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All Journal Lentera Hukum LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial El-Mashlahah Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Amwaluna Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Mazahib: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam Indonesian Research Journal on Education JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Abdul Jalil Salam
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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The Effectiveness of Law Enforcement Volunteers in Prosecuting Sharia Violations: A Study of the Role of Muḥtasib and Pageu Gampong in Banda Aceh Mizaj Iskandar Usman; Abdul Jalil Salam; Muliadi Muliadi; Nurdin MH; Amrizal J. Prang
Mazahib Vol 25 No 1 (2026): VOLUME 25, ISSUE 1, 2026
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UINSI Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/mj.v25i1.12503

Abstract

This study aims to explain the roles of the muḥtasib and pageu gampong in enforcing sharia law in Banda Aceh, as well as their respective effectiveness. The study is important because the extensive area covered by sharia law enforcement creates gaps in supervision and enforcement that formal authorities have not yet fully addressed. The research questions focus on the similarities and differences in the authority of these two institutions, and the factors that influence their effectiveness. The study employs a qualitative legal-sociological approach by analyzing institutional practices at the gampong level. The results suggest that muḥtasib and pageu gampong have similar roles involving monitoring, admonishing, and reporting violations of sharia law. However, muḥtasib is limited to these three functions, whereas the pageu gampong also has the authority to resolve customary disputes, particularly minor criminal and civil cases. Pageu gampong is more effective in terms of performance because it stems from the community's collective consciousness, is self-reliant and voluntary, and has a broader membership. Nevertheless, it is not yet widespread, with only twelve villages in Banda Aceh currently having an active pageu gampong.
Co-Authors Abidin Nurdin Agustin Hanapi Ali Hamzah Amrizal J. Prang Ana Fitria Analiansyah Aulia Rivaldi Azhari Yahya Azharsyah Ibrahim Azril Badrul Munir Bukhari Ali Dedy Sumardi Delfi Suganda Dhiaurrahmah, Dhiaurrahmah Fuadi Mardatillah Hasnul Arifin Melayu Ihdi Karim Makinara Intan Amelia Putri Irwansyah Muhammad Jamal Jamhuri, Jamhuri Junaidi Khafidah, Wahyu Khairuddin Hasballah M Redha M. Yusuf MD Zawawi Abu Bakar Mizaj Iskandar Usman Muhammad Siddiq Armia Muhammad Syarif, Muhammad Muliadi Muliadi Mursyid Djawas Mutia, Farah Nadhilah Filzah Novi Heryanti Nurdin MH Riza Afrian Mustaqim Riza, Syahrul Rusjdi Ali Muhammad Syahminan Syahminan Syauqi, Muhammad Usman, Mizaj Iskandar Zahlul Pasha Zaiyad Zubaidi