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EFFECT OF COPING EFFORTS ON THE TREATMENT BEHAVIOR OF PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS Ronald Mbulu; Muhammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Oedojo Soedirham
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I32020.283-292

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Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis has a huge impact on the lives of patients—physically, economically, and socially—and can thus cause stress. Prolonged stress can cause illness and affect one's health behavior, so that it requires proper coping efforts such as management problems and emotional regulation so that adaptive health behavior can be formed. Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of coping efforts (problem management and emotional regulation) on the treatment behavior of patients with lung tuberculosis in the city of Surabaya using the theoretical approach of transactional stress and coping. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted in 13 Public Health Center (PHC) in Surabaya with the highest number of new cases of positive acid resistant bacteria of tuberculosis (TB-BTA+) with 229 populations. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and found 142 respondents, with the inclusion criteria being patients with pulmonary TB who were undergoing treatment in the first quarter. The data collection used a questionnaire, and the data analysis was performed using logistic regression. Results: This study found that there was an influence of problem management (p = 0.01; prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.36; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.04 < PR < 1.78) on treatment behavior, while the emotional regulation variable and the characteristic variable did not influence treatment behavior. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that patients with pulmonary TB who performed good coping efforts formed good treatment behavior.
SENSE OF COHERENCE ON LIQUOR ABUSE AMONG TEENAGERS IN SALUTOGENESIS CONTEXT Oedojo Soedirham; Verdian Nendra Dimas Pratama
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.027 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v9i1.2952

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Introduction: Liquor abuse in Indonesia, especially among teenagers is now a public health problem that is quite alarming even been able to say ‘red lights.’ Impact of follow such behavior is increasing deviation forms such as delinquency, fights, the emergence of juvenile gangs, acts immoral, and rampant thuggery in teenagers.Methods: Type in this study was a descriptive cross-sectional with a purposive sample collection methods. Nonetheless applied inclusion criteria to be getting more specifi c respondents.Results: The results showed that the teens did not have a positive life orientation evidenced by the majority of them do not want to change and do not know whether to change or not. The attitude may be due to the infl uence of a very strong group.Conclusion: Based on the 29 SOC questions concluded that on average the respondents did not want to turn in because of stress. “Sense of coherence” is a formulation provides a theoretical explanation for the central role of stress in human functioning. The pressures of life signifi cantly reduces the belief that the world is understandable, meaningful, and manageable, and can lead to psychological distress. Thus, a sense of coherence is also a mediator of the effects of life stress on mental health.
The Individual Coaching Improves Spiritually Muslim Patients Hospitalized Hamdan Hariawan; Oedojo Soedirham; Abu Bakar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019): APRIL 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.496 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v14i1.8568

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Background: Inpatients who are attached in intravenous devices tend to experience physical discomfort. This condition can lead to the decrease in performing Salat as a Muslim prayer. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of individual coaching on knowledge, attitude, and practice of Salat among Muslim inpatient. This study used quasi-experimental design.Mehods: The samples were 36 Muslim inpatients. The data were collected by self-constructed questionnaire and analyzed by using Independent t-test and Mann Whitney test with α ≤ 0.05.Results: Before giving intervention, the means of pretest score in both groups were 14.33+2.17 and 14.39+2.28 for knowledge, 26.17+2.31 and 26.50+3.17 for attitude, and 10.00+2.91 and 10.50+3.45 for practice. There was no significant difference scores of knowledge (p=0.941), attitude (p=0.924), and practice (p=0.635) between two groups before giving intervention. However, after giving intervention, these scores have changed to 19.00+1.72 and 14.89+2.29 for knowledge, 26.97+2.25 and 26.61+2.81 for attitude, 15.33+3.80 and 10.50+3.45 for practice and there was higher significance scores of knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.003), and practice (p=0.000) after giving intervention.Conclusions: Coaching is the suitable method to increase Muslim inpatients knowledge, attitude, and ability to practice Salat. This study recommends the nurse to do coaching as a nursing intervention in helping patient to perform Salat
The Effect of Health Coaching on Behavior Changed to Prevent Hypertension among Adolescents in High School of Wangiapu City, East Sumba ester radandima; Oedojo Soedirham; Retno Indarwati
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.723 KB) | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v3i1.194

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Adolescents play an important role as a determinant of the future of a nation, because of that, adolescents have to attention about their health. The phenomenon showed many adolescents were at risk in early hypertension. The study aimed to examine the effect of health coaching on behavior changes to prevent hypertension among adolescents in Senior High School Waingapu City, East Sumba. A quasi-experimental study design, pre and post-test, with an equivalent control group was applied in this study. We select samples using a simple random sampling for 29 experimental groups and 29 samples in the control group. The results of the study will be analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test with P <0.05. The results showed a positive effect of health coaching on behavior change based on the theory of Health Promotion Model, such us in perceived benefit of action (p=0.000), perceived barrier to action (p=0.004), perceived self-efficacy (p=0.003), activity-related effect (p=0.002), commitment (p=0.000) and behavior change in adolescents to prevent hypertension (p=0.096). Health coaching can be applied in changing adolescent behavior to prevent hypertension. Coaching and training needed to change not just knowledge occur, but also attitudes, actions, and commitments from adolescents
The Improvement of Cognitive Function and Decrease the Level of Stress in the Elderly with Brain Gym Lilik Marifatul Azizah; Tri Martiana; Oedojo Soedirham
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 1 No 1 (2017): IJNMS Volume 1 Issue 1, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Bina Sehat Press. Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2017/Vol1/Iss1/33

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The decline in cognitive function in the elderly, which is part of the aging process can result in long-term memory problems and information processes, so it is often regarded as a stressor that causes stress and perceived as an adverse threat. Brain gym can improve memory, decreased emotional stress and the clearer mind. The aim of the study analyzed the effectiveness of brain gym in improving cognitive function and decreased the level of stress of elderly. Pre-experimental study of one group pretest-posttest design with 35 samples selected by simple random sampling. The frequency of Brain Gym exercise twice a week with duration of every 15 minutes and done in four weeks. Measurement of stress level using DASS, while Cognitive function with MMSE. Data analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed improvement of cognitive function in elderly and decreased stress level after brain gym (p = 0.001 and p = 0.009 at α = 0.05). Brain gyms are more effective at lowering stress levels than older cognitive function improvements that require longer and more intense time to improve concentration and elderly memory. Keywords: Brain Gym, Kognitif, Stress, Elderly
Confirmatory Factor Analyses of Adolescent Education Character by Families/Parents In Premarital Sexual Prevention In Jember, Indonesia Iis Rahmawati; Dewi Suminar Retno; Oedojo Soedirham; Pingky Saptandari
NurseLine Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/nlj.v3i2.8694

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Adolescents are often involved in various risks of sexual behavior that are detrimental to health, social, and economic consequences, therefore parents are the first and foremost educators for children and have an important role in providing children’s character education to avoid premarital sexual behavior. The research sample was 229 students in six high schools in Jember Regency. The study used multistage random sampling technique. Variables in adolescent character education include indicators of teaching, motivating, habituation, modeling and enforcement of rules. Data analysis uses confirmatory factor analyze (CFA) with data estimation parameters using software (analysis of moment structures (AMOS) version 21). P-value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to teaching (0.000), p-value of adolescent character education by family/parents to motivation (0.000), p-value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to study (0,080), the value of character education for adolescents by family/parents to habituation (0.000), the value of adolescent character education by family/parents to enforcement of the rules (0.000). The model fit value in the comparative fit index (CFI) (0.897). Adolescent character education can be formed through teaching, motivating, imitating, habituating and enforcing the rules of parents to teenagers.
Relationship of Waste Management towards the Event of DHF in the Work Area of Puri Health Center, Mojokerto Regency in 2021 Moch Yusron; Ira Nurmala; Oedojo Soedirham
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3766

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the main public health problems in Indonesia. This disease is caused by the dengue virus and is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. DHF has spread widely throughout Indonesia, one of which is Mojokerto and its surroundings. From 2014 to 2021, the incidence rate (IR) of dengue fever in Mojokerto has increased and decreased. However, dengue cases always appear, especially in endemic areas such as Mojokerto. This study aims to analyze the relationship between waste management practices and the incidence of dengue fever in Mojokerto Regency. This research is an analytic observational study with a case control approach. The sample of the case group in this study were DHF patients at the Puri Public Health Center, Semarang Regency and the control group were healthy people or neighbors of DHF patients who lived in Mojokerto. The research sample was 27 cases and 27 controls with consecutive sampling technique. The data were processed by chi-square test. From the statistical test, it is known that there is a relationship between waste management practices (p = 0.003) and the incidence of DHF in Semarang Regency. 
Stres dan Strategi Coping Remaja Pengguna Narkoba yang Menjalani Program Pasca Rehabilitasi di Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi Jawa Timur Tisnalia Merdya Andyastanti; Oedojo Soedirham; Rika Subarniati
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v7i12022p1-7

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Drug abuse is a problem that must be taken seriously. Coping strategies are ways to deal with situations that are felt to be pressing and burden a person beyond their capabilities. The purpose of this study was to examine the coping strategies possessed by adolescent drug users who are currently undergoing a post-rehabilitation program at the National Narcotics Board (BNN) of East Java. The research method uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The sampling technique is similar to the purposive sampling technique. In-depth interviews were conducted with five adolescent informants who underwent post-rehabilitation programs at BNN East Java. The results obtained are the stress experienced by adolescents occurs because of family problems. These problems will be more complex in late adolescence, so that it requires coping strategies. The type of coping strategy used is an emotion focused coping strategy and problem focused coping. There is a need for early detection of stress and strengthening coping strategies for adolescent drug users to avoid relapse during rehabilitation and post-rehabilitation.Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan masalah yang harus ditanggapi dengan serius. Strategi coping merupakan cara untuk menghadapi situasi yang dirasa menekan dan membebani seseorang melebihi kemampuan yang dimiliki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat strategi coping yang dimiliki oleh remaja pengguna narkoba yang sedang menjalani program pasca rehabilitasi di Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) Jawa Timur. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengambilan sampel mirip dengan teknik purposive sampling. Dilakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap lima informan remaja yang menjalani program pasca rehabilitasi di BNN Jawa Timur. Hasil yang didapat adalah stres yang dialami oleh para remaja terjadi karena permasalahan keluarga. Permasalahan tersebut akan lebih kompleks terjadi pada remaja akhir, sehingga memerlukan strategi coping. Jenis strategi coping yang dilakukan adalah strategi coping yang berpusat pada emosi (emotion focused of coping) dan berpusat pada pemecahan masalah (problem focused coping). Perlu adanya deteksi dini stres dan penguatan strategi coping pada remaja pengguna narkoba guna menghindari relapse pada saat rehabilitasi maupun pasca rehabilitasi.
RISK FACTORS FOR ANEMIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN: LITERATURE REVIEW Dwi Rukma Santi; Dewi Retno Suminar; Shrimarti R Devy; Mahmudah Mahmudah; Oedojo Soedirham
International Journal of Midwifery Research Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): International Journal of Midwifery Research
Publisher : Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Twenty percent (20%) of maternal mortality in developing countries is caused by iron deficiency anaemia. Meanwhile, the prevalence of anaemia in pregnancy in Asia is estimated at 48.2%, Africa 57.1%, America 24.1%, and Europe 25.1%. The trend of anaemia in pregnancy has increased in every years. To find out the risk factors that cause anaemia in pregnant women based on the research results in the health sector from 2014 to 2018. A literature review, by analyzing various studies regarding risk factors for anaemia in pregnant women. There are 17 studies from Indonesian and international researchers. From the results obtained, the educational factor is the most widely studied with a significant result (OR=2.467). Maternal factors that have significant influence are gestational age (OR=1.29) and nutritional status (OR=2.921), while nutrient intake factors that have a significant effect on anaemia in pregnant women are food intake (OR=2.54) and fluid intake (OR=2.91). Education level, nutritional status, food and beverage consumed are risk factors that have an effect on anaemia in pregnant women. Therefore, prevention measures for anaemia in pregnant women can be done by increasing maternal education and improving nutritional status with adequate nutrient intake.
KUALITAS HIDUP PEKERJA SEKSUAL PASCA PENUTUPAN LOKALISASI BALONGCANGKRING KOTA MOJOKERTO : STUDI KUALITATIF Eko Agus Cahyono; Oedojo Soedirham; Ira Nurmala
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan, Volume XIII, Nomor 1, Januari 2020
Publisher : LPPM Akper Dian Husada Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.809 KB)

Abstract

Prostitusi merupakan masalah klasik di berbagai negara termasuk dalam hal ini adalah Indonesia. Berdasarkan kajian ilmiah yang banyak dilakukan oleh peneliti, praktik prostitusi memiliki pengaruh terhadap setiap kehidupan masyarakat dan para pekerja seksual di dalamnya. Untuk mengatasi dampak dari terjadinya prostitusi, Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia menargetkan Indonesia bebas prostitusi pada tahun 2019. Praktik prostitusi pada dasarnya terjadi karena rendahnya kualitas hidup yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Kualitas hidup itu sendiri memiliki tiga domain utama yang terdiri dari kesejahteraan, kebebasan dan partisipasi sosial. Ketidakmampuan individu untuk memenuhi salah satu komponen akan beresiko memicu munculnya perilaku negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas hidup yang dimiliki pekerja seksual setelah lokalisasi dilakukan penutupan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif fenomenology. Partisipan penelitian dipilih dari pekerja seksual yang pernah berada di lokalisasi balongcangkring kota Mojokerto yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Dari hasil pemilihan partisipan didapatkan 16 partisipan yang bersedia untuk dilakukan interview. Instrumen penelitian disusun peneliti mengacu kepada dimensi kualitas hidup manusia. Hasil analisa data didapatkan tiga dimensi yang berkaitan dengan kualitas hidup manusia yang dianggap bermakna oleh informan dalam penelitian ini yaitu : 1) Kesejahteraan, 2) Kebebasan, dan 3) Partisipasi sosial. Informan dalam penelitian ini cenderung memiliki tingkat kesejahteraan yang negatif namun pada dimensi kesejahteraan fisik, penutupan lokalisasi memunculkan dampak yang positif pada diri informan. Informan mengaku memiliki banyak waktu yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan aktivitas fisik, dan kegiatan rutin. Hal ini menjadikan kondisi kesehatan informan mengalami peningkatan dibandingkan dengan kondisi kesehatan sebelum lokalisasi dilakukan penutupan. Penutupan lokalisasi sama artinya dengan menghilangkan peluang bagi pekerja seksual untuk bisa bekerja dan mampu mendapatkan uang dengan cepat. Hal ini juga berarti menghilangkan sesuatu hal yang menyenangkan bagi beberapa orang terutama pelanggan jasa pekerja seksual. Untuk memastikan penutupan lokalisasi sesuai dengan harapan, maka pemangku kebijakan harus menggantikan hal yang serupa untuk menggantikan praktik prostitusi dimana setiap person yang terlibat didalamnya masih tetap dapat bekerja dan menghasilkan uang
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Adelia Perwita Sari, Adelia Perwita Ah. Yusuf Ahsan Ahsan al mubarok, dihya faaizu al dien Alfi Makrifatul Azizah Alifia, Annisa Fitrah Anita Joeliantina Anita Restu Korbaffo Ardi Bastian Aslina Aslina Asyim, Raden Bagus Atik Choirul Hidajah Azhar Riyadi Nasution Bagong Suyanto Bambang Trijanto Bastian, Ardi Budi Prasetyo Budi Prasetyo Dayu Marista Dayu Marista Desiana W Sari, Desiana W Desiana Wikanesthi, Desiana Devi, Shrimarti Rukmini Dewi Masithah Dewi Retno Suminar Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Ramadhani Dwi Rukma Santi Dyah Wikanesthi, Dyah Eka Cipta Halim Eko Agus Cahyono Endang Abdullah Eni Purwaningsih ester radandima Eva Chilvia, Eva Fatah, Mohammad Zainal Fatah, Muhammad Zainal Fendy Suhariadi Fransiska Imavike Fevriasanty Greisca Rosa Shafira Hamidah Hamidah Hari Basuki Notobroto Hariawan, Hamdan Indarwati , Retno Ira Nurmala Ira Nurmala Isma Faridatus Sholihah Khairunnisa, Eridani Khariroh, Syamilatul Korbaffo, Anita Restu Kurniawan, Eky Setiyo Kusnanto Kusnanto Kusuma Halim Lely Kurniasari, Lely Lilik Ma'rifatul Azizah Lilik Ma’rifatul Azizah Lusyta Puri Ardhiyanti M. Bagus Qomaruddin M. Bagus Qomaruddin Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahmudah Mahsusoh, Anna Manfaati, Rizka Lina Mangestuti Agil Mar&#039;atus Sholihah Martha Sri Astuti Moch Yusron Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Bagus Qomaruddin Muhammad Zainal Fatah Muji sulistyowati Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nabila Safira Khairina Nugrahaeni, Meita Tyas Nuri Pina Pingky Saptandari Pulung Siswantara Rahmawati, Iis Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara Rika Subarniati Rita S. Triyoga Rizka Lina Manfaati Robitha Faiza Ronald Mbulu Santi Martini Setyowati, Anggi Shrimarti R Devy Shrimarti R Devy, Shrimarti R Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Rachmah Siti Rachmah SiwiRizki Utami Soegeng Soegijanto Sri Widati Sri Widati Sugihartati, Rahma Syamsul Firdaus Tisnalia Merdya Andyastanti Tri Martiana Tri Martiana Triharini, Mira Triyoga, Rika S Tunggadewi, Ayudya Prameswari Verdian Nendra Dimas Pratama Wisudawan Putra, Muhammad Baharuddin YuliPuspita Devi Zari, Afina Puspita