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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) MEDIA KONSERVASI Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Biospecies Reaktor Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi SAINS DAN MATEMATIKA Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Natur Indonesia Ganendra: Majalah IPTEK Nuklir Jurnal Ilmiah Aplikasi Isotop Radiasi Microbiology Indonesia BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Journal of Tropical Soils Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Hortikultura Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Wacana, Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Solum Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Planta Tropika Jurnal Tataloka MAJALAH ILMIAH GLOBE SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit EKOLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup JURNAL PANGAN Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim
Atang Sutandi
Departemen Ilmu Tanah Dan Sumber Daya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jl. Meranti Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680
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Journal : Jurnal Solum

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CADANGAN, KEHILANGAN, DAN AKUMULASI KARBON PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT DI LAHAN GAMBUT TROPIKA Maswar Maswar; Oteng Haridjaja; Supiandi Sabiham; Meine van Noordwijk
Jurnal Solum Vol 8, No 1 (2011): Jurnal SOLUM
Publisher : Jurusan Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.096 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/js.8.1.1-10.2011

Abstract

Peat land conversion to oil palm plantation affects carbon stocks and can change a net sink of atmospheric carbon (C) into a net source. The influence of location, type of peat, drainage practices and fertilization is insufficiently known. A study was conducted in West Aceh from May 2008 until October 2009  in oil palm plantations of various age.  Carbon stocks and  C loss were calculated from data of bulk density (BD), ash content, carbon content, and peat depth. A new method for C loss estimates using ash as internal tracer was developed and tested. Peat land characteristics after drainage and conversion to oil palm plantation were investigated by field observation and laboratory analysis of peat soil samples in the laboratory. Results showed that: 1) Distance from the drain influences the rates of: a) water table depth, b) subsidence, with rates of 1,1  to 9,2 cm/year and 22.67 – 57.23% influence of C loss, and c) soil carbon loss. 2) Ash content and bulk density of the peat are related, indicating the partial loss of soil C during compaction. 3) An “internal tracer” estimate of peat C loss yields estimates of CO2 flux up to 48 t CO2-eq ha-1 y-1 for young oil palm, highly correlated with measured rates of subsidence of the surface and water table depth. 4) Patterns of weight loss of surface litter, measured in litter bags, respond to inherent quality (C/N). Some data for oil palm on shallow peat suggest that a net sink for C can be maintained under such conditions.Key words: Carbon stock, carbon loss, carbon accumulation,  oil palm, tropical peat
Co-Authors , Suprihati -, Bachtiar -, Manuwoto . ACHMADI . NURWADJEDI . Suwarno A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Hasyim Sodiq Abdul Rachim Abdurrani Muin Adhy Ardiyanto Agung Lukman Agus Sofyan Alce Ilona Noyaa Anas D Susila Anas D Susila Anas D. Susila Anas Dinurrohman Susila Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Anggi Nico Flatian, SP Aris Poniman Baba Barus Bachtiar Bachtiar Bambang Paramudya Bambang Pramudya Bambang S Purwoko BANDUNG SAHARI Bandung Sahari Bandung Sahari Bargowo Addianto Bariot Hafif Bariot Hafif Bariot Hafifa Basuki Sumawinata Bayu Sejati Boedi Tjahjono Budi Mulyanto Budi Nugroho Budi Nugroho Darmono Taniwiryono Darmono Taniwiryono Dedi Nursyamsi Dedi Nursyamsi Desi Nadalia Didy Sopandie Djoko Purnomo DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Dwi Guntoro Edi Santosa Edwin Hidayat, Edwin Edy Djauhari Purwakusumah Eko Noviandi Ginting Endang Gunawan Endang Suhendang Enni Dwi Wahjunie Fahmi Arief Rahman Fahmuddin Agus Fakhrur Razie Fakhrur Razie Ganjar Priadi Gunawan Djajakirana Hadijah Siregar Handayani, Etik Puji Happy Widiastuti Happy Widiastuti Hartono, Arif Hendri Purnama Herison, Catur Hermanto Hermanto Heru B. Pulunggono Heru Bagus Pulunggono Husni Mubarok Husni Mubarok Husni Mubarok Husni Mubarok I Nyoman Sujana I Wayan Mangku I Wayan Rusastra Ibnul Qoyim, Ibnul Idris, Kamarudin Idris, Komaruddin Ilona Noyaa, Alce Indarti Puji Lestari Indriyati, Lilik Tri Irawati, Arfi Irdika Mansur Irsal Las Irsal Las Ishak Ishak Ishak Ishak Ishak Ishak Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Iswandi Anas Iswandi anas Ivanocih Agusta Ivanovich Agusta J. Sri Adiningsih K Kasmadi Kasmadi Kasmadi Kasmadi Kasmadi Khursatul Munibah Komarsa Gandasasmita Komarsa Gandasasmita Komaruddin Idris Komarudin Idris KOMARUDIN IDRIS Kukuh Murtilaksono Kusuma Handayani L. K. Darusman Latifah K. Darusman Latifah Kosim Darusman LATIFAH KOSIM DARUSMAN Lina Lathifah Nurazizah Lina Lathifah Nurazizah Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lukman Gunarto Luthfi Izhar M. ALWI Machfud Machfud Manuwoto - MARIA BINTANG Maryadi Maryadi Maryadi Maryadi Maswar Maswar Maswar Maswar Maya Melati Meine Van Noordwijk Meine van Noordwijk Meine Van Noordwijk Miftahudin . Mimien Harianti Moh Zulfajrin Moh Zulfajrin Moh Zulfajrin Moh Zulfajrin Mohamad Rafi Muchammad Sri Saeni Muhadiono Muhadiono, Muhadiono Muhammad Amir Solihin Muhammad Amir Solihin Muhammad Ardiansyah muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Thamrin Muhammad Zulfikar Muliana Mulyawan, Ronny Munif Ghulamahdi Muya Avicienna Nabila Hanifah Natalia, Rina Nelvia Nelvia nFN Thamrin NISA RACHMANIA MUBARIK Nizam Tambusai Nizam Tambusai Novia Mustikasari Nurliani Bermawie Ohiwal, Morgan Oteng Haridjaja Paulus B.K. Santoso Priyo Cahyono Priyo Cahyono, Priyo R. Purnamayani Rachim, Djunaedi Abdul RACHMI WIDIRIANI RAHAYU WIDYASTUTI RASTI SARASWATI Retno Wijayanti Rika Andriati Sukma Dewi Rina Natalia Rury Kurniawan Ruslan - Rykson Situmorang S Susanto S. Anwar S. HADI SUTJAHJO Saeful Anwar Saeni, Muchammad Sri Safira Sukma Hanjani Sandra Arifin Aziz Santun R. P. Sitorus Santun R.P Sitorus Santun R.P. Sitorus Santun Risma Pandapotan Sitorus Santun Risma Pandepotan Sitorus Septiyana, . SETIARI MARWANTO Siska Nofita Siswanto Siswanto Siswanto Sisworo, Widjang Herry Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Maryam Harahap Siti Nurzakiah Siti Nurzakiah Siti Nurzakiah Sri Djuniwati Sri Djuniwati Sri Juniwati Sri Nico Djuniwati Sri Widodo Agung Suedy Sri Wilarso Budi Sudarsono Sudarsono . Sugiyanta Sukarman Sukarman Sumardjo Supiandi Sabiham Suria Darma Tarigan Surjono H. Sutjahjo Susanto, Bambang Sutjahjo, Surjono H. Suwondo Suwondo Suyamto Suyamto Suyamto Suyamto Suyamto Suyamto Syaiful Anwar Syaiful Anwar Syamsul Arifin Syva Fitriana Taopik Ridwan TATI NURHAYATI Taufiq Bachtiar Taufiq Bachtiar Thamrin, nFN Toyip Toyip Untung Sudadi W. Hartatik Widiatmaka Yadi Setiadi Yahya, Vanda Julita