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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) MEDIA KONSERVASI Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Journal of Marine Research Microbiology Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Journal of Tropical Soils JURNAL PERBENIHAN TANAMAN HUTAN Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology BERITA BIOLOGI ZOO INDONESIA PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL CENDEKIAWAN Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Journal of Tropical Crop Science Menara Perkebunan Zoo Indonesia Jurnal Agriment Jurnal (FORSINTA) Informatika, Sistem Informasi dan Kehutanan Rona Teknik Pertanian Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Sri Wilarso Budi
Department Of Silviculture, Faculty Of Forestry And Environment - IPB University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research

 1 
THE POTENTIAL OF CARDAMOM LEAF IN THE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM: ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND 1.8-CINEOL CONTENT Octavia, Dona; Wijayanto, Nurheni; Budi, Sri Wilarso; Batubara, Irmanida; Suharti, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.17-32

Abstract

Cardamom (Amomum cardamomum), the ‘Queen of spices’, is a native Indonesian spice, a type of potential biopharmaceutical currently prospective because of its high selling value, especially for its fruit, with various benefits and its wide use. So far, cardamom essential oil comes from the utilization of its fruit, but the production is more limited, unlike the sustainably produced leaves, therefore, its leaves have the potential to be developed. This study aims to analyze the essential oil yield and 1.8-cineol content of cardamom leaves essential oil (CLEO) grown in agroforestry systems. The CLEO was obtained by steam-water distillation, while the 1.8-cineol content was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The experimental design employed was a Randomized Complete Block Design with three cropping patterns as a treatment and three doses of bokashi fertilizer as blocks. The results showed that the highest yield of CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom agroforestry pattern of 3.16%, and the highest content of 1,8-cineol in CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom + arrowroot agroforestry pattern of 47.23%, while the lowest yield of CLEO and the 1,8-cineol content were found in the monoculture pattern of 2,02% and 43.16% respectively. Agroforestry practices have the potential to increase 1,8-cineol content and the yield of essential oil in cardamom leaf, which will be prospective in forest management to support forestry multi-business and social forestry programs.
Co-Authors , Hariyadi AAboe B. Saidi Abdurrani Muin Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Agustina Puspita Dewi Aji Nuralam Dwisutono Akhir, Jumadil Akhmad Wahyudi Al Muzahiq, Hizbullah Allaily Allaily Andi Sukendro Ani Kurniawati Arif Budi Setiawan Arifandi, Candra Pradana Arum Sekar Wulandari Atang Sutandi Bambang S. Purwoko Baskoro Rochaddi Basuki Wasis Bayu Winata, Bayu Bedah Rupaedah Berry Oktavianto Betty Purwati Cahyo Wibowo Cahyo Wibowo Ceng Asmarahman Christina, Fiona Corryanti . Corryanti Corryanti Dadan Mulyana Daniel Happy Putra Dida Syamsuwida Didy Sopandie Dona Octavia DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Dwi Puspasari Arum Ramadhani Elis Nina Herliyana Endah Retno Palupi Endang Suhendang Eny Widajati Erdy Santoso Erdy Santoso Erlina Rahmayuni, Erlina Fadhlurrahman, Muhammad Miftah Faisal Al Asad Fatimah Nur Istiqomah Febrina, Ayudia Fiona Christina Fransisca Yosina Regina Luturmas Gunawan Gunawan Hamim Hamim Harus, Johanes S Herman, Welly Heru Bagus Pulunggono Husna Husna Husna Husna Hutami Indah Pertiwi Ida Rosita Ida Rosita Ikbal . Ikbal Ikbal Imam Gozali Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Intan Fajar Kemala Irdika Mansur Irmanida Batubara Iskandar . Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar M. Lapanjang Iskandar Z Siregar ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Istomo . Iswandi Anas JAYANI, FARADILA MEI Jenny Rumondang Jenny Rumondang Jumadil Akhir Kartika Megawati Kartini Kramadibrata Kartini Kramadibrata Khiorunnisa Rizki Dwi Jayati Khoryfatul Munawaroh Kurniati Kurniati Lina Karlinasari Luluk Setyaningsih Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maryani Fatimah Putri Hardhani Maya Melati MEITY SURADJI SINAGA MEITY SURADJI SINAGA Meli Nurdiani Mohammad Agus Salim Mohammad Agus Salim Salim Muhammad Helmi Muttaqin, Zainal MZ, Karina Nelly Fridayanti Noor F Mardatin NUNANG LAMAEK MAY Nur Buana, Mursalina Nurheni Wijayanto Octaverina, Shinta Kartika Panca Dewi MH Karti Prijanto Pamoengkas Puspitasari, Sri Putri Aurum Putri Aurum Rahmatia, Citra Rahmawati Rahmawati Rumondang, Amandita Lintang Sabti Indah Purwanti Safinah S. Hakim S Hakim Safinah Surya Hakim Saridi Satriyas Ilyas Silitonga, Exsaudina Siti Hanna Ghaida Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Muryati SUDIRMAN YAHYA Sudirman Yahya Suharti, Sri Surono Tedi Yunanto Teuku Tajuddin Tirsa Eka Saputri Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Wahono Sumaryono Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yan Eka Prasetyawati YENNI BAKHTIAR YENNI BAKHTIAR YENNI BAKHTIAR Zainal Muttaqin Zuhriansah, Alfi Laila