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All Journal Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Health and Medical Journal Jurnal Doppler Jurnal Doppler Science Midwifery jurnal abdimas saintika Nusantara Hasana Journal Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Scientific Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Public Health Indonesian
Rahma Triyana
Universitas Baiturrahmah
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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GAMBARAN INFEKSI CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH PADA MURID SD NEGERI 23 PASIR SEBELAH KOTO TANGAH TAHUN 2023 Rahma Triyana; Muhammad Riandi; Dian Puspita; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Prima Adelin; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Alief Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1777

Abstract

Soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections remain a significant public health issue in developing countries, particularly among primary school children who are highly exposed to contaminated environments and often have inadequate personal hygiene practices. This study aimed to describe the presence of STH eggs in fecal samples of first- to third-grade students at SDN 23 Pasir Sebelah, located in Koto Tangah District, an area with historically high helminth infection rates. A descriptive cross-sectional design was used, involving total sampling of 124 students. Fecal specimens were examined microscopically using the direct smear method. Results showed that 6 students (6.9%) tested positive for STH eggs. The species identified included Ascaris lumbricoides (50%), Trichuris trichiura (40%), and hookworm (10%). Infections were more frequently found in male students and those aged 7–8 years. Most infected children demonstrated poor personal hygiene, particularly related to handwashing, nail cleanliness, and consistent use of footwear. In conclusion, the prevalence of STH infection among students at SDN 23 Pasir Sebelah was relatively low; however, inadequate personal hygiene remains a key contributing factor. Strengthening health education and promoting proper hygiene practices are essential to reduce the risk of STH transmission in school-aged children
SOSIALISASI MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA ANAK KEPADA IBU DI NAGARI DUSUN TANGAH KABUPATEN SOLOK SELATAN Saputra, Muhammad Rizki; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni, Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Rosmaini, Rosmaini; Alif Dhuha; Kendall Malik
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1778

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out to support the acceleration of stunting reduction in Nagari Dusun Tangah, Solok Selatan Regency. Stunting is a public health problem that affects physical growth, cognitive development, and long-term productivity. This condition is primarily caused by inadequate maternal nutrition during pregnancy, improper child-feeding practices, recurrent infections, and poor environmental sanitation. The activity involved 22 participants, consisting of pregnant women and mothers of children under five. The methods used included interactive lectures, discussions, demonstrations of locally sourced complementary feeding (MP-ASI), sanitation education, promotion of clean and healthy living behaviors, and basic training for posyandu cadres. Pre-test and post-test assessments were conducted to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The results showed positive responses and strong interest among participants in improving child-feeding practices and household hygiene. The MP-ASI demonstration using local ingredients such as eggs, freshwater fish, and homegrown vegetables was considered highly beneficial. The increase in participants' knowledge aligns with theoretical causes of stunting, particularly related to optimal nutrition, infection prevention, and sanitation. This activity also strengthened the capacity of posyandu cadres and enhanced collaboration between the puskesmas, local government, and the community. Overall, the socialization successfully improved family understanding of stunting prevention and is expected to serve as an initial step toward sustainable community-based nutrition interventions.
UNEXPECTED EXTRAPYRAMIDAL REACTION: ACUTE TARDIVE DYSKINESIA FOLLOWING SHORT-TERM METOCLOPRAMIDE USE IN A PATIENT WITH DIABETES AND CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE Helmizar, Roland; Yuri Haiga; Vina Tri Septiana; Nana Liana; Ruhsyahadati Ajisman; Rahma Triyana; Muhammad Rizki Saputra
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Nusantara Hasana Journal, December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i7.1781

Abstract

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a potentially irreversible extrapyramidal movement disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, predominantly affecting the orofacial region. Although most commonly associated with prolonged exposure to dopamine receptor–blocking agents, TD may also arise following the use of gastrointestinal prokinetics such as metoclopramide. Female sex, diabetes mellitus, advanced age, and renal impairment are recognized risk factors that increase susceptibility, yet TD remains underrecognized outside psychiatric settings. A 49-year-old woman with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with nausea, vomiting, and generalized weakness. Laboratory findings demonstrated normocytic anemia, uncontrolled hyperglycemia (HbA1c 9.2%), and acute-on-chronic kidney disease (eGFR 22 mL/min/1.73 m²). She received standard supportive therapy, including intravenous metoclopramide. Within 24 hours, she developed repetitive tongue protrusion and orofacial dyskinesia. Neuroimaging and electrolyte evaluation were unremarkable, and there was no history of prior neuroleptic exposure. Metoclopramide was promptly discontinued, leading to gradual improvement and complete resolution of symptoms within two weeks. Antiemetic therapy was switched to ondansetron. This case underscores that acute TD may occur after short-term metoclopramide use, particularly in patients with diabetes and renal dysfunction. Heightened clinical awareness and cautious prescribing are essential to prevent this potentially disabling adverse effect.
GAMBARAN KLINIKOPATOLOGI KARSINOMA PAYUDARA DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Rifki; Nana Liana; Irwan Triansyah; Roland Helmizar; Lismawati Lismawati; Desi Aliefia; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Rahma Triyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i12.2046

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy originating from epithelial cells of the breast ducts or lobules. Clinicopathological characteristics are important in determining prognosis and treatment. Understanding these features is essential to support early detection and improve management strategies. Objective: This study aimed to describe the clinicopathological features of breast cancer patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2023. Methods: This descriptive observational study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data. A total of 114 samples were collected using the total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25. Results: Among 114 breast cancer patients, the most common age group was 35–44 years, accounting for 37 patients (32.5%). The predominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma in 37 patients (32.5%). Histopathological grading was most commonly grade 2 in 79 patients (69.3%). Positive lymphovascular invasion was identified in 76 patients (66.7%). The most frequent molecular subtype was Luminal B, found in 51 patients (44.7%). Conclusion: Breast cancer was most prevalent in patients aged 35–44 years. The dominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma, with grade 2 and positive lymphovascular invasion most frequently observed. Luminal B was the predominant molecular subtype. Increasing awareness of early detection through breast self-examination is recommended.
EDUKASI 10 PESAN GIZI SEIMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS KOTO PANJANG IKUA KOTO KOTA PADANG Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Bun Yurizali; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Alif Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2177

Abstract

Nutritional problems remain one of the major public health challenges in Indonesia. Limited public knowledge regarding healthy eating patterns can increase the risk of various health problems among both children and adults. This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge regarding the 10 Messages of Balanced Nutrition through health education. The activity was conducted at Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Primary Health Center, Padang City, involving 45 participants consisting of fathers, mothers, and children. The methods used included educational presentations and interactive question-and-answer sessions. The results showed that participants were highly enthusiastic throughout the activity. The high level of participation during discussions indicated increased interest and awareness of the importance of implementing balanced nutrition principles. This educational intervention successfully enhanced participants’ understanding of diverse food consumption, physical activity, clean and healthy living behaviors, and regular nutritional status monitoring. This community service activity is expected to contribute to improving healthy lifestyle behaviors and the overall health quality of the community.
Considering Axiology in the Development of Art Hamdan Akromullah; Armen Nazaruddin; Miswar Miswar; Kendall Malik; Ferry Fernando; Rica Rian; Elvis Elvis; Rahma Triyana; Jufrinaldi Jufrinaldi
Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Gorga : Jurnal Seni Rupa
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gr.v15i1.72872

Abstract

The rapid advancement of science and technology has produced both significant progress and complex challenges, including value crises, cultural commodification, and dehumanization. In this context, art should be understood not merely as aesthetic expression or a creative industry product, but as a value-oriented cultural praxis. This study aims to examine the urgency of an axiological approach to art development and to formulate a conceptual framework that positions ethical, aesthetic, social, and spiritual values as its normative foundation. A qualitative descriptive design was employed using library research through a critical review of literature on the philosophy of science, philosophy of art, and critical social theory. The findings indicate that without a clear axiological foundation, art risks being reduced to an economic instrument, thereby losing its reflective, critical, and emancipatory functions. The study proposes four integrated axiological dimensions for art development: (1) the aesthetic-reflective dimension, which views art as a transformative and reflective experience; (2) the ethical dimension, emphasizing moral responsibility in artistic practice; (3) the social-communicative dimension, positioning art as a medium for dialogue, cultural interaction, and social criticism; and (4) the spiritual-existential dimension, which regards art as a means of seeking meaning and promoting human flourishing. These dimensions reinforce the role of art as a value-based social praxis that fosters critical awareness and supports the sustainability of human values. This framework contributes to the philosophy of art by providing a normative reference for artistic practice, cultural policy, and future studies grounded in humanistic values.
The Effect of Black Garlic Extract as a Curative Therapy on Increased Total Cholesterol in Obesity Model Rats Shalsa Nabilla; Prima Adelin; Berri Ramadhoni; Letvimona; Rahma Triyana
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): JULY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/16njj366

Abstract

Obesity is a condition of excess body fat accumulation that often triggers an increase in total cholesterol levels in the blood, thereby increasing the risk of cardiovascular disease. Black garlic, a fermented garlic product, is known to contain bioactive compounds such as S-allylcysteine (SAC) which is effective in lowering cholesterol levels. Objective: To determine the effect of black garlic extract as a preventive therapy in obesity model rats induced by a high-fat and fructose diet. Method: The research method used an experimental design with a pre- and post-test group design approach. A total of 28 male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into four groups: negative control (standard diet AIN 93), positive control (high-fat and fructose diet), and two treatment groups each given black garlic extract at a dose of 1.6 ml/day and 0.8 ml/day. Total cholesterol levels were measured before and after the intervention using the spectrophotometric method. Data analysis used SPSS with the Independent t-test. Results: The results showed that administration of black garlic extract significantly reduced total cholesterol levels in the treatment group compared to the positive control group. A dose of 1.6 ml/day produced a greater cholesterol-lowering effect than a dose of 0.8 ml/day. Conclusion: Black garlic extract was effective in lowering total cholesterol levels in an obese rat model.
COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA OLEH KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2024: GAMBARAN MORTALITAS TINGGI DAN TANTANGAN KLINIS Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rahma Triyana; Dian Puspita; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Roland Helmizar; Rifkind Malik; Aulia Akbar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1859

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae is frequently associated with severe clinical courses and high mortality, particularly among elderly patients and those with comorbidities. The increasing rate of antimicrobial resistance has further limited the effectiveness of standard empirical therapy. This was a retrospective descriptive observational study using secondary data from medical records of hospitalized CAP patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, from January 2022 to December 2023. Subjects were adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with CAP and with positive cultures for K. pneumoniae. Variables included demographic characteristics, length of hospital stay, clinical outcomes, and antibiotic susceptibility patterns. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive analysis. A total of 50 patients were included, predominantly male (58%) and aged over 65 years (40%). The most frequent comorbidities were hypertension (60%) and diabetes mellitus (36%). The mean length of hospital stay was 14 days. Mortality was high, reaching 56%. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed the highest sensitivity to meropenem (96%) and amikacin (92%), while commonly used first-line agents such as ceftriaxone, ampicillin–sulbactam, and ciprofloxacin demonstrated low sensitivity (<15%). CAP due to Klebsiella pneumoniae at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital is associated with very high mortality and widespread resistance to first-line antibiotics. Empirical therapy should be guided by local antibiogram data and supported by strong antimicrobial stewardship programs.
Co-Authors Adelin, Prima Akbar, Resti Rahmadika Alief Dhuha Alif Dhuha Alif Dhuha Anandia Putriyuni Anggraini, Debie Anissa, Mutiara Annisa Lidra Maribeth Armen Nazaruddin Aulia Akbar Berri Ramadhoni Betty Fitriyasti1 Bun Yurizali Desi Aliefia Dhuha, Alief Dian Ayu Hamama Pitra Dian Puspita Dian Puspita Dian Puspita Dinda Muthia Efriza Elvis Elvis Febianne Eldrian Ferry Fernando Fionaliza Haiga, Yuri Hamdan Akromullah Helmizar, Roland Heru Herbianto Irma Primawati Irwadi, Irwadi Irwan Triansyah Jufrinaldi Jufrinaldi Kendall Malik Kendall Malik Kendall Malik Laura Zeffira Letvi Mona Letvimona Lismawati Lismawati Malik, Rifkind Melya Susanti Meta Oktora MHD NURHUDA Miswar Miswar MUHAMAD IVAN Muhammad Ivan Muhammad Riandi Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Rizki Saputra Muhammad Rizki Saputra Muhammad Rizki Saputra, Muhammad Rizki Nana Liana Nana Liana Nirmala Nirmala, Nirmala Nurwiyeni, Nurwiyeni Rahmaddian, Tosi Rica Rian Rinita Amelia Roland Helmizar Roland Helmizar Roland Helmizar Rosmaini Rosmaini, Rosmaini Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati Ajisman Ruhsyahadati Ajisman Ruhsyahadati Ajisman Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati, Ruhsyahadati Salmi Salmi Shalsa Nabilla Sri Nani Jelmila Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suharni Suharni Suharni Suharni Thesa Andria Putri Utari Felia Anggaraini Vina Tri Septiana Wisda Widiastuti Yessy Setiawati Yolanda Rahma Donni Yuni Handayani YUSTI SIANA Yusti Siana