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Perlindungan dan Tanggung Jawab Hukum Atas Pembatalan Transaksi Jual Beli Melalui Metode Cash On Delivery di E-Commerce Kirana, Chandra; Yunanto, Yunanto
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.3443

Abstract

The cash on delivery payment system makes it very easy for the community. However, it cannot be denied that online transaction cancellations occur in the cash on delivery (COD) system and have an impact on the parties involved: sellers, buyers, e-commerce and couriers. The aim of this research is to analyze legal protection and legal responsibility for canceling buying and selling transactions via cash on delivery in e-commerce.As an approach method used a qualitative approach based on empirical research. In this study, primary data were obtained from interviews and questionnaires. For secondary data from a literature survey. The results of this study indicate that the cash on delivery (COD) system can cause anxiety. This requires legal protection efforts to ensure the rights and obligations of the parties in online transactions, as well as more comprehensive education and stronger regulation of online transactions through e-commerce, especially the cash on delivery (COD) method. Preventive measure. e-commerces may have stricter terms of use for cash on delivery (COD) systems. Justice for the parties is realized when the parties are legally protected. Accountability efforts to the aggrieved party, especially the role of the market, must also be maintained. This is very helpful in terms of accountability if there is a problem with paying cash on delivery (COD).
Agent Protection in an Agency Agreement Manurung, Samuel Karunia; Yunanto, Yunanto
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i10.1418

Abstract

Marketing products through agency business agreements is a common practice when manufacturers seek to expand their reach within specific territories. In Indonesia, this arrangement is often driven by import and export restrictions imposed on international entities. Due to these restrictions, foreign entities, referred to as principals, must engage agents or representatives to facilitate the sale of their products within Indonesia. This agency relationship is predominantly built upon a contractual agreement. In this agreement, the agent commits to representing the principal's interests, including legal representation if necessary. Conversely, the principal consents to the agent's representation on their behalf, particularly in legal matters. To gather insights into this dynamic, a Conceptual Approach method is employed to collect data. It emphasizes the significance of legal certainty within the framework of formal agreements. In Indonesia, contract law protection is founded upon this concept, ensuring that agreements are upheld. In the event of disputes arising from agency agreements, resolution processes typically defer to the terms stipulated in the initial agreement, emphasizing the importance of a well-defined and legally sound contract.
Kepastian Hukum Tanggung Jawab PPAT Terhadap Akta Jual Beli Tanah yang Tidak Dibacakan Dihadapan Para Pihak Hidayat, Abia Kalila; Yunanto, Yunanto
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i2.10982

Abstract

Notary/PPAT is a public official who has an important role in ensuring legal certainty through authentic deeds made by authorized officials. In the land law system, the process of making authentic deeds is the basis for the transfer of land rights. So that the deed of sale and purchase of land made by PPAT has authentic legal force that guarantees legal certainty. This study is expected to provide a clearer understanding of the importance of the deed reading procedure in ensuring legal certainty, as well as emphasizing the responsibility of PPAT in carrying out their duties in accordance with the principles of caution and professionalism. The type of research used is Normative Juridical research or library legal research methods, namely reviewing laws and regulations and relevant case studies on the importance of understanding bankruptcy status where notaries affect their professional duties and the authenticity of legal documents. The results of this study indicate that with the existence of administrative sanctions of dishonorable dismissal of the position of PPAT for violating the law, and in general the legal consequences of a deed that is not read in front of the parties will be the same as a private deed and have legal consequences as a private deed because of the error of the PPAT being given administrative responsibility for his actions of dishonorable dismissal in accordance with the Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 37 of 1998 concerning the Regulation of the Position of Land Deed Making Officials Article 22, the PPAT deed must be read/its contents explained to the parties in the presence of at least 2 witnesses before being signed immediately by the parties, witnesses, and the PPAT in this case deviating from what is in the Law.
Analisis Peraturan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Perspektif Kepastian Hukum di Indonesia Al-Asyari, Shella Virgina Umma; Yunanto, Yunanto
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i1.11289

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of the role of Land Deed Officials (PPAT) in the land law system in Indonesia which requires high standards of integrity and professionalism. The problems that arise in the regulation of temporary dismissal of PPAT due to violations, the absence of clear boundaries, resulting in legal uncertainty. The purpose of this study is to analyze the regulation of temporary dismissal of PPAT due to violations, in order to realize legal certainty in Indonesia. The formulation of the problem of this research is to what extent the regulation of temporary dismissal of PPAT due to disgraceful acts has fulfilled the principle of legal certainty. The research method used is normative juridical, with a statutory approach, analysis of various relevant legal literature. The results of the study indicate that the regulation regarding violations that can result in temporary dismissal of PPAT needs to be given clear boundaries. Ensuring that these regulations are in line with the applicable principle of legal certainty, as applied to other public offices in Indonesia. The existence of clear boundaries is expected to create clarity in the application of the law, thus providing adequate legal protection for PPAT in carrying out their duties.
Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Pemidanaan Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pengedaran Mata Uang Palsu Westi, Adella Putri; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v24i2.4746

Abstract

The purpose of this research is first to find out how the criminal responsibility of the perpetrators of the crime of circulating counterfeit currency is? and secondly, what are the judges' legal considerations in deciding cases of criminal acts of circulating counterfeit currency? In order to answer these problems, normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches are used. Data collection was carried out by means of literature and field studies, then the data were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the research and discussion it was concluded that the defendant's form of criminal responsibility against the defendant Hendi Setio who was proven to have committed the crime of counterfeiting currency was imprisonment for 2 years and 6 months and a fine of IDR 100,000,000. In deciding the case the judge has considered the juridical, sociological, and philosophical aspects. Based on these conclusions, it is hoped and suggested that socialization or counseling be carried out on the characteristics of genuine rupiah currency to the public so that it is hoped that the circulation of counterfeit money will decrease. In addition, the judge in imposing a sentence must always pay attention to the purpose of punishment by fulfilling a sense of justice for both the convict, the victim and the wider community.
Pembagian Harta Warisan Bagi Orang Dalam Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Wardhana, Wisnu Cakra; Yunanto, Yunanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.995

Abstract

Masalah kewarisan merupakan suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia karena berhubungan dengan harta peninggalan dari pewaris kepada ahli warisnya yang masih hidup. Dalam penelitian ini, ahli waris yang masih hidup merupakan orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Tujuan dari dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pembagian harta warisan terhadap orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) menurut Hukum Islam dan KUH Perdata. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) tetap dapat mewarisi harta peninggalan dari pewaris, namun dalam mewarisi tersebut harus dalam perwalian seperti yang telah dinyatakan dalam Pasal 184 KHI. Selanjutnya dalam KUH Perdata tidak ada larangan bagi orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) untuk mewaris, mereka tetap dapat mewaris karena orang dalam gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) tidak serta merta mengilangkan hak-haknya dalam mewarisi harta peninggalan pewarisnya. Tetapi dalam pelaksanaanya, untuk mewarisi harta peninggalan pewarisnya harus dilakukan di bawah pengampuan seperti yang telah dinyatakan dalam Pasal 433 KUH Perdata.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Peralihan Hak Cipta Menurut Undang-Undang Hak Cipta No. 28 Tahun 2014 Rachman, Tasya Putri; Yunanto, Yunanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i2.1179

Abstract

Universally it can be stated that the objects that have been determined by IPR are various works that appear or are born due to the ability of human thinking. This research aims to find out whether the UUHC has provided protection against the transfer of copyright and to find out the validity period of this protection as well as sanctions for people who violate copyright. The research method used is normative juridical. The source and type of research data is primary legal material based on Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and other related laws and regulations. Secondary legal materials consist of research results and books related to this article and tertiary legal materials consist of legal dictionaries and the internet. The data collection method in this juridical-nomative research requires secondary data with primary, secondary, tertiary and other legal materials. This data was obtained from literature or document studies. The results of the research concluded that the “UUHC has provided protection for inventors and given special rights that are closely related to the creations produced. There are three ways that can be done to resolve disputes regarding Article 95 of the UUHC through court, through arbitration, or through alternative dispute resolution.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia Terkait Penempatan Transpuan dalam Sel Tahanan Alfi Syahrin Rahazade, Raden Roro Hanny; Yunanto, Yunanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2158

Abstract

Every human being has human rights which are inherent from birth, including transwomen. Human rights are considered as fundamental rights whose protection is guaranteed by the state. The aim of this study is to know and study the position of transwomen according to law in Indonesia and the legal protection of human rights in terms of prison placement for transwomen prisoners. Furthermore, the study used normative juridical methods by analyzing library materials obtained through library research. The results of the research show that transwomen as a group of society are vulnerable to discrimination due to inappropriate prison placement. The absence of regulations governing the placement of transwomen in appropriate prison taking into account their dignity and worth has given rise to doubts among law enforcement officials in imposing sentences. In addition, placing transwomen prisoners in special detention cells is the right step in order to provide a fair and correct legal solution for transwomen.
Pendekatan Teori Legalitas dan Perlindungan Hukum atas Hak Waris Anak di Luar Nikah menurut Hukum Perdata Angkawidjaja, Elizabeth Vania; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v6i1.6478

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap hak waris anak yang lahir di luar perkawinan melalui perspektif Teori Legalitas, yaitu prinsip bahwa setiap tindakan dan perlakuan hukum harus memiliki dasar ketentuan formal dan jelas. Fokus utama adalah pada keberlakuan Pasal 280 KUHPerdata serta Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 46/PUU-VIII/2010 sebagai landasan hukum pengakuan hubungan perdata antara anak luar nikah dan ayah biologisnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis terhadap peraturan hukum dan doktrin. Sumber data meliputi bahan hukum primer (seperti KUHPerdata dan putusan MK), bahan sekunder (literatur hukum dan artikel ilmiah), serta bahan tersier (pendapat ahli dan buku hukum). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip Teori Legalitas menuntut bahwa hak waris anak luar nikah dapat dilindungi apabila ada pengakuan formal secara hukum, sesuai ketentuan pasal dan putusan yudikatif. Meskipun terdapat dasar hukum yang memberi ruang bagi pengakuan dan akses hak waris, implementasinya sering terkendala oleh minimnya kesadaran hukum masyarakat, resistensi budaya, serta hambatan administratif. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penguatan regulasi formal dan sosialisasi yang efektif agar prinsip legalitas dapat terealisasi secara adil dan konsisten. Penelitian ini diharapkan memperkuat kerangka normatif bagi perlindungan anak luar nikah dalam hukum perdata Indonesia sekaligus memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan untuk memperbaiki implementasi hukum di lapangan.
THE CONCEPT OF LEGAL SUBJECT COMPETENCE IN THE AUTHORITY TO ACT ON MARRIAGE LAW IN INDONESIA Martinelli, Imelda; Priyono, F.X. Joko; Yunanto, Yunanto
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 13, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article focuses on discussing legal politics related to one important issue which is very basic, namely regarding the criteria for the ability to act of a human being as a legal subject within the scope of civil law, especially marriage law regarding the minimum age limit for entering into a marriage, who come from backgrounds with different interests and ideologies, make this an issue that can be highlighted. So the problem in this paper becomes whether there is a concept regarding the legal subject's competence in the authority to act on marriage law in Indonesia that accommodates the law in a unique manner? Problems will be answered using normative research methods that use secondary materials as well as legal and conceptual approaches. The conclusion is that there is still no unifying law regarding the authority to act on marriage law in Indonesia because the substance of marriage law is in an area that is not neutral and ambiguous because legal products are unificatory but the implementation of the law is sometimes still pluralistic.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra AFFANDI, FAKHRUN Agus Sarono, Agus Agus Suroso Al-Asyari, Shella Virgina Umma Alam, Faris Satria Alfi Syahrin Rahazade, Raden Roro Hanny Alriski, Mochammad Fadhil Niko Amal, Hifdul Lisan Amal, Ichlasul Anggraeni, Lisa Angkawidjaja, Elizabeth Vania Ardhita, Bunga Cheta Kharisma Ari Asnani Ariyani, Noor Aida Arviana Yuliasari, Arviana BAMBANG SUNARKO Bella, Nadia Putri Salsa Chandra Kirana Daryono Daryono, Daryono DITA PERWITASARI Dwi Budi Santoso Edi Widjajanto Erminawati erminawati Fajriyah, Bunga Sita Roihanul Hafidh Prasetyo, Mujiono Hafiz, M. Al Halim, Pricilia Gunawan Hastono, Broto Hendriyono, F.X. Hidayat, Abia Kalila Imelda Martinelli, Imelda Irawati Irawati Joko Priyono KA, Ryamizard Haritzidane Legianty, Fanny Amelia Lumbanraja, Anggita Doramia M Aris Widodo Maharani Sukma, Novira Manurung, Samuel Karunia Marbun, Bachtiar MS Chandra Ndokii, Pongki Paulus Ni’mah, Alna Fadliah Ais Fatchun Noor, Muhammad Rifky Ersadian Novira Maharani Sukma, Novira Maharani Nugrantara, Pafta Ubay Ongriwalu, Adolf Djatmiko Partogi Sihombing , Januardo Sulung Prasasti, Inicafony Priyono, F.X. Joko Pudji Andayani, Pudji Purbaningtyas, Brian Jati Purwanto Purwanto Putra, Yoga Abiansyah Dwi Rachman, Tasya Putri Radam, M. Robyanoor Ahyadi Rakhmawati, Yuli Ramadhanty, Diva Azmia Ramadita, Ivan Yosa Ari Ratno Purnomo Renny Aditya Rizky Mutiara Lestari, Rizky Mutiara Rizkyana, Muhamamd Agung Sadtyafitri, Murti Safitri, Fanti Indriana Salim, Monica Anggriana Sandy, Valencya Arya Saputra, Dimas Saraswati , Retno Septian Rheno Widianto siti wulandari Suci, Vebricia Rahmah Suliyanto . Suliyanto Suliyanto Surjadi, Tresty Putri Sutarmin Sutarmin, Sutarmin Syahid, Annisa Fitri Nur Tambunan, Jonathan Hiero Tarumingkeng, Meilinda Tobing, Samuel L. Triawanti Triawanti Turymshayeva , Arida Undri Rastuti Valencia Granetta, Vio Wardhana, Wisnu Cakra Wawan Setiawan Weni Novandari Westi, Adella Putri Wibowo, Widiyo Suryo Wibowo Yoga, Yoga Yos Johan Utama Yudha, Ahmad arie Yudhoyono, Gatot Eko Zulaicha, Ratni Zulfa, Diah Ayu Kholivia