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All Journal Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT JESS (Journal of Education on Social Science) Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Kewarganegaraan International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal
Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Persebaran Wilayah Rentan Terdampak Perubahan Iklim Global di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Clara Bilqis Florissa; Adi Subiyanto; Christine Sri Marnani; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Kusuma
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4428

Abstract

Abstract This study about distribution of vulnerability area climate change impacts in Central Lombok, Indonesia. The design of research is used descriptive methods and qualitative research types. Spatial planning is closely related to disaster. Indonesia is a region that is very vulnerable to disasters, therefore in the preparation of spatial planning must always refer to the potential dangers or threats that exist in an area. One of the disasters that currently threatens Indonesia is climate change. Climate change is a problem that is faced by all people in the world, including Indonesia. Indonesia is an archipelago state, this situation makes Indonesia very vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change. Climate change not only impacts the environment, but also has a direct impact on human life. Central Lombok is located on a small island which makes its territory more vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. Keywords: Climate Change, Disaster, Spatial Planning, Impact.
Penggunaan Teknologi Pesawat Tanpa Awak Sebagai Alat Pertahanan Perbatasan Indonesia Ahmad Faris Fauzan; Djayeng Tirto S; Achmed Sukendro; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4469

Abstract

Abstrak Perkembangan zaman yang semakin modern memunculkan ancaman-ancaman dengan bentuk baru terhadap keamanan dan pertahanan negara, termasuk di wilayah perbatasan. Adanya operasi mata-mata dengan perangkat satelit, penyelundupan kapal-kapal asing, masuknya terorisme, sabotase hingga penyadapan arus komunikasi dapat terjadi melalui wilayah perbatasan yang tidak dijaga dengan baik. Ancaman-ancaman tersebut mengganggu stabilitas keamanan Indonesia, hal tersebut berdasar karena Indonesia memiliki titik wilayah perbatasan yang cukup kompleks dengan negara-negara tetangga, namun tidak didukung dengan adanya personel cukup untuk menjaga setiap titik perbatasan, Untuk itu sebagai negara yang berdaulat sudah sepatutnya bagi Indonesia membuat strategi terkait pertahanan di wilayah perbatasan dengan mengikuti perkembangan zaman yang ada. Penggunaan teknologi pesawat tanpa awak (drone) merupakan salah satu jawaban bagi bangsa Indonesia untuk dapat menjaga wilayah perbatasannya. Untuk itu Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis sejauh mana penggunaan drone begitu penting dalam menjaga pertahanan perbatasan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan dan grup diskusi. Kata kunci: Pesawat Tanpa Awak (Drone), Ancaman, Pertahanan, Perbatasan Indonesia Abstract The development of an increasingly modern era has created new forms of threats to national security and defense, including in border areas. There are spying operations with satellite devices, smuggling of foreign ships, entry of terrorism, sabotage and wiretapping of communications can occur through border areas that are not properly guarded. These threats disrupt Indonesia's security stability, this is based on the fact that Indonesia has quite complex border points with neighboring countries, but is not supported by sufficient personnel to guard each border point. For this reason, as a sovereign country, Indonesia should make strategies related to defense in the border region by following the current developments. The use of unmanned aircraft technology (drones) is one of the answers for the Indonesian people to be able to guard their border areas. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to analyze the extent to which the use of drones is so important in maintaining the defense of Indonesia's borders. This study uses qualitative methods with library research data collection techniques and focus group discussions study. Keywords: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (Drone), Threats, Defense, Indonesian Borders
Mencegah Konflik Antara Kelurahan Toboko-Mangga Dua Guna Mewujudkan Perdamaian Positif yang Berkelanjutan Dewi Oktafia Eka Putri; Ichsan Malik; I Gede Sumertha; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 6 No 4 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v6i4.4489

Abstract

Abstrak artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana upaya resolusi konflik yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah kemunculan konflik antara kedua kampung toboko dan mangga dua yang mungkin terjadi lagi di masa depan. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian di Maluku Utara, pengumpulan data dilakukakan menggunakan studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian mengatakan bahwa konflik yang terjadi antara Toboko dan Mangga Dua ini begitu dinamis. Dapat dikatakan demikian karena konflik yang awalnya terjadi antara individu, yang saling ejek karena rivalitas pilwako, dan kemudian bereskalasi menjadi konflik antar kampung. Kata Kunci: Konflik, Perdamaian, Abstract This article aims to analyze how conflict resolution efforts can be made to prevent the emergence of conflicts between the two villages of Toboko and Mangga Dua that may occur again in the future. This research approach is qualitative with a descriptive research design. The research location in North Maluku, data collection was carried out using literature studies and documentation. The results of the study said that the conflict that occurred between Toboko and Mangga Dua was so dynamic. It can be said that this is because of the conflict that originally occurred between individuals, which ridiculed each other because of pilwako rivalry, and then escalated into a conflict between villages. Keywords: Conflict, Peace,
Geopolitical Dynamics of Maritime Security in the Strait of Hormuz Hasna Moraina Rizkiyani; Trismadi Trismadi; Asep Adang Supriyadi; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Panji Suwarno
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 6 (2025): IJHESS JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1351

Abstract

The Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime passageway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean, plays a pivotal role in global energy trade. This study examines the multifaceted challenges surrounding this strategic waterway, which varies from 55 to 95 kilometers in width. The research explores the strait's economic significance, not only for Persian Gulf nations but for the global market, as evidenced by the high density of maritime traffic. The analysis encompasses the recurring security disturbances in recent decades, including tanker attacks and piracy incidents, which compound regional security complexities. Furthermore, the geopolitical dynamics of the Strait of Hormuz are scrutinized, particularly in relation to tensions between Iran, the United States, and Gulf states. Historical conflicts, such as the Iran-Iraq War and the First Gulf conflict, are evaluated to demonstrate the strait's impact on global oil prices and economic stability. The study also addresses challenges like theft and extortion, which further complicate navigation and maritime security. By providing a comprehensive analysis of the geographical, economic, and security characteristics of the Strait of Hormuz, this research aims to elucidate the challenges in maintaining regional and international stability, emphasizing the waterway's critical role in global energy security and international trade.
Implementasi Pengurangan Risiko Banjir di Jakarta Amiruddin, Muhammad; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Sovian Aritonang; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 6 (2025): IJHESS JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1432

Abstract

Jakarta faces a major risk of flooding. Therefore, a strategy is needed for massive disaster risk reduction. This study aims to analyze the implementation of flood risk reduction in Jakarta. The research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection through interviews, observations, and secondary data. The existing condition of the flood risk reduction system in Jakarta is built by strengthening early warnings that are developed based on the analysis of information collected from various parties. There are at least six ways used by BPBD to build a flood risk reduction system in Jakarta, namely: (1) the use of social media disseminated through the network of Regional Apparatus Organizations (OPD) and the community, (2) DWS, AWLR and AWS technology (3) SMS blasting system in collaboration with the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Kominfo) and using the Base Transceiver Station (BTS) network in flood-prone areas, (4) the use of volunteer radio networks, (5) the use of Simba and (6) Flood Monitoring System. Each of these methods has an important role in disseminating early warning information and helping communities to act immediately in the face of flood threats. These methods have reflected efforts to build preparedness in line with the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030. The main focus of implementing these tools as instruments for data collection, risk information management, and access to location-based information as the basis for disaster risk reduction efforts.
The Impact Of Climate Change On Global Shipping Pathways In 2025 Hendrin Agus Franciscus Hia; Panji Suwarno; Widodo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Pujo Widodo
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 6 (2025): IJHESS JUNE 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i6.1751

Abstract

Climate change has emerged as a pressing global issue, significantly impacting various aspects of human life and the environment. In the context of the shipping industry, a crucial pillar of international trade, the effects of climate change are both direct and profound. By 2025, the repercussions of climate change are expected to become increasingly evident, with rising sea levels, predicted to reach between 0.3 to 1 meter by the end of the century, altering existing port topographies and shipping routes. The frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as tropical storms and high waves, are anticipated to rise, posing risks to vessels and potentially leading to port closures and disruptions in established shipping routes. Additionally, the melting Arctic ice is opening new shipping lanes, such as the Northern Sea Route, which, while offering faster transit between Europe and Asia, also presents significant navigational and environmental challenges. This article aims to explore these impacts in depth, focusing on how climate change will affect global shipping routes in 2025. Through the analysis of current data and case studies, it seeks to provide insights into the challenges and opportunities faced by the shipping industry in addressing the urgent issue of climate change. A better understanding of these issues is essential for stakeholders to take necessary steps to adapt and mitigate negative impacts on the environment and economy.
Strategi Indonesia dalam Memajukan Pendidikan Perdamaian sebagai Negara Multikultur di Kawasan Asia Tenggara Fitri Angelia Hartati Sinambela; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Bayu Setiawan; Pujo Widodo; Achmed Sukendro
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 4 No 5 (2025): IJHESS APRIL 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v4i5.1220

Abstract

A country with so many ethnicities and cultures can be likened to a double-edged sword. This is a very interesting discussion and a concern for many people. This ethnic and cultural wealth can provide beauty, diversity, and harmony if the existing differences are maintained and well-regulated. However, this can also cause problems if there is intolerance and discrimination against an ethnic or cultural group. The most undesirable scenario is when these differences cause divisions in society. This study employs qualitative methods with a descriptive-analytical approach to explore Indonesia's strategies for promoting peace education as a multicultural country in Southeast Asia. Through holistic literature studies and inductive analysis, the research identifies key strategies such as integrating peace education into formal and non-formal systems, fostering collaboration through the Pentahelix model involving academics, businesses, communities, government, and media, and embedding peace values into education curricula. The findings highlight Indonesia's challenges as a multicultural nation with peace vulnerabilities that make conflict difficult to eliminate. The research emphasizes the need to bridge the gap between the ideal goals of peace and the realities of societal conditions. By strengthening peace education, the Indonesian government can address the root causes of disunity and foster harmony. Drawing on the fourth precept of Pancasila, which underscores Indonesia’s commitment to lasting peace and social justice, the study concludes that unity in diversity can be realized through effective education strategies. Initiatives such as the "Peace School" and "Peace Village" programs exemplify the success of Indonesia's approach. Furthermore, Indonesia’s leadership in ASEAN and its commitment to building a world order based on mutual respect underline its broader role in advancing regional peace and stability. This collaborative strategy is essential for minimizing conflicts, ensuring national security, and maintaining Indonesia's unity in the face of its demographic and cultural complexities.
Analysis of State Policy Towards the Citizenship Status of Families Sympathizing with ISIS According to International Law Desi Natalia Sihombing; Djayeng Tirto; Arifuddin Uksan; Achmed Sukendro; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Pujo Widodo
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i3.10126

Abstract

The importance of an individual's citizenship status has led the international community to establish several legal instruments related to citizenship status. The right to renounce citizenship is based on the principle that individuals have the right to determine their own citizenship, subject to the reasonable requirements of the laws of the involved states. This research method employs a qualitative approach, focusing on examining the application of legal norms and principles to legal theories and doctrines. This involves identifying the policies of various states regarding the citizenship status of families who sympathize with ISIS. Consequently, the research aims to formulate policy considerations of states concerning international legal provisions
Evaluating Indonesia's Policy Framework for Protecting Migrant Workers A Human Rights-Based Diplomatic Approach Kananita Saras Anggitadewi Saras; Anang Puji Utama; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Rachmat Setiawibawa; Arifuddin Uksan
Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study evaluates the policy framework adopted by Indonesia in safeguarding the rights and welfare of its migrant workers through the lens of human rights-based diplomacy. The inquiry is motivated by the persistent vulnerability of Indonesian migrant workers to various forms of exploitation, including labor abuse, wage theft, contract violations, and human trafficking, despite the considerable economic contributions these workers make through remittance flows to national development. Employing a descriptive-analytical literature review methodology, this research draws on peer-reviewed academic journals, official documents from international organizations, national legislation, and relevant studies in the fields of migration governance and protective diplomacy. The analytical framework integrates three theoretical pillars: the rights-based approach, consular and protective diplomacy theory, and the concept of human security. Findings reveal that Indonesia has undergone a significant paradigm shift in its migration governance, most notably through the enactment of Law Number 18 of 2017, which repositions migrant workers as rights-bearing subjects entitled to comprehensive state protection across all phases of the migration cycle. Additionally, Indonesia has engaged in progressively active bilateral, regional, and multilateral diplomacy to elevate the standards of migrant worker protection in destination countries. Nevertheless, structural challenges persist, including interagency coordination deficits, high rates of non-procedural placement, limited protective capacity in overseas diplomatic missions, and an imbalanced bargaining position relative to receiving states. At the regional and global levels, Indonesian diplomacy continues to encounter constraints arising from the predominantly non-binding character of most international instruments. The study concludes that effective migrant worker protection necessitates deeper integration between domestic policy and multi-level, rights-based diplomacy. Strengthening institutional capacity, harmonizing regulatory frameworks, and optimizing coalition-based diplomacy represent the most strategic pathways toward enhancing the effectiveness of Indonesia's international migrant protection regime.
PERAN PEMERINTAH PROVINSI RIAU DALAM PENANGANAN KONFLIK TENURIAL SEBAGAI UPAYA PENYELESAIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI MASA PANDEMI Annisa Rahma Dini; Bayu Setiawan; Yusuf Ali; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih
Jurnal Caraka Prabu Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Caraka Prabu : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36859/jcp.v7i1.1326

Abstract

Provinsi Riau merupakan wilayah di Indonesia yang kerap terjadi kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla). Salah satu faktor yang mendorong terjadinya karhutla adalah karena adanya konflik tenurial antara korporasi dan masyarakat adat atau lokal. Konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau sangat kompleks sehingga dalam penyelesaiannya membutuhkan waktu jangka panjang. Pemerintah Daerah sebagai pembentuk kebijakan memainkan peran penting dalam penyelesaian konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam penanganan konflik tenurial di Provinsi Riau dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis faktor structural root causes of conflict, accelerator, trigger (SAT) dan teori kebutuhan dasar manusia. Untuk menganalisis peran pemerintah Provinsi Riau dalam penanganan konflik tenurial sebagai upaya penyelesaian kebakaran hutan dan lahan di masa pandemi, penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif yang dipaparkan melalui kumpulan sumber-sumber data primer dan sekunder, yakni melalui wawancara dan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa peran pemerintah Provinsi Riau dalam penanganan konflik tenurial sebagai upaya penyelesaian kebakaran hutan dan lahan terdapat faktor-faktor yang menghambat proses penyelesaian konflik tersebut.
Co-Authors Achmed Sukendro Adela Oktavia Islami Adriyanto, Agus Ahmad Faris Fauzan Albubaroq, Hikmat Zakky Ali Rahmat Alif Hanugrah Insan Nanda Pratama Anang Puji Utama Andi Muhammad Arief Malleleang Annisa Rahma Dini Arifuddin Uksan Bambang Wahyudi Bayu Dwi Welasasih BAYU SETIAWAN Berton Suar Pelita Panjaitan Christine Sri Marnani Clara Bilqis Florissa Desi Natalia Sihombing Dewi Oktafia Eka Putri Dimas Raka Kurniawan Putra Djayeng Tirto Djayeng Tirto S elintia, elintia Ernalem Bangun Ester Nataliana Fauzi Bahar Fitri Angelia Hartati Sinambela Gustin Restu Pangestu Hasna Moraina Rizkiyani Hendrin Agus Franciscus Hia Heridadi Heridadi , Heridadi I Dewa Ketut Kerta Widana I Gede Sumertha I Gede Sumertha Kusuma Yanca I Gede Sumertha KY Ichsan Malik IDK Kerta Widana Jeihany Anggrilla Safarani Kananita Saras Anggitadewi Saras Kusuma Kusuma , Kusuma Kusuma, Kusuma Larissa Jusivani Lasmono Lilik Kurniawan Mohamad Ikhwan Syahtaria Muhammad Amiruddin Nurul Fatin Muhardika Mansyur Nurul Mutmainnah Jamil Onggo Cahyo Wibowo Pamungkas Wicaksono Puguh Santoso Pujo Widodo Pujo Widodo Rachmat Setiawibawa Ras, Abdul Rivai Ridha Ayu Rachmawati Said, Budiman Djoko Salsa Firdausiah Sarpono Siti Sarah Sovian Aritonang Subiyanto, Adi Supriyadi, Asep Adang Suwarno, Panji Syamsul Maarif Thania Novita Damayanti Hutagaol Trismadi Trismadi Uly Maria Ulfah Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Wirandita Gagat Widyatmoko Yanoveryarto Setio Putro Yuslita Rinika Yusnaldi Yusnaldi Yusuf Ali