact that health was not only observed in physical aspects. However, if it was reviewed from the modern health science point of view, this behavior had to do with health and/or disease occurence. Factors that influenced health were from internal factor within the body, such as lust control and external factor, such as the environmental condition around the human being, whereas sickness was influenced by behavior, spells, environment, and destiny factors. The prevention efforts to stay healthy was with the natural human behavior and human capability in controlling lust. Keywords: behavior; traditional; lust; health sick concept
Self-Concept as Mediator between Social Supports and Health Character; a Path Analysis Syamsul Firdaus; Fendy Suhariadi; Oedojo Soedirham; Anggi Setyowati
Health Notions Vol 2, No 8 (2018): August
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i8.245

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Co-Authors Abu Bakar Adelia Perwita Sari Ah. Yusuf Ahsan Ahsan Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Anita Joeliantina Anita Restu Korbaffo Anna Mahsusoh Ardi Bastian Aslina Aslina Asyim, Raden Bagus Atik Choirul Hidajah Azhar Riyadi Nasution Bagong Suyanto Bambang Trijanto Bastian, Ardi Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Dayu Marista Dayu Marista Desiana W Sari, Desiana W Desiana Wikanesthi, Desiana Devi, Shrimarti Rukmini Dewi Retno Suminar Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Ramadhani Dwi Rukma Santi Dyah Wikanesthi, Dyah Eka Cipta Halim Eko Agus Cahyono Endang Abdullah Eni Purwaningsih Eva Chilvia, Eva Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatah, Muhammad Zainal Fendy Suhariadi Fransiska Imavike Fevriasanty Hamidah Hamidah Hari Basuki Notobroto Hariawan, Hamdan Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Khariroh, Syamilatul Korbaffo, Anita Restu Kurniawan, Eky Setiyo Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusuma Halim Lely Kurniasari, Lely Lilik Ma'rifatul Azizah Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti M. Bagus Qomaruddin Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Manfaati, Rizka Lina Mangestuti Agil Mar&#039;atus Sholihah Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Zainal Fatah Muji sulistyowati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila Safira Khairina Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas Nuri Pina Pingky Saptandari Pulung Siswantara Rahmawati, Iis Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Rika Subarniati Rizka Lina Manfaati Robitha Faiza Ronald Mbulu Santi Martini Setyowati, Anggi Shrimarti R Devy Shrimarti R Devy, Shrimarti R Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Rachmah Siti Rachmah Soegeng Soegijanto Sri Widati Sugihartati, Rahma Syamsul Firdaus Tisnalia Merdya Andyastanti Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Triharini, Mira Triyoga, Rika S Tunggadewi, Ayudya Prameswari Verdian Nendra Dimas Pratama