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Journal : Infotekmesin

Korelasi Konsentrasi Etanol 5% Pada Bahan Bakar Gasolin Terhadap Performa, dan Emisi Gas Buang Mesin Bensin 150cc Syarifudin Syarifudin; Eflita Yohana; Muchammad Muchammad; Suhartana Suhartana; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya; M. Taufik Qurohman
Infotekmesin Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Infotekmesin: Januari, 2023
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v14i1.1737

Abstract

Ethanol has higher octane and oxygen properties than fossil-fuel gasoline. Along with the increase in gasoline dependency and exhaust emissions, the use of ethanol as a fuel is urgently studied. This study aimed to observe the concentration of 5% ethanol in gasoline on the performance and exhaust emissions of a 150cc gasoline engine that was operated at 1000, 2000, and 3000rpm. The observation results show that the concentration of 5% ethanol in gasoline correlates with an increase in performance with indications of an increase in EGT, Brake power, BTE, and a decrease in SFC. On the emission side, it is also correlated with an increase in the quality of exhaust emissions with indications of increased CO2 emissions and reduced CO and HC emissions. The best correlation of 5% ethanol concentration was obtained at an operating speed of 2000rpm with an increase in EGT of 10.70%, an increase in Brake power of 9.49%, an increase in BTE of 38.62%, an increase in CO2 emissions of 23.06%, a decrease in SFC of 26 .49%, CO emission reduction of 16.67%, and HC emission reduction of 4.24%.
Produksi Biofuel Berbahan Baku Mangrove Untuk Substitusi Bahan Bakar Gasoline Syarifudin Syarifudin; Eflita Yohana; Muchammad; Suhartana; Kusnadi; Faqih Fatkhurrozak; Firman Lukman Sanjaya
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Infotekmesin, Juli 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i2.2318

Abstract

Dependence on fossil fuels requires a solution through alternative fuels. Ethanol is the recommended solution because it is easy to produce using raw materials that are abundant in nature, such as mangrove fruit. The Rhizophora Mucronata type of mangrove fruit contains 45.22% carbohydrates and is not used as raw material for human food. The research aims to produce ethanol biofuel from mangrove raw materials using multistage distillation. Experimental methods were applied at the stages of mangrove flour production, mangrove flour property testing, saccharification and fermentation, mangrove ethanol distillation, and analysis of potential performance and exhaust emissions. The research produced mangrove biofuel with an alcohol content of 28% which was produced from mangrove flour and had an ash content of 1.91%, protein, 2.24%, fat 0.53%, and water 11.61%. In addition, mangrove biofuel has higher viscosity and density properties than Gasoline at 0.8067Cp and 0.8115 g per mL respectively. The use of mangrove biofuel as a result of experiments is predicted to reduce fuel injection performance.
Karakteristik Emisi CO dan HC Mesin bensin SOHC 110cc Berbahan bakar Pertalite-Alkohol Syarifudin; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman; Yohana, Eflita; Syaiful
Infotekmesin Vol 13 No 1 (2022): Infotekmesin: Januari, 2022
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v13i1.1067

Abstract

Community economic activities that encourage motorized vehicles are getting higher. This exacerbates dependence on fossil fuels and air pollution. The outside air that is contaminated with exhaust gases from combustion products is very dangerous for human health. Motorized vehicles such as motorcycles are the largest cause of air pollution. Alcohols have high octane number and low viscosity. The use of ethanol and methanol alcohols is very diverse, so they are easy to obtain. Therefore, alcohol ethanol and methanol are suitable as premium fossil fuel mixtures. This study aims to observe the CO and HC emission characteristics of the gasoline engine using a premium-alcohol mixture of ethanol, methanol. The alcohol concentration was varied from 5% to 15% at 5% intervals. The petrol engine is operated at 2000, 3000, and 4000rpm. Commercial Gas Analyzers are used to measure CO and HC emissions coming out of the exhaust. The results of the observations present the CO and HC emissions of the engine with premium-ethanol fuel, methanol is lower than pure premium (P100). CO emissions from PE15 fuel decreased to 66,30%, and PM15 decreased to 90,63%. Meanwhile, PE15 fuel HC emissions decreased by 58,94%, and PM15 decreased by 68,60%.
Korelasi Konsentrasi Etanol 5% Pada Bahan Bakar Gasolin Terhadap Performa, dan Emisi Gas Buang Mesin Bensin 150cc Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Yohana, Eflita; Muchammad, Muchammad; Suhartana, Suhartana; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman; Qurohman, M. Taufik
Infotekmesin Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Infotekmesin: Januari, 2023
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v14i1.1737

Abstract

Ethanol has higher octane and oxygen properties than fossil-fuel gasoline. Along with the increase in gasoline dependency and exhaust emissions, the use of ethanol as a fuel is urgently studied. This study aimed to observe the concentration of 5% ethanol in gasoline on the performance and exhaust emissions of a 150cc gasoline engine that was operated at 1000, 2000, and 3000rpm. The observation results show that the concentration of 5% ethanol in gasoline correlates with an increase in performance with indications of an increase in EGT, Brake power, BTE, and a decrease in SFC. On the emission side, it is also correlated with an increase in the quality of exhaust emissions with indications of increased CO2 emissions and reduced CO and HC emissions. The best correlation of 5% ethanol concentration was obtained at an operating speed of 2000rpm with an increase in EGT of 10.70%, an increase in Brake power of 9.49%, an increase in BTE of 38.62%, an increase in CO2 emissions of 23.06%, a decrease in SFC of 26 .49%, CO emission reduction of 16.67%, and HC emission reduction of 4.24%.
Perancangan Skema Dual Port Injection Sistem Electric Control Unit Motor Spark Ignition Syarifudin; Kusnadi; Yohana, Eflita; Suhartana; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 1 (2024): Infotekmesin: Januari, 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i1.2157

Abstract

Blending fuels is an urgent alternative to reduce dependence on gasoline. Blending gasoline-alcohol bioethanol is realistic due to its high octane number properties and the abundant availability of raw materials. However, high viscosity results in inconsistent fuel mixing homogenization and decreased injector performance. The research aims to design a Dual Port Injection scheme as a dummy simulation of fuel blending so that bioethanol alcohol can be homogeneously blended with gasoline in the combustion chamber. The method used is observation of the Electric Fuel Injection working system and designing a Dual Port Injection Scheme. The research resulted in a Dual Port Injection scheme with the concept of doubling the injection-based fuel system and commands from the commercial Electric Control Unit to be forwarded to the bioethanol and bioethanol fuel pumps to supply fuel to the high pressure pipe.
Produksi Biofuel Berbahan Baku Mangrove Untuk Substitusi Bahan Bakar Gasoline Syarifudin, Syarifudin; Yohana, Eflita; , Muchammad; , Suhartana; Kusnadi; Fatkhurrozak, Faqih; Lukman Sanjaya, Firman
Infotekmesin Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Infotekmesin, Juli 2024
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v15i2.2318

Abstract

Dependence on fossil fuels requires a solution through alternative fuels. Ethanol is the recommended solution because it is easy to produce using raw materials that are abundant in nature, such as mangrove fruit. The Rhizophora Mucronata type of mangrove fruit contains 45.22% carbohydrates and is not used as raw material for human food. The research aims to produce ethanol biofuel from mangrove raw materials using multistage distillation. Experimental methods were applied at the stages of mangrove flour production, mangrove flour property testing, saccharification and fermentation, mangrove ethanol distillation, and analysis of potential performance and exhaust emissions. The research produced mangrove biofuel with an alcohol content of 28% which was produced from mangrove flour and had an ash content of 1.91%, protein, 2.24%, fat 0.53%, and water 11.61%. In addition, mangrove biofuel has higher viscosity and density properties than Gasoline at 0.8067Cp and 0.8115 g per mL respectively. The use of mangrove biofuel as a result of experiments is predicted to reduce fuel injection performance.
Co-Authors , Muchammad , Suhartana Abdul Ghani K Abdulhafiz Younis Mokhetar Abrorul Fuady R. Achmad Afinadi Adi Kurnia Muktabar Adi Kurnia Muktabar Ady Priambodo Agus Wibowo Akhmad Zidni Hudaya Amal, Daffa Ikhlasul Ambangan Siregar Ambangan Siregar Ambangan Siregar Ambari, Iqbal Anindya Ardiansari Ari Nugroho Arijanto Arijanto arrohman, sigit Askhabulyamin Askhabulyamin Astrid Ayutasari Ayudya Izzati Dyah Lantasi Bachtiar Kurnia Prakoso Bambang Yunianto Bambang Yunianto Berkah Fajar TK Bisri Oktavia Usda Bondantio Putro Budi Setiyana Carles, Henry Citra Asti Rosalia Diana, Ade Eva Didik Ariwibowo Didik Ariwibowo Dwi Basuki Wibowo Fadel Iqbal Muhammad Fahmi Arifan Faqih Fatkhurrozak Faqih Fatkhurrozak Fardzanela S Fardzanela S Farizki, Bangkit Fatih Khamdani Fatkhurrozak, Faqih Fikri, Dzakiyya Nabilla Firman Lukman Sanjaya Firman Lukman Sanjaya Franklin T.H. Sinaga Ganang Wisma Habib Indra Karim Hamdani Umar Hendrawan, Andre Budhi Henry Charles Hepatika Zidny Ilmadina Hermawan Dwi Ariyanto Herriza, Rigo Muhammad Idreis Abdualgader Indah Hartati Ismoyo Haryanto Joga Dharma Setiawan Julianto, Mohamad Endy Khoiriyah, Mauli Astuti Kooshartoyo, Meddy Kusnadi Kusnadi Kwang Hwan Choi Lukman Sanjaya, Firman M. Fandiar Majiid, M. Fandiar M. Taufik Qurohman M.S.K. Tony Suryo Utomo M.S.K. Tony Suryo Utomo Mahmudyan Nuriil Fahmi Maula, Setya Deni Maulana, Andre Fiky Mochamad Arief Budihardjo Mochammad Facta Mohamad Endy Y Yulianto Mohammad Tauviqirrahman Mohammad Tauviqirrahman MSK Tony Suryo MSK. Tony SU. MSK. Tony Suryo Utomo Muchammad Muchammad Muchammad Muchammad Muchammad Muhammad Muhammad Natasya Ghinna Humaira Nazaruddin Sinaga Novi Laura Indrayani, Novi Laura Nugroho, Agung Nurminda Eka Indra Pramana Pane, Ivranza Zuhdi Permana, Randa Putro Adi Nugroho Qurohman, M. Taufik Rahmanu, Zakaria Rahmat Julyansyah, Rahmat Ramadan, Bimastyaji Surya Ratrya Putra Hunadika Rayhan Halim Rey Adam Riana Sitawati Riky Ardiyanto Rizka Amalia Romadhon, Revki Safi'i, Muhamad Safi’i, Muhamad Sanjaya, Firman Lukman Saptaryani, Titiek Deasy Saputra, Imron Aryadi Siti Nur Jannah Sri Nugroho Sri Utami H Sudargana Sudargana Sugeng Wahono Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Suhartana Suhartana Suhartana Suheri Sukis, Muhamad Susetio Pratama Susiana Purwantisari Sutrisno Sutrisno Syafrudin Syafrudin Syaiful Syaiful . Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Syarifudin Tommy Ivantoro Tony Suryo Utomo Tony Suryo Utomo Turnip , Darlis Vita Paramitha Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Wulandari, Sukma Aulia Yohanes Aditya W Yohanes Aditya Wisnu A Yohanes Aditya Wisnu A. Yuris Setyoadi Zaman, M. Badruz