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All Journal Cakrawala Pendidikan Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Harmonia: Journal of Research and Education Indonesian Journal of Conservation Abdimas Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kajian Seni Arty: Jurnal Seni Rupa Catharsis Eduarts: Journal of Arts Education The Journal of Educational Development Dewa Ruci : Jurnal Pengkajian dan Penciptaan Seni Jurnal Lentera Pendidikan Pusat Penelitian LPPM UM Metro International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies JURNAL PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Eduscience (JES) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Science and Education Journal Proceeding Seminar Nasional IPA Arty: Jurnal Seni Rupa Eduarts: Jurnal Pendidikan Seni
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Developing The Gorga Batak Toba Mobile Book: A Digital Innovation for Fine Arts Practice and Education in Indonesian Higher Education Azis, Adek Cerah Kurnia; Astuti, Tri Marhaeni Pudji; Syakir, Syakir; Haryanto, Eko
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i4.17563

Abstract

This study aims to develop mobile-book teaching materials for the Nusantara Ornaments course, focusing on Toba Batak Gorga as an effort to transform the digital learning ecosystem in higher education. The research employs a research and development (R&D) method using the 4-D model—Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. Data were collected through observations, interviews, document analysis, and questionnaires, and were analyzed using a developmental research approach. Product trials were conducted with Fine Arts students at Universitas Negeri Medan (small group, n = 120) and students at Universitas Negeri Padang, Universitas Negeri Semarang, and Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar (large group, n = 240). Expert validation covered four domains: cultural heritage content, learning media, visual communication design, and language (Indonesian and Toba Batak). In the Define stage, the needs analysis emphasized integrating the philosophy of Gorga with contemporary digital design techniques. The Design stage produced responsive prototypes featuring high-resolution visuals and structured learning flows, while the Develop stage incorporated interactive features to support hybrid learning. Validation results showed an overall average score of 75.85% (“Good” category), consisting of 75.86% from cultural heritage expert I, 73.79% from cultural heritage expert II, 79.14% from the design expert, and 74.61% from the linguist. These findings confirm that the developed mobile book aligns with the 4-D development procedures and meets the criteria of an innovative learning medium that provides flexible access, supports both in-class and out-of-class learning, and promotes cultural preservation by transforming the knowledge of Toba Batak Gorga into accessible digital resources. The dissemination plan includes implementation guidelines for lecturers and a mechanism for continuous improvement informed by cross-cultural learning analytics across universities in Indonesia.
Co-Authors A Sayuti, Suminto A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Agus Cahyono Anang Prasetyo Anifah, Dian Putri Anita Hidayati Arba, Syafaatunnisa Arif , Fiyanto Azis, Adek Cerah Kurnia Azqiya, Durotul Bagus Suhendar Bandi Sobandi Belinda, Citra Budiharti Budiharti Dewi, Nurul Kemala Diantoro, Diantoro Dini Anggraheni Djuli Djatiprambudi Dwi Budi Harto Dwi Retno Sri Ambarwati Dwiningtyas, Ratih Eko Haryanto Eko Sugiarto Fiqkri, Muhammad Ibnu Fred Areal Petrof Gagas Prakoso Gunadi Gunadi Guntara, Miko Handary, Zulhilmi Hanifaratri, Anindya Saskia Hanriwibawa, Degi Harry Prasetyo, Harry Hartono Hartono Hedianti, Galuh Fatma I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama Ikram, Fadhli Dzil Isa, Badrul Ismiyanto, Ismiyanto Jamhari Jamhari Kemala Dewi, Nurul Kumalasari, Ucik Kusnanto, R. Angga Bagus Laksono Trisnantoro Lestari Raharjo, Evi Dwi Lindawati Lindawati Luthfiana, Eva Nida M Ibnan Syarir Maemonah, Maemonah Majid, Maghfur Imam Abdul Mardi Mardi Mawardi, Muhammad Fitri Moh. Fathurrahman Mufida, Dedek Anisya Muh. Ibnan Syarif, Muh. Ibnan Muhammad Budi Zakia Sani Muhammad Jazuli Mujahirin Tohir, Mujahirin Mujiyono Mujiyono Murtiyoso, Onang Na:am, Muh Fakhrihun Naam, Muh. Fakhrihun Na’am, Muh. Fakhrihun Norhadi, Sigit Pamadhi, Hajar Pertiwi, Dian Ika Ponimin Prambudi, Djuli Djati Pratama Bayu Widagdo, Widagdo Purwanto Purwanto Rahman, Handy Tevanda Ramadhan, Angga Fajar Richard Junior Kapoyos Riskhana, Riskhana Sa’iidah, Alfu Sambira, Zefanya Sanjaya, Bangkit Sari, Yofita Setiyawati, Yuli Sidyawati, Lisa Soesanto Soesanto Sri Iswidayati Subekti, Dwi Wahyu Suharto Suharto Suhendar, Bagus Surya Adi, Adinda Suyudi, Danang Syarifah, Dini Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Totok Sumaryanto, Totok Tri Marhaeni Pudji Astuti Umul Aiman Verayanti R., Sri Wadiyo Wadiyo Wahyuari, Wahyuari Wardoyo, Dwi Yanti, Meipur Yohanis Devriezen Amasanan Zakiyati, Nur Muaffah