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The Interplay of Banking Development and Legal Reforms Marbun, Bachtiar; Santoso, Budi; Yunanto, Yunanto
Lentera Hukum Vol 11 No 2 (2024): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v11i2.47722

Abstract

The enforcement of mortgage rights plays a pivotal role in ensuring economic stability and protecting citizens' financial interests. Within the broader context of economic governance, the banking sector acts as a fundamental pillar, driving economic growth and safeguarding financial certainty. This study examines the regulatory framework governing the enforcement of mortgage rights in Indonesia, emphasizing its impact on financial security and the reduction of Non-Performing Loans (NPL). Through a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes the existing legal provisions in Indonesia and explores avenues for enhancing the mortgage enforcement process. In addition to legal analysis, philosophical discourse is employed to understand the practical challenges in enforcing mortgage rights. A comparative approach focuses on the Indian legal system, where mortgage rights can be executed without court intervention. India’s approach has effectively reduced Non-Performing Assets (NPA), offering valuable insights into Indonesia’s legal reform efforts. The study suggests adopting a comparable framework in Indonesia could streamline mortgage enforcement procedures, reduce litigation, and enhance financial stability. This research aims to contribute to Indonesia’s broader economic management and governance strategies by proposing legal reforms and promoting a more efficient, competitive, financial security, and equitable financial system.KEYWORDS: Legal Reform, Banking, Morgage Rights, Indonesia, India.
EFEKTIVITAS FUNGSI LAPAS: ANALISIS TERHADAP KASUS PENGANIAYAAN NAPOLEON BONAPARTE TERHADAP MUHAMMAD KACE Hastono, Broto; Utama, Yos Johan; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Hukum Progresif Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Volume: 12/Nomor1/April/2024
Publisher : Doctoral of Law Program, Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jhp.12.1.1-11

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Tulisan ini menganalisis secara sosiologi hukum kasus penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa peristiwa penganiayaan yang dilakukan oleh Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace, merupakan permasalahan dalam tataran penegakan hukum khususnya mengenai fungsi Lapas. Penting untuk para petugas Lapas memahami tugas pokoknya yaitu menjalankan penegakan hukum terhadap Terpidana maupun Tahanan agar Lapas berfungsi sebagaimana mestinya. Ada 5 (lima) faktor yang dijadikan tolak ukur untuk mengetahui efektifitas fungsi Lapas yaitu faktor kaidah hukum, faktor fasilitas hukum, faktor aparat hukum, faktor kesadaran hukum dan faktor budaya hukum. Sehingga apabila bisa disimpulkan bahwa efektifitas fungsi Lapas dalam kasus penganiayaan Napoleon Bonaparte terhadap Muhammad Kace belum tercapai.
Association Of Gestational Age And Birth Weight With Neonatal Sepsis In Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin Andayani, Pudji; Salim, Monica Anggriana; Halim, Pricilia Gunawan; Yunanto, Ari
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v19i2.17385

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Indonesia is ranked 7th in the country with the highest neonatal mortality rate in the world, respectively 60.000 neonatal deaths per year. Neonatal sepsis in one of the major causes of neonatal death. The aim of this study is to find the association of gestational age and birth weight with the incidence of neonatal sepsis in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin, January-December 2021. This study is a retrospective study with a cross sectional approach at Neonatal Ward, Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin, South Borneo, January to December 2021. The total sample was 200 infants consisting of 100 healthy infants and 100 sepsis infants. The source of gestational age, birth weight, and diagnosis data were taken through patient medical records. The mean gestational age of healthy infant group was 38,45 weeks (all infants were at term) while in septic infant group was 33,59 weeks (70%preterm, 28%at-term, and 2%post-term). The average birth weight of healthy infant group was 3021.24 grams (all infants were normal birth weight) while in septic infant group was 2003,59 grams (25%normal birth weight, 40%low birth weight, 25%very low birth weight, and 10%extremely low birth weight). There were an association of gestational age and birth weight with neonatal sepsis, confidential rate was 95%. (p<0,000 and p<0,000). There were an association of gestational age and birth weight with neonatal sepsis in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin, January-December 2021.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak Asasi Manusia Terkait Penempatan Transpuan dalam Sel Tahanan Alfi Syahrin Rahazade, Raden Roro Hanny; Yunanto, Yunanto
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Juni 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.2158

Abstract

Every human being has human rights which are inherent from birth, including transwomen. Human rights are considered as fundamental rights whose protection is guaranteed by the state. The aim of this study is to know and study the position of transwomen according to law in Indonesia and the legal protection of human rights in terms of prison placement for transwomen prisoners. Furthermore, the study used normative juridical methods by analyzing library materials obtained through library research. The results of the research show that transwomen as a group of society are vulnerable to discrimination due to inappropriate prison placement. The absence of regulations governing the placement of transwomen in appropriate prison taking into account their dignity and worth has given rise to doubts among law enforcement officials in imposing sentences. In addition, placing transwomen prisoners in special detention cells is the right step in order to provide a fair and correct legal solution for transwomen.
The Regulation of Legal Protection for Poor Communities Toward Justice in Indonesia and the Netherlands Partogi Sihombing , Januardo Sulung; Saraswati , Retno; Yunanto, Yunanto; Turymshayeva , Arida
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v4i2.274

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Poor people often have difficulty accessing legal aid in court. In the criminal, civil, and state administrative justice systems, providing legal assistance to the poor is essential for achieving justice. This research aims to illustrate how legal aid, provided by advocates, can transform the reality of justice for impoverished individuals. This study uses normative legal research, providing a descriptive account through a legal framework encompassing legal aid, the judiciary, judicial authority, and advocates. The research also uses a conceptual approach to human rights and justice, aiming to establish an ideal model of legal protection for people experiencing poverty. The research results demonstrate that providing legal assistance to people experiencing poverty not only shields the community from arbitrary actions by the authorities that violate the law but also fosters order and peace, ensuring the community receives justice. However, in Indonesia, establishing criteria for the impoverished remains challenging; structurally, the institutional budget is insufficient; culturally, the impoverished often harbor misconceptions and skepticism about the quality and affordability of legal aid. Meanwhile, in the Netherlands, providing legal protection is carried out through legal assistance, with the consideration of offering toevoeging and consideration of legal assistance based on people's salaries. Based on the number of cases for which assistance is provided, the results and public awareness are much better, although not optimal. The concept of providing legal aid must also be directed towards a responsive and structural type, combined with the concept of access to law and justice. Budgetary policies or rules must be regulated concretely and balanced from the individual validation stage, selecting the type of service and appointing a lawyer for evaluation.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Dana Desa dalam Bidang Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Desa Pliken, Kecamatan Kembaran, Kabupaten Banyumas Nugrantara, Pafta Ubay; Yunanto, Ary; Wulandari, Siti; Setiawan, Wawan
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v1i2.9888

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Dana Desa adalah dana APBN yang diperuntukkan bagi desa yang ditransfer melalui APBD Kabupaten/Kota. Adanya dana desa membuat pemerintah desa memiliki pendapatan tambahan yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pemerintah desa untuk penyelenggaraan pemerintahan dan pelaksanakan pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat demi meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan dana desa serta kontribusinya di bidang pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Pliken, Kecamatan Kembaran, Kabupaten Banyumas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Kualitatif Deskriptif dengan menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui laporan resmi dari instansi terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tingkat efektivitas penggunaan dana desa bidang pembangunan Desa Pliken dari tahun 2019 sampai 2021 berada pada tingkatan efektif dan cukup efektif. Sedangkan efektivitas penggunaan dana desa bidang pemberdayaan Desa Pliken dari tahun 2019 sampai 2021 berada pada kategori tidak efektif dan kurang efektif. Tidak efektifnya penggunaan dana desa bidang pemberdayaan disebabkan karena adanya Pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebabkan terhalangnya beberapa kegiatan. Adapun berdasarkan hasil wawancara diketahui adanya dana desa memberikan kontribusi bagi beberapa masyarakat di bidang pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat seperti meningkatnya infrastruktur jalan usaha tani yang membuat mobilitas pertanian menjadi lebih mudah, peningkatan kesehatan masyarakat, peningkatan pendidikan dan beberapa program pemberdayaan yang menunjang kehidupan masyarakat.
Personal Guarantee Responsibility for Debtors Who Default on Banking Credit Syahid, Annisa Fitri Nur; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v6i4.34553

Abstract

The aim of this research is to understand the concept of personal guarantee and the process of resolving personal guarantees for debtors who are in default. This research uses normative methodsnamely doctrinal legal research or commonly referred to as library-based legal research which focuses on studying primary and secondary legal materials. The result obtained is that in the context of a credit agreement, personal guarantee responsibility is the obligation of a third party, called the guarantor, to guarantee credit payments if the main party borrowing the money (the debtor) experiences default, that is, fails to fulfill its obligations in accordance with the credit agreement. Personal guarantee responsibility is a form of protection given to banks or financial institutions that provide credit by securing credit payments through personal guarantees. In a situation of default by the debtor, the guarantor becomes the party responsible for paying off outstanding credit obligations.
Responsibility of Panitikismo in the Management and Utilization of Sultanate Land in Gunungkidul Regency Ramadhanty, Diva Azmia; Yunanto, Yunanto
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v7i1.35730

Abstract

Panitikismo is a customary institution of the Palace that is authorized to take care of the management and utilization of Sultanate Land. The purpose of this study is to analyze how Panitiksimo's legal and non-legal responsibilities in the management and utilization of Sultanate Land in Gunungkidul Regency and analyze what efforts Panitikismo has made in overcoming violations that occur against the use of Sultanate Land. This research uses qualitative research, using a sociological juridical approach. The data sources used are primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection methods using observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires to related communities. Data validity is carried out using triangulation techniques. The results of this study show that the legal and non-legal responsibilities that have been carried out by Panitikismo are carrying out responsibilities such as registering the Sultanate Land to the National Land Agency, providing compensation when things happen that are not in accordance with the agreed agreement, and providing education to the public regarding how to apply for a permit to use the Sultanate Land, this is strengthened by the theory of legal responsibility. Panitikismo's efforts in overcoming violations in the use of Sultanate Land are such as monitoring and controlling the use of Sultanate Land and conducting periodic monitoring according to the mandate it has received. The conclusion of this research is that Panitikismo has carried out its responsibilities well in accordance with the theory of legal responsibility, namely carrying out its obligations to register Sultanate Land and provide socialization to the public regarding the importance of applying for a serat kekancingan permit.
Hubungan Penggunaan Antiretroviral (ARV) dengan Luaran Neonatal pada Ibu Terinfeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Ariyani, Noor Aida; Radam, M. Robyanoor Ahyadi; Tobing, Samuel L.; Aditya, Renny; Yunanto, Ari; Andayani, Pudji
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2020
Publisher : Dep/SMF Obstetri & Ginekologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1613.138 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/obgynia.v3i1.172

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan penggunaan antiretroviral pada ibu terinfeksi HIV dengan luaran neonatal. Metode: Menggunakan metode analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan dari Poli Klinik VCT dan register VK RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin. Jumlah data dibagi berdasarkan penggunaan antiretroviral dan bukan pengguna antiretroviral di hubungkan dengan hasil luaran neonatal berupa berat badan lahir, prematur, IUGR, asfiksia dan kematian neonatal. Analisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square test bermakna bila p < 0.05 ,bila uji chi square tidak memenuhi kriteria maka dilakukan uji fisher.Hasil: Terdapat 73 kasus melahirkan terinfeksi HIV tahun 2015-2018. Ibu terinfeksi HIV yang menggunakan antiretroviral sebanyak 24 (33%) dan bukan menggunakan antiretroviral sebanyak 49 (67%). Dihubungan penggunaan antiretroviral dengan luaran neonatal berat badan lahir bayi, hasil uji square  <0.05 signifikan yaitu  p 0.019,  hasil luaran neonatal prematur (p = 0.022). Hubungan penggunaan antiretroviral terhadap hasil luaran berupa IUGR, asfiksia dan kematian neonatal didapatakan  p 0.166 ; 0.243 ; 0.649.Kesimpulan: Penggunaan antiretroviral pada ibu hamil terinfeksi HIV mengurangi kejadian bayi berat lahir rendah dan prematurRelationship between Antiretroviral Therapy (ARV) with Neonatal Outcome in Woman with HIV InfectionAbstractObjective: Assess the correlation of antiretroviral medication in HIV-infected pregnant women to the outcome of neonates. Method: Analytical method with a cross-sectional approach was used. Data were obtained from the VCT polyclinic and the register of the VK register of Ulin Banjarmasin Regional General Hospital (RSUD). The data are divided into antiretroviral user and non-antiretroviral users linked with the outcome of the neonate in birth weight, prematurity, IUGR, asphyxia, and neonatal death. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test will suggest a significant difference if the p-value is < 0.05. If the chi-square test can not be used, fisher test will be conducted.Result: There are 73 cases of HIV-infected births between 2015 and 2018. There are 24 (33%) of HIV-infected pregnant women on antiretrovirals compared to 49 (67%) non-users. There is a link between antiretroviral usage with the neonatal outcome of birth weight with a chi-square p-value of 0.019 (significant if p-value < 0.05). The outcome of prematurity is also significant, with a p-value of 0.022. The correlation of antiretroviral use to outcome in IUGR, asphyxia, and neonatal mortality are of p-value 0.166; 0.243, and 0.649, respectively.Conclusion: Antiretroviral use in HIV-infected pregnant women reduces the outcome of low birth weight and prematurity incidence in neonates.Key words: HIV, infected woman, outcome, antiretroviral, RSUD Ulin
Penetapan Dan Akibat Hukum Dalam Hak Mewaris Anak Yang Lahir Dari Perkawinan Beda Agama Djohar, Melinda; Yunanto, Yunanto
Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v14i1.6658

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UU Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan tidak mengatur secara tegas perkawinan beda agama, tidak diaturnya dalam UU Perkawinan menimbulkan kekosongan hukum. Terdapat upaya hukum untuk mengisis kekosongan UU Perkawinan yaitu dalam  Pasal 35 huruf a UU Adminduk. Perkawinan menimbulkan hubungan hukum,  salah satunya adalah hak mewaris. Pasal 171 huruf c Kompilasi Hukum Islam bahwa hak mewaris bagi umat islam terlaksana apabila ahli waris juga beragama islam, namun apabila pewaris merupakan non muslim dan ahli waris atau penggantinya non muslim diantara mereka masih memiliki hak mewaris. Dalam Pasal 832 KUHPerdata mengatur ahli waris harus mempunyai hubungan darah dengan pewaris. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan hukum perkawinan beda agama di Indonesia, untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya hukum untuk mengatasi kekosongan hukum pada pengaturan perkawinan beda agama, dan hak mewaris anak-anak yang timbul dari perkawinan beda agama. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian yuridis normatif yang bersifat kualitatif.
Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra AFFANDI, FAKHRUN Agus Sarono, Agus Agus Suroso Al-Asyari, Shella Virgina Umma Alam, Faris Satria Alfi Syahrin Rahazade, Raden Roro Hanny Alriski, Mochammad Fadhil Niko Amal, Hifdul Lisan Amal, Ichlasul Anggraeni, Lisa Angkawidjaja, Elizabeth Vania Ardhita, Bunga Cheta Kharisma Ari Asnani Ariyani, Noor Aida Arviana Yuliasari, Arviana BAMBANG SUNARKO Bella, Nadia Putri Salsa Chandra Kirana Daryono Daryono, Daryono DITA PERWITASARI Dwi Budi Santoso Edi Widjajanto Erminawati erminawati Fajriyah, Bunga Sita Roihanul Hafidh Prasetyo, Mujiono Hafiz, M. Al Halim, Pricilia Gunawan Hastono, Broto Hendriyono, F.X. Hidayat, Abia Kalila Imelda Martinelli, Imelda Irawati Irawati Joko Priyono KA, Ryamizard Haritzidane Legianty, Fanny Amelia Lumbanraja, Anggita Doramia M Aris Widodo Maharani Sukma, Novira Manurung, Samuel Karunia Marbun, Bachtiar MS Chandra Ndokii, Pongki Paulus Ni’mah, Alna Fadliah Ais Fatchun Noor, Muhammad Rifky Ersadian Novira Maharani Sukma, Novira Maharani Nugrantara, Pafta Ubay Ongriwalu, Adolf Djatmiko Partogi Sihombing , Januardo Sulung Prasasti, Inicafony Priyono, F.X. Joko Pudji Andayani, Pudji Purbaningtyas, Brian Jati Purwanto Purwanto Putra, Yoga Abiansyah Dwi Rachman, Tasya Putri Radam, M. Robyanoor Ahyadi Rakhmawati, Yuli Ramadhanty, Diva Azmia Ramadita, Ivan Yosa Ari Ratno Purnomo Renny Aditya Rizky Mutiara Lestari, Rizky Mutiara Rizkyana, Muhamamd Agung Sadtyafitri, Murti Safitri, Fanti Indriana Salim, Monica Anggriana Sandy, Valencya Arya Saputra, Dimas Saraswati , Retno Septian Rheno Widianto siti wulandari Suci, Vebricia Rahmah Suliyanto . Suliyanto Suliyanto Surjadi, Tresty Putri Sutarmin Sutarmin, Sutarmin Syahid, Annisa Fitri Nur Tambunan, Jonathan Hiero Tarumingkeng, Meilinda Tobing, Samuel L. Triawanti Triawanti Turymshayeva , Arida Undri Rastuti Valencia Granetta, Vio Wardhana, Wisnu Cakra Wawan Setiawan Weni Novandari Westi, Adella Putri Wibowo, Widiyo Suryo Wibowo Yoga, Yoga Yos Johan Utama Yudha, Ahmad arie Yudhoyono, Gatot Eko Zulaicha, Ratni Zulfa, Diah Ayu Kholivia