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POLA PEMBAGIAN KERJA DAN HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PADA MASYARAKAT KOMUNITAS SUKU AKIT PEKERJA PANGLONG (TUNGKU) ARANG DI DESA BERANCAH KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Haris Friawan; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Desa Berancah Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis. The purpose of this study was to determine the form of socio-economic relations between the owner panglong charcoal with charcoal panglong workers (Suku Akit) in Desa Berancah Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis. This study entitled "Patterns Division of Labour and Social Affairs at the Economic Community Panglong Worker (Suku Akit) In Desa Berancah Kecamatan Bantan Kabupaten Bengkalis". The focus of research topic What is the pattern of division of labor in the management of panglong charcoal on (Suku Akit) community in Desa Berancah Kecamatan Bantan. Population of this research is all workers panglong. Sampling was done by purposive technique. sample of 12 workers panglong. The author uses descriptive qualitative method and the data were analyzed qualitatively. Instruments Data were observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that there are four types of division of labor in a charcoal kiln Desa Berancah, as follows: Hunter mangrove wood, wood-burning mangrove, Dismantling and arrange the charcoal from the stove, and Loading charcoal into the space reserved from this research it is known that there are three kinds socio-economic types of relationships formed in the work system panglong in Desa Berancah, namely Please helping, in a working system panglong are social relations typical helping. Typical here because the owners do not want to increase the amount of wages given to workers charcoal kiln owners. However, if in the form of the necessities of life such as the urgent needs of the owner panglong will be happy to help. Bargaining System, a system of bargaining in question is a form of cooperation that is based on the same goal. Between owners and workers charcoal stoves are a bargaining process that is inevitable in determining wages are set and the wages will be accepted. The existence of the Association of collectivity in social relationships, relationships togetherness in question is bound by a common emotional worker among workers. Then the owner panglong have confidence comes from ancestors that the division of labor in the charcoal panglong better done by Suku Akit. Keywords: Division f Labor, Suku Akit, Panglong
PERILAKU KONSUMSI PEMAKAIAN KAWAT GIGI NON MEDIS (Study Tentang Pemakai Kawat Gigi Non Medis di Kecamatan Kuantan Mudik Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi) Sulmayeti "; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study titled consumption behavior of non-medical use of braces ( the study of non medical users of braces in the sub kuantan mudik kuantan singingi). This study aims to determine the caracteristics of the social, economic, non medical users of braces. There is also an explanation of the background of the consumption behavior of non medical use of braces.To analyze the data descriptive qualitative research conducted is aimed at revealing the facts, phenomena, variables, and the state wich occurs when running and deliver research is in accordance facts on the ground.Socio-economic characteristic of non-medical users of braces that is composed of male gender and woman aged 14 to 28 years who have junior high school, senior high school, graduate or equivalent which is the subject of research work consisted of student, students treaders, salon workers, tailors, and the driver with income up to 280.000 ro Rp. 3.500.000. consumption behavior of non medical use of braces that income and knowledge about the low braces as well the desire to raise the self-image and raise the social status so called beautiful, cool, popular, confident, and raise the social status so called rich and more acceptable in society.Keywords : Consumption Behavior, use, non-medical braces
PEMULUNG ANAK DI TPA MUARA FAJAR KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU Vivi Listya Fitri; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

TPA Muara Fajar is the only one landfill in Pekanbaru city which is an economic area for scavengers. Not just adult scavengers, but child scavenger so many found in the region. Standart Operation Procedure (SOP) TPA Muara Fajar forbid childrens to scavenge in TPA area, but they are breaking. This research aims to see activity and division of time works, study and playing of child scavenger, and their motivations scavenge in TPAMuara Fajar. Research methods used is descriptive qualitative. The result is in addition to scavenging they are also a student in formal school. They scavenge every day during the day until night. They do not have free time to play because studying in the school and full works in TPA. Their motivation to work as a scavenger is internal motivation that comes from self, and eksternal motivation from others and the environment of parents and peers who are also scavengers.Keywords: child scavenger, internal motivation, eksternal motivation, family
TRADISI PASAMBAHAN PADA MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU (STUDI TENTANG PELAKSANAAN TRADISI PASAMBAHAN MANJAPUIK MARAPULAI DI DUSUN TAMPUAK CUBADAK, JORONG KOTO GADANG, NAGARI KOTO TINGGI, KECAMATAN BASO, KABUPATEN AGAM, SUMATERA BARAT) Robi Fernandes; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Tradition pasambahan manjapuik marapulai is one type of Minangkabau oral literature. This tradition is carried on in traditional Minangkabau wedding ceremony. Pasambahan happens in the show is a kind of manjapuik marapulai pasambahan reciprocated. The study took place in the Dusun Tampuak Cubadak, Jorong Koto Gadang, Nagari Koto Tinggi, Baso, Agam, West Sumatra. The purpose of this study is to investigate the implementation of manjapuik marapulai pasambahan tradition is normative and the process of inheritance traditions manjapuik pasambahan marapulai. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research methods. Descriptive qualitative research is research that aims to uncover the facts, circumstances, and the various phenomena that occur. Relation to the disclosure of this research is the implementation of a normative tradition and shift implementation at this time. Therefore, the author will develop concepts, collect data and facts that occurred in the study area. Data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews and observation. While descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques through data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion along with suggestions. Based on the implementation of the results of research, implementation pasambahan tradition manjapuik marapulai has happened persegeran of normative rules such as roles, responsibilities, and procedures for implementation. In the process of inheritance is also influenced by the level of interest or motivation, facilities and infrastructures, media information and communication, environmental conditions of society, and the media that are used during the process of inheritance. In the tradition of pasambahan manjapuik marapulai contained values such as the value of humility, value manners, the value of deliberation, the value of accuracy, and the value of adherence to customary rules applicable.Keywords: Tradition Pasambahan manjapuik marapulai, the implementation of the normative, and the process of inheritance
KEGIATAN BELAJAR SISWA BERPRESTASI DI SMA PLUS BINA BANGSA KOTA PEKANBARU Said Achyar Ramadhan; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This thesis is proposed to qualify for a Bachelor of Sociology degree.With the title"Student Learning Activities Achieved In Senior High School Plus Bina BangsaPekanbaru City". The problem discussed in this thesis is how the student learningactivity achievement in Senior High School Plus Bina Pekanbaru city and whatare the activities that support the success of student learning outside schoolhours. Subjects in this study were 7 people. The sampling technique used in thisresearch is purposive sampling technique that is the determination of the sampleaccording to the criteria and the purpose of the research.The method used isqualitative research method because this method explain every problem aboutthis title descriptively. Data filtering instruments used are observations,questionnaires, and documents. The theory used is the theory of motivation,socialization theory and social group theory.The results of general researchconducted then the authors can say that student learning activities achievement inschools more for positive activities that support the learning process and also themechanism of learning in high school Plus Bina Bangsa Pekanbaru can be saidquite well, this is in because the existence of supporting components such asstaffing, curriculum, facilities and infrastructure as well as learners who workand participate in improving the quality of schools.Keywords: activity, student achievement, school,Pekanbaru
SISTEM KERJASAMA BURUH TANI Di Desa Saik Kecamatan Kuantan Mudik Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Yunetra "; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Complex culture of art, morals, law, customs and all abilities and habits of the society.  The contiguous society can has different cultures or vice versa.  Batobo is a culture that exists in Saik Village, Kuantan Mudik District.  Batobo, which used to help between two of families, then developed into a paid cooperation system with two systems, namely rice fields and rubber fields.  The purpose of this research were to find out the Social Capital in the Farmer Labor Cooperation System and to find out the Differences in the Cooperation System on Rice Fields and Rubber Fields by using the Qualitative Descriptive Method. There were 6 informants in this research. The data data collection techniques was using interview, observation, in-depth documentation.  The results of the research showed that cooperation in the tobo group system increased social capital for groups and there were differences in social capital elements such as networks, norms and trust between rice fields and rubber fields.  Network existsted between landowners and other groups, Norms were intertwined in groups and groups with owners.  Then there was a trust between the group and the land owner in paying wages.  This collaboration system was analyzed by AGIL theory because Agil's institution is related to the characteristics of social capital, which is the network that forms the group cooperation system, then norms that are related to Integration because strong cooperation is caused by close relationships and causes the availability of establishing cooperation.  Latency is a religious institution in which trust has been instilled in a person from childhood and later is useful for maintaining a relationship in a group.  Adaptation contains economic institutions because the system of cooperation between paddy fields and rubber fields generates wages.  Then the Goal Attention that unites the whole of the related institutions.
ADAPTASI MUALAF TIONGHOA DAN KELUARGANYA DI KOTA PEKANBARU Dyah Ayu Ernawati; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

A person who is of Tinghoa ethnicity with his old religion decided to become a convert, this difference has an impact on the interaction of Chinese converts with his family which results in being ostracized by his family, even expelled and no longer considered a member of his family, but not a few of the informants whose decisions are acceptable by family and coexist in these differences. This study interviewed 5 (five) key informants who are Chinese converts, this discussion examines the interaction of informants and how to adapt converts to their families who have different beliefs and even rules in living life, this discussion discusses strategies that converts were carried out in overcoming these differences, in this case the researcher used the Merton anomie typology namely the typology of Ritualism and the typology of Retreatism. Furthermore, this study also uses the Triangulation method, in which the researcher also interviews the families of converts as supporting informants to further prove the accuracy of the data. This phenomenon attracts researchers to raise the title of the study " Adaptation Tinghoa Mouslim and their families in the city of Pekanbaru " where the research location is in the city of Pekanbaru. Keywords:Anomie, Muslim, Adaptation
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA KERUPUK SAGU DI DESA PINTU GOBANG KARI KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Hafizul Khair; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Sago cracker enterprises is one of the business community engaged in household industries, sago crackers business developed very well, as seen from the growing number of stands and development of industrial enterprises in the district sago crackers Middle Kuantan District Kuantan Singingi. Home Crackers industry Sago, the perpetrator Home Industry or Industry Household necessary social capital, in the achievement of social capital are elements of social capital; Trust (Trust), Reciprocal (Reciprocal) and Social Interaction of these elements, the core concept of Social Capital emphasis on community togetherness to achieve the goal of improving the quality of life and constantly making changes and adjustments continuously so that this will become a social capital then can be used as a reference in the Home Industry Crackers Sago. In this case the role of businesses sago crackers are very important in the economic activity of the fence or sago crackers sellers in the market, and the role of social capital elements are very important in the economic activity of businesses sago crackers. Subyek surveyed this time is sago crackers home industry entrepreneurs in the village of Kari Gobang Doors, amounting to 4 people, and writers also involves 2 buyers and 2 sellers / receiver sago crackers on the market using triangulation metide. Data retrieval research conducted by interview, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted is a structured interview where researchers first prepare interview guidelines.Keywords: Social Capital, Entrepreneur, Crackers Sago
MOBILITAS MATA PENCAHARIAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR SUNGAI ROKAN DESA RIMBA MELINTANG KECAMATAN RIMBA MELINTANG KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Muhammad Khofli; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Background of this research is derived from the writer observation of the livelihood mobility of the coastal communities of the river Rokan of Rimba Melintang district Rimba Melintang of Rokan Hilir. The formulation of problems from this research is what are the driving factors and attractors of the livelihoods of coastal communities and how is the vertical mobility that occurs in transverse village communities. The population of this research were people who used to work as traditional fishermen who did livelihood mobility after being moved to their new place and By used census techniques, samples are obtained by taking 50% of the entire population in Rimba Melintang and found as big as 45 respondents with homogeneous communities. For example, the data analysis used descriptive quantitative method. The results of this study showed that out of 45 respondents, they had moved to become laborers of oil palm farmers, construction workers, farmers, traders, entrepreneurs, artisans and odd jobs. This livelihood mobility is driven by factors of coastal environment damage due to the construction of plaster which is forced to be moved by the downstream government to a new place. This makes them have to do livelihood mobility supported by some of their pulling factors which are economic factors. Not all respondents experienced changes except 80% of respondents improved their lives, which occurred in the form of changes in the forms of livelihoods found to changed income and ownership of assets and so on. In other words, 60% of these respondents experienced vertical upward mobility while others experienced a downward vertical mobility and horizontal mobility.Keywords: The Mobility of livelihood, Coastal Cumminities,, Rimba Melintang District.
MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH BUKIT HIJAU BERLIAN KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU Ella Buswijaya; Hesti Asriwandari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Increasing population growth has resulted in increasing volume of waste, especially in urban areas. Various problems arise from the accumulation of garbage which results in environmental pollution. One of the major breakthroughs in waste management in Indonesia is through the waste bank program. Social capital must be built by the Bukit Hijau Berlian Waste Bank to be accepted by the community. This study aims to find out how the process of waste management in the Bukit Hijau Berlian waste bank and also to find out the elements of social capital contained therein. The design of this study is descriptive qualitative using observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results of this study are that the social elements built by the waste bank ofBukit Hijau Berlian are 3, namely networks, norms and trust. The network that was built by the garbage bank of the Bukit Hijau Berlian is by forming a unit waste bank and also a garbage collector as a buyer. Some of the norms that must be obeyed by customers are the pricing of different waste and also withdrawal of savings that can only be done at the latest 6 months. The most important element of social capital is the trust that built the Bukit Hijau Berlian Waste Bank. Even though the price at the waste bank is cheaper, the community still chooses to sell the garbage to collectors because the waste bank has a savings system and also education obtained from the waste bank. Every party involved must work together so that the waste management process becomes more effective. Norms must also be obeyed so that there is trust between the parties involved.Keywords: Social Capital, Waste Bank
Co-Authors ", Azura ", Melisa ", Mistika ", Warsini ", Zulhabibi Abdul Hafizh Abdul Latis Abdul Wahid Achmad Hidir Ade Putra Afriliya Al’amin Agustina " Ajeng Oksa Winanda Al’amin, Afriliya Ali Yusri Aminatul Islam Andrizayani, Putri Anggara, Bima Anggi Novita Dewi Anggi Pratama Anggie Angrani, Anggie Anisha Rahayu Antika, Sindy Ariani, Anisa Aryanti, Nisa Ashaluddin Jalil Ashaluddin Jalil Athirah, Fikryah Atik Kartika Sari Atikah Ulayya Atrika, Dira Ayun, Nafisah Qurrota Buana Nadapdap Chika, Adila De Dalimoenthe , Ikhlasiah Darmawan Efendi Depianti, Lia Desmayesi " Desmi Wirdatul Hasana Desmira Desmira, Desmira Desy Artina Devi Kurniafitri, Devi Diah Nisita Rugmi Dian Armyla Sari Dwi Ananto Prabowo, Dwi Ananto Dwi Retno Wijoyo Dyah Ayu Ernawati Dzikrul Nahla Hutama Ekky Andre Pratama Eko Rahmat Saputra Eldis Rana, Eldis Ella Buswijaya Estika, Ima Fadia Nabila Maharani Fadillah Sari Ananda Fajar Septyono Fajri, M Fatchiya , Anna Fatriansyah, Aulia Firmansyah , Adi Genny Gustina Sari Geovani, Jean Grace Shella S Gunawan, Randy Gusti Randa Hafizah " Hafizul Khair Hambali Hambali Hambali Haris Friawan Helmida Yanti Hendro Puspito, Hendro Heriberta Heriberta Hermawan, Rizal Dhiky Hutama, Dzikrul Nahla Iis Maharani Pratama Marpaung Indah Oktavia Indrawati Indrawati Ira Nurvika Iya Nevila Hawari Jafian Vernando Sinaga Jamallah Lillah Jufri " Kenzia Ardaneshwary Rinson Leni Sirait Lestari Putri Lumban Siantar, Sagita Lia Chesia Lina Lisnawati, Lina Linda Tri Retno Ambarwati Lumbanbatu, Alpia Eva M Yusuf M Yusuf Ma’ruf, Riyan Abdul Mahmudah, Raudhatul Maimunah " Malau, Halashon Binsar Andreas Mardian Ningsih Mareza " Mariska, Mia Masdelina " Masdelina Masdelina Melisa Melisa Mhd. Ihsanullah Mimi Angriani Minnatussonia " Miswatun, Siti Mita Rosaliza Mita Rosaliza Muhammad Khofli Muhammad Nofrizal Muhammad Syukri Hanafi Muhammad Yazid Mukhtar " Munthe, Tina Lestari Myatania Siska Putri Azri Nababan, Domia Cindirella Natasari, Widiya Nella Regar, Nella Nila Rianti Ningsih, Rindiani NL. Meilani Novita Sari Novlin Moninda Nunung Syahmala, Nunung Nur Laila Meilani Nurefni " Nurfahima, Rindiani Nurhamlin, Nurhamlin Papin Indra Yeni Putri, Oni Andriani Rahmita Budiartiningsih Raja Syamsidar Ramadhan, Icshan Razak Priatama Resdati Retna Puspita, Dyah Rian Hidayat Rika Purnama Sari Rina Susanti Rini Anggraini, Rini Rio Antoni Risa Pertiwi Risa Sabila Risnidawati ", Risnidawati Rita Dahayu Rizal Dhiky Hermawan Rizka, Darli Rizki Padli Robi Fernandes Ronasti, Desi Rudi Royman Butar-Butar Ruliono Ruliono Said Achyar Ramadhan Saidina, Nabila Mayu Samuel, Frengki Sandi Asriadi Khaz Santi Safitri Sari Rezki Antika Satria Wirendra Putra Seger Sugiyanto Serli Sitanggang Sinaga, Amanda Esther Aprillia Sinambela, Yefty Feniester Sintya Claudia Siregar, Monika Rohana Siti Miswatun Siti Sofro Sidiq Situmorang, Dhuni Arta Suaibah " Suci Ananda Harisa Suci Hayatullah Suci Wulandari Sugiyanto, Seger Sulmayeti " Surya Pili Surya, Della Febrianti Susan Dewi Susanti, Litra Swis Tantoro Swis Tantoro Syafrul Hardiansyah Syamsul Bahri Syawaluddin " Syimah Aqilah Syukron Zamzammi Syuryani " T. Romi Marnelly Tantoro , Swis Teguh Widodo Tina Lestari Munthe Tria Paradisa Umi Oktyari Retnaningsih Utami, Diah Rizki Verdian Septriadi, Verdian Vincentius Fernandus Fernandus, Vincentius Fernandus Vivi Listya Fitri Wafiq, Naufal Wati, Ria Ratna Welly Wirman Wulan Junaini Yance " Yesi Yesicha, Chelsy Yessi Olivia Yessi Yessi Yolanda Stepy Yoskar Kadarisman Yuli, Resti Rohma Yunetra " Yuni Sudinia Yunita Sari Yusmar Yusuf Yusnarida Eka Nizmi Yusnarida Eka Nizmi Yusni Wati Zesty Laila Rahmah M, Zesty Laila Zharifah " Zhusto, Galing Ramadhan