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NOVEL BURUNG-BURUNG MANYAR KARYA Y.B. MANGUNWIJAYA SEBAGAI MATERI PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA: KONFLIK BATIN DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER Mage Nugroho; Suyitno Suyitno; Raheni Suhita
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.071 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v7i2.37784

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe; (1) inner conflict experienced by the main character in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar by Y.B. Mangunwijaya; (2) the values of character education in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar by Y.B. Mangunwijaya; and (3) the relevance of the novel Burung-Burung Manyar by Y.B. Mangunwijaya in the learning of literary appreciation in senior high school.This research applied descriptive qualitative method with the approach of literature psychology. The assessment of inner conflict was done with the psychoanalysis theory by Sigmund Freud. The data of this research were collected from the quotes in the novel Burung-Burung Manyar by Y.B. Mangunwijaya and the information from teachers. The research subjects taking was done with purposive sampling technique. The technique of data collection for this research is content analysis and interview. The validity test used triangulation of data sources and triangulation method. The flow technique is applied to analyze the data.This research reveals that there are id, ego, and superego that affect character personality. The imbalance among id, ego and superego cause inner conflict. The values of character education appear in the novel are religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, independent, curiosity, national spirit, patriotism, acknowledge achievement, friendly/communicative, social care and responsible. This novel is relevant to the instructional purpose that must be achieved from the aspect of content, presentation, language, and graphic.
KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA NOVEL BIDADARI BERMATA BENING KARYA HABIBURRAHMAN EL SHIRAZY DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER TOKOH DALAM PERSPEKTIF PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Novia Rahmah Bastian; Suyitno Suyitno; Chafit Ulya
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.939 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v6i2.37693

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe and explain: (1) intrinsic element of novel Bidadari Bermata Bening; (2) psychological burden of the main character; (3) character education values; (4) the position of novel Bidadari Eye Bening by Habiburrahman El-Shirazy in Indonesian Language Learning perspective. This research was conducted by qualitative descriptive method and using psychology approach of literature. The results of this study indicate that: (1) each element of the novel has relevance with other elements so as to make the story coherent. (2) psychological analysis for the psychological burden of the main character using Sigmund Freud's theory of analysis which includes the three elements of personality namely id, ego, and superego. (3) the values of character education contained in the novel include religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, curiosity, respectful achievement, friendly / communicative, peace loving, social caring, and responsibility. (4) novel Bidadari Bermata Bening by Habiburrahman El Shirazy can be used as Learning material of Bahasa Indonesia.
STILISTIKA DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER NOVEL SEORANG LAKI-LAKI YANG KELUAR DARI RUMAH KARYA PUTHUT EA Prarasto Miftahurrisqi; Suyitno Suyitno; Yant Mujiyanto
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.883 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v6i1.37719

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This research aims to describe the use of diction,the figure of speech, the use of image andcharacter education valuesin novel Seorang Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah by Puthut EA. This research employed descriptive qualitative approach with content analysis method. The data of research was contained in novel Seorang Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah and the result of interview with some informants. Technique of collecting data used was library and interview techniques. In this study, the author employed flow model of analysis.The results of research were as follows. Firstly, diction used in novel Seorang Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah consisted of six types. Secondly, there were four figure of speeches used in novel Seorang Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah. Ellipsis as the part of linking figure of speech is used most widely by author. Thirdly, the image used in novel Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah consisted of six types visual images were used most widely. Fourthly, there were ten character education values in novel Seorang Laki-Laki Yang Keluar Dari Rumah. Curiosity education character value was the one used most dominantly.
FEMINISME NOVEL KENANGA KARYA OKA RUSMINI: KAJIAN KERELEVANSIAN DENGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Linggar Dyah Satriyani; Suyitno Suyitno; Chafit Ulya
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.482 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v6i1.37712

Abstract

The aims of this research is to describe and to explain: (1) the structure of the novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini; (2) the form of the gender inequity that happen with the women characteristic in novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini; (3) the form of the culture rebellion of women characteristic in novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini; (4) the relevancies of novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini as bahasa Indonesia teaching materials in SMA. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. Technique of data validity was using triangulation methode. Technique of data analysis was using flow analysis. The result of the study show that: (1) the structure of the novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini contains theme, plot, figures, setting, and moral value; (2) the form of the gender inequity in novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini is in the form of determining and choosing women’s life that it is belief not equitable; (3) the form of the culture rebellion by women characteristic in novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini is the desire to live freely without any rules of the tradition and culture; (5) there is relevance of the novel Kenanga by Oka Rusmini as bahasa Indonesia teaching materials in SMA.
ASPEK GRAMATIKAL NOVEL HUJAN KARYA TERE LIYE DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS Aprilia Kurniawati; Suyitno Suyitno; Slamet Mulyono
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.237 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v6i2.37663

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The purpose of this study is to describe (1) the grammatical aspects contained in Tere Liye's novel "Rain" and (2) the grammatical aspect of Tere Liye's novel "Rain" which can be used as a learning material in High School XII class. This research includes qualitative research with the main data source is Tere Liye's novel "Rain" by 2017. The characteristic of the novel "Rain" is simple, both simple in the use of language, and simple in the story presented. Sampling technique of this research using purposive sampling. Data analysis technique used is discourse analysis model according to text and context. The results of this study indicate that Tere Liye's novel "Rain" uses the appropriate grammatical aspects so as to form a unified discourse. Grammatical aspects used include references, substitutions, ellipsis and conjunctions. The discourse of "Rain" by Tere Liye has relevance as a novel teaching material at High School because the discourse is presented in simple language and featuring a light storyline.
PERJUANGAN TOKOH PEREMPUAN JAWA DALAM NOVEL THE CHRONICLE OF KARTINI KARYA WIWID PRASETYO (KAJIAN FEMINISME DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER) Nur Dwiana Muslimah; Suyitno Suyitno; Purwadi Purwadi
Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Basastra: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (230.211 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/basastra.v7i1.35510

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This study aims to describe: (1) gender inequalities experienced by Javanese women in the novel The Chronicle OF Kartini; (2) the emancipation of Javanese women in the novel The Chronicle OF Kartini; (3) the value of character education contained in the novel The Chronicle OF Kartini. The research was conducted in October 2017 until March 2018. This research is a qualitative research using feminism approach. The source of this research data is a novel entitled The Chronicle OF Kartini by Wiwid Prasetyo totaling 415 pages. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used are document analysis. Data validation techniques use triangulation theory. Data analysis technique used is interactive analysis model, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that: (1) gender inequalities experienced by Javanese women in the form of maginalization, subordination, stereotype, and violence; (2) the emancipation of women contained in the novel The Chronicle OF Kartini in the form of freedom of choice for women, the struggle and resistance of women, and the independence and ferocity of women: (3) in the novel The Chronicle Of Kartini contains 18 types of representation of the value of character education.
PERAN PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN TERHADAP PERWUJUDAN KOTA LAYAK ANAK DI PEDURUNGAN KIDUL, KOTA SEMARANG Ngatmini Ngatmini; Suyitno Suyitno; adi susanto; Cahyo Wahyu Utomo
Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 6, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (57.417 KB) | DOI: 10.26877/mpp.v6i1.356

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Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah 1) Bagaimanakah kondisi pengentasan wargamiskin yang ada di kelurahan Pedurungan Kidul, Kota Semarang ? 2) Bagaimanakahimplementasi kota layak anak di Kelurahan Pedurungan Kidul, Kota Semarang ? 3)Bagaimanakah daya dukung pengentasan kemiskinan terhadap terwujudnya kota layakanak di Kelurahan Pedurungan Kidul, Kota Semarang?Metode penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif. Populasiwarga miskin yang terentaskan di 12 RW. Variabel penelitian tentang pengentasankemiskinan dan kota layak anak. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa : angket, dokumen,wawancara. Analisis datanya dengan analisis interaktif.Simpulan yang diperoleh :1. Di Kelurahan Pedurungan Kidul, usahapengentasan kemiskinan belum berhasil, karena kriteria miskin masih beragam. Dalam halini perlu dilakukan penelitian secara seksama dengan kriteria yang jelas tentang definisimiskin. 2. Perwujudan kota layak anak belum berhasil karena aparat dan warga belum tahuistilah kota layak anak. Kondisi warga miskin lebih berpikir untuk memenuhi kebutuhanpokoknya. Walaupun demikian sudah ada kesadaran akan pentingnya pendidikan anak,pemberian fasilitas belajar, perhatian terhadap belajarnya, pelayanan anak dalam belajardemi masa depan. 3. Daya dukung pengentasan kemiskinan terhadap perwujudan kota layakanak di Kelurahan Pedurungan Kidul belum diketahui secara jelas karena istilah kota layakanak belum diketahui. Di samping itu hasil pengentasan kemiskinan belum dapat diketahuikarena kriteria miskin masih bias. Jika dilihat dari kriteria pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan,sandang, papan, serta kebutuhan sekolah dasar, maka warga miskin belum terentaskan.Namun indikator ke arah perwujudan kota layak anak sudah ada pada warga, mereka inginmemberi bekal pendidikan pada anaknya untuk masa depannya, agar mereka memilikikepribadian, bermoral, dan mandiri.Kata Kunci : pengentasan kemiskinan, kota layak anak
PENGINTENSIFAN AKSARA JAWA TERHADAP PENULISAN BAHASA JAWA HURUF LATIN SEBAGAI WAHANA PENDIDIKAN BUDAYA DAN KARAKTER BANGSA Suyitno Suyitno
Malih Peddas (Majalah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar) Vol 5, No 1 (2015): MALIH PEDDAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/malihpeddas.v5i1.933

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Many Latin Javanese writings are incorrect. Those are caused by there is a fact that some Javanese user also use Indonesian in oral and written communication. The problem is faced by language user are: 1) There is the difference of system in language phonetic drawing, and 2) There is similarity definite phonetic.The beginning, the Javanese is written by syllabic Javanese alphabet, while Indonesian is written by phonemic Latin. In Indonesian, the sound [?ëÔÇØ] is drawn by phoneme /o/, while in Javanese the sound is symbolized by phoneme /a/, while /o/ in Javanese is used to symbolize the sound [o].The solution is order to get minimalize Javanese the wrong written which cause to change of meaning, can be done by intensify Javanese letter in Javanese writing, especially for words that possibly have potency of hesitant until hesitancy of meaning can be minimalized.The prime purpose from the matter are planting diciplinen culture, love the country, and care of surroundings. The third values are part which must be developed in education of culture and nation character.
TINGKAT URGENSI PENGUJIAN POLUSI GAS BUANG KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DI INDONESIA Toto Hardianto; Aryadi Suwono; Suyitno Suyitno
Mesin Vol. 12 No. 3 (1997)
Publisher : Mesin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Until now, Indonesia does not have any dynamics exhaust pollution test standard, which is customized to Indonesian traffic and climate. On the other hand, the air pollution problem in Indonesian big cities has reached a critical level.Some researches done by some institutions (including ITB) show that the air pollution level in Jakarta and some other big cities is mainly caused by transportation, industry, domestic, and trash burning. Among those four pollution sources, transportation (motorized vehicles) is the most significant. Therefore, in order to solve the air pollution problem effectively, it has to be started from the transportation sector, and It is very important to do an intensive research which leads to a establishment of a test standard for exhaust gas pollution that is designed based on Indonesian condition.The application of a suitable dynamics exhaust gas pollution test standard is expected to support the pollution monitoring and control activities all over Indonesia, especially in big cities, so that the Indonesian air pollution can be reduced and maintained in a save level.
USING THE LITERATURE OF AYAT-AYAT CINTA 2 FOR THE NEXT GENERATION OF BEST CHARACTER AND INTELLIGENT Anis Kurnia Miftahul Husna; Andayani Andayani; Suyitno Suyitno
Komposisi: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Seni Vol 19, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/komposisi.v19i2.8481

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This research article aims to explain and describe the relevance of novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 with literary learning materials in high school. This study is a qualitative descriptive study with the object of research in the form of novel by Habiburrahman El Shirazy that is Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2. Technique of data collecting using purposive sampling technique according to subject matter. Data analysis techniques in this study are interactive models, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The conclusions are based on deductive techniques, which is to explain in general to the specific facts as the final conclusion. The result of this study is that it can be used as a literary learning material in SMA based on story structure and moral values that can be followed by studying students according to curriculum requirement. Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 is full of fascinating values that can motivate students to achieve the highest education, religious, tolerant, not easily ignited issues and social life in the midst of a pluralistic Indonesian societyBERMEDIUMKAN SASTRA AYAT-AYAT CINTA 2 PEMBENTUK GENERASI PENERUS BANGSA YANG BERKARAKTER KUAT DAN CERDAS AbstrakArtikel penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan mendeskripsikan relevansi novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 dengan materi pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Kajian ini merupakan kajian deskriptif kualitatif dengan objek penelitian berupa novel karya Habiburrahman El Shirazy yaitu Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pusposive sampling sesuai dengan pokok permasalahan yang dikaji. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah model interaktif, meliputi pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Simpulan dibuat berdasarkan teknik deduktif, yaitu menjelaskan secara umum menuju fakta-fakta khusus sebagai simpulan akhir. Hasil dari kajian penelitian ini adalah dapat dijadikanya novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 sebagai materi pembelajaran sastra di SMA berdasarkan struktur cerita dan nilai moral yang dapat diteladani siswa dengan mengkajinya sesuai dengan tuntutan kurikulum. Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 penuh dengan nilai-nilai pembangun jiwa yang dapat memotivasi siswa untuk mencapai pendidikan tertinggi, religius, bertoleransi, tidak mudah tersulut isu dan berjiwa sosial di tengah kondisi masyarakat Indonesia yang majemuk